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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week, I take part in the Cultural Exchange Week. I enjoyed myself in England. I visited the city museum and several place of interest, which made me have better understanding of the English society, culture and history.

What’s more, I was luckily enough to meet my pen friend Tom there. I stayed at his home. And I’ll never forget the days when we spent together. When I left England, he offered to me a dictionary for a gift. It’s of great help for me to learn English. I will make full use of them and learn English good.

I hope Tom will come to China when it’s convenience for him!

 

1. take→took 2. place→places 3. better前加a 4. luckily→lucky 5. when→which/that 6. offered后面的to去掉 7. for→as 8. them→it 9. good→well 10. convenience→convenient 【解析】本文为记叙文。文章叙述了作者去英国参加文化交流周的见闻与收获。 第一处:take改为took;考查动词时态。根据句中时间状语last week可知,此处描述的是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时。故take改为took。 第二处:place改为places;考查名词的数。根据前面的several可知,place应使用复数形式。故place改为places。 第三处:better前加a;考查固定搭配。have a better understanding of “对……有更好的理解”。故better前加a。 第四处:luckily改为lucky;考查形容词。此处作表语,应使用形容词。故luckily改为lucky。 第五处:when改为which/that;考查定语从句。此处为定语从句,先行词是the days,连词在从句中作spent的宾语,应使用关系代词which/that。故when改为which/that。 第六处:offered to me去掉to;考查offer的用法。offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.“给某人提供某物”。故offered to me去掉to。 第七处:for改为as;考查介词辨析。for“为了”,as“作为”,此处为“他给了我一本词典作为礼物”,故for改为as。 第八处:them改为it;考查代词。此处指代前文中的那本词典,应使用单数代词。故them改为it。 第九处:good改为well;考查副词。此处修饰动词learn,应使用副词形式。故good改为well。 第十处:convenience改为convenient;考查形容词。根据语境可知,此处指“当对他是方便的时候”,应使用形容词“方便的”。故convenience改为convenