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I was on a plane returning home to Dalla...

I was on a plane returning home to Dallas, Texas after completing my duty in Vietnam. There were no hometown parades for us veterans (退役老兵) from that _________ war and I had been warned about the unfriendliness from our countrymen at that time. _________, I was just trying to get home without incident.

I sat, in uniform, in a window seat, _________ eye contact with my fellow passengers. No one was sitting in the seat next to me, which _________ my loneliness. A little girl, not more than 10 years old, suddenly _________ in the passage. She smiled and, without a word,_________ handed me a magazine. I accepted her _________ together with her quiet “welcome home”. I turned to the window and wept. Her small _________ of caring was the first I had _________ in a long time.

I believe in the __________ between strangers when we reach out to one another.

Today, that young girl __________ has no memory of what happened years ago. I like to think of her as having grown up, continuing to __________ others and teaching her children to do the same. I know she might have been told to give me the “__________” by her parents. It doesn’t matter why she gave me the magazine. The __________ thing is she did.

From then on, I have followed her __________ and tried, in different ways for __________people, to do the same for them. I know that my __________ since then are all due to that little girl. Her offer of a magazine to a tired, scared and __________ soldier has echoed throughout my __________. I have to believe that my small gestures have the same __________ on others.

1.A. fair    B. great    C. unpopular    D. unexpected

2.A. However    B. Therefore    C. Besides    D. Meanwhile

3.A. making    B. keeping    C. reducing    D. avoiding

4.A. resulted from    B. accounted for    C. contributed to    D. added to

5.A. screamed    B. appeared    C. jumped    D. waved

6.A. anxiously    B. casually    C. shyly    D. unconsciously

7.A. admiring    B. offering    C. apology    D. invitation

8.A. gesture    B. discussion    C. idea    D. exchange

9.A. predicted    B. imagined    C. experienced    D. evaluated

10.A. coincidence    B. connection    C. conflict    D. conversation

11.A. ridiculously    B. surprisingly    C. undoubtedly    D. unfortunately

12.A. panic    B. tease    C. touch    D. judge

13.A. gift    B. lesson    C. reminder    D. reward

14.A. important    B. unusual    C. appropriate    D. concrete

15.A. advice    B. dream    C. example    D. requirement

16.A. old    B. wounded    C. homeless    D. different

17.A. worries    B. attempts    C. puzzles    D. emotions

18.A. unfit    B. tough    C. lonely    D. desperate

19.A. life    B. duty    C. career    D. journey

20.A. stress    B. effect    C. threat    D. consequence

 

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 【解析】作者是不受欢迎的战争中回来的退役老兵。在回家路上,家乡人不欢迎他们。坐在车中,备受孤立时,一个小女孩对他微笑并给了作者一份杂志。女孩的小小的关怀让他感动。从此以后作者也立志像她一样善待他人。 1.C考查形容词。我完成了在越南的任务后,我坐飞机上返回了达拉斯的德克萨斯。家乡没有人列队欢迎从那场不受欢迎的战争中回来的退役老兵。fair公平的,合理的;great伟大的,杰出的,优异的,显著的;unpopular不受欢迎的,不流行的;unexpected料不到的,意外的。故选C。 2.B考查副词辨析。不仅没人欢迎从战场回家的老兵,而且还有来自同胞们的不友好,因此(therefore),我只想能平安回家。however无论如何,然而,可是;therefore因此;besides而且,此外;meanwhile同时,其间。从上下文的句意看是因果关系。故选B。 3.D考查动词辨析。我穿着军装,靠着窗户坐着,目光避免与其他的乘客接触。因为是不受欢迎的军人,所以不愿意与他们接触。故选择D项“避免(avoid)”。keep保持;reduce减少。 4.D考查短语辨析。没人坐在我旁边,这让我更加孤单。result from导致;account for对……作出解释,占据;contribute to有助于,促使,导致;add to增添,增加。根据语境,应该是增添了我的孤单。 5.B考查动词。一个不到10岁的小女孩,突然出现在过道。scream尖叫;appear出现;jump跳;wave挥手。出现(appear)合适。故选B。 6.C考查副词。她微笑着,没有说话,只是羞涩(shyly害羞地)地递给我一份报纸。anxiously焦急地;casually随便地;unconsciously下意识地。故选C。 7.B考查动名词。我接受了她的好意。admiring赞赏;称赞;欣赏;offering主动提供的事(指小文递给我报纸一事);apology道歉;invitation邀请。 8.A考查名词。我转向窗户,哭了。她小小的一个关怀的举动(gesture手势,姿势,举止)是我第一次体验的。discussion讨论;idea观点,想法;exchange交流,交换。 9.C考查动词。这是我第一次体验(experience)到的关怀。predict预言,预测,预示;imagine想像;evaluate评估,评价。 10.B考查名词。我相信我们向对方伸出手,陌生人之间也有交集。coincidence巧合;connection联系,关系,交集;conflict冲突,矛盾;conversation谈话。B项符合语境。 11.C考查副词。今天,那个年轻女孩无疑对多年前发生的事情毫无记忆。ridiculously可笑地,荒谬地;surprisingly惊人地,出人意外地;undoubtedly必定;无疑;Unfortunately不幸地。C项符合语境。 12.C考查动词。我愿意把她看作是在成长时,同样地继续这样与别人接触,教育她的孩子这样做。panic使恐慌;tease取笑,戏弄;touch接触;联系;judge评判,断定。C项符合文章内容。 13.A考查名词。句意。我知道也许是她的父母让她给我那份“礼物”(即杂志)。(在当时大家都孤立我时这样做确实是一份珍贵的礼物)。reminder提醒物;reward报酬。故选A。 14.A考查形容词辨析。句意:她为什么给我杂志不重要。重要的是她这样做了。important重要的;unusual不同寻常的;appropriate合适的,恰当的;concrete具体的。故选A。 15.C考查固定搭配。从那以后,我就跟她学。follow one’s examle跟某人学。 16.D考查形容词。句意:我也跟着她学,尽力以不同的方式对不同的人,为他们做同样的事。old老的;wounded受伤的;homeless无家可归的;different不同的。故选D。 17.B考查名词。我知道从那以后我的努力(attempts)都是因为那个小女孩。worry担心;puzzles迷惑;emotions情感。 18.C考查形容词。她把杂志递给一个疲惫的、恐惧的而又孤独(lonely)的士兵手里。 19.A考查名词。她对我的关怀在我的一生(life)中永不消失。duty责任,任务;career职业;journey旅行。 20.B考查固定搭配。句意:我相信,我的小小的行为也会对别人有同样的影响。have an effect on…对……有影响。
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Curiosity is an important characteristic of a genius. I don’t think you can find an intellectual giant who is not a curious person. Thomas Edison, Leonardo da Vinci, Albert Einstein, Richard Feynman, they are all curious characters. Richard Feynman was especially known for his adventures which came from his curiosity. 1. Here are four reasons:

It makes your mind active and strong.

2. Their minds are always active. Since the mind is like a muscle which becomes stronger through continual exercise, the mental exercise caused by curiosity makes your mind stronger and stronger.

It makes your mind observant of new ideas.

When you are curious about something, your mind expects new ideas related to it. When the ideas come they will soon be recognized. 3. This is because your mind is not prepared to recognize them. Just think, how many great ideas may have lost due to lack of curiosity?

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By being curious you will be able to see something new that is normally not visible. They are hidden behind the surface of normal life, and it takes a curious mind to look beneath the surface and discover the unknown.

It brings excitement into your life.

The life of curious people is far from boring. It’s neither dull nor routine. There are always new things that attract their attention and there are always new “toys” to play with.5.

A. So is curiosity that important?

B. But why is curiosity so important?

C. It leads you to a new and exciting life.

D. It opens up new worlds and possibilities.

E. Curious people always ask questions and search for answers.

F. Rather than get bored, curious people have an adventurous life.

G. Without curiosity, the ideas may pass right in front of you and yet you miss them.

 

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Rapid advances in a new technology will soon transform science fiction into reality — meaning people will have driverless cars, small robots at their command and the ability to experience being in another place without leaving home, predicted Google executive chairman Eric Schmidt at the Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, the planet’s largest cell phone trade show.

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“People who predict that holograms(全息图)and self-driving cars will become reality soon are absolutely right,” Schmidt told thousands of attendees. Research under way will lead to situations where people can put themselves at events like a rock concert so that they can see, hear and even feel the event. And turn down the volume, if it’s too loud.

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Technology in the near future will redefine the relationship among people in the world. “With technology comes power and with power comes choice, and smarter resourceful citizens are going to demand a better deal for their new life,” Schmidt said.

1.From the passage, the new technology _________.

A. largely depends on science fiction

B. will eventually replace humans’ presence

C. amazingly improves people’s social skills

D. can unexpectedly bring new various choices

2.Why did Schmidt give the example in Paragraph 4?

A. To list advantages of the new cell phone.

B. To advise a wider use of the new cell phone.

C. To remove people’s worry of the new technology.

D. To compare the benefits of using the new technology.

3.What’s the writer’s attitude toward rapid advances in technology?

A. Objective.    B. Negative.    C. Uncared.    D. Contradictory.

 

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On the online platform where they were to raise the money, a friend convinced them to change their goal from $20,000 to $50,000. Lisa stayed up all night worrying they wouldn’t hit it. But they reached $24,000 in 24 hours and ended their funding with $53,000. Seeing the number, Lisa said, “Thank you! To my crowd and for your belief!”

1.Why couldn’t Lisa get investments in a traditional way?

A. She lacked confidence in business.

B. Her food company was in poor condition.

C. VC demanded too much in choosing partners.

D. Consumers were not satisfied with her new products.

2.According to the passage, crowdfunding ________.

A. ensures the investors a good return

B. aims to help badly managed companies

C. attracts more people to become investors

D. helps startups deal with money shortages

3.The underlined word “twenty-somethings” refers to ________.

A. twenty impractical ideas    B. young people over twenty

C. twenty inexperienced partners    D. a company with twenty branches

4.Which of the following best explains Lisa’s success?

A. Great minds think alike.    B. Honesty is the best policy.

C. Many hands make light work.    D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

 

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Relieved, my prayers were heard!

1.What made the author worried after Howard left the truck?

A. Her being locked in the truck.

B. Howard’s failure to get the help.

C. Children’s fear in the freezing night.

D. The truck’s sudden move in the frozen mud.

2.What can we learn about the older couple from Paragraph 5?

A. They were willing to offer help.

B. They loved making friends with children.

C. They enjoyed cooking in cold winter nights.

D. They came across the Howards on the way home.

3.What would be the best title of the passage?

A. A Scary Night    B. Man’s Prayer

C. A Truck Accident    D. God’s Answer

 

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James Bender, in his book How to Talk Well tells the story of a farmer who grew award­winning corn.Each year he won a blue ribbon.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it.

The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors.“How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are entering corn in competition with yours each year?” The reporter asked.“Why,” said the farmer, “didn't you know? The wind picks up pollen(花粉) from the ripening corn and carries it from field to field.If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross­pollination(异花受粉) will slowly reduce the quality of my corn.If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn.”

He is very much aware of the connectedness of life.His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors' corn also improves.The lesson for each of us is this: If we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors grow good corn.

【写作内容】

1.突出:人与人之间本应和睦相处、互帮互助、共同进步;

2.以约30个词概括短文的要点;

3.以约120词发表你的看法,谈谈你的认识。

【写作要求】

1.作文中可以使用实例来支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

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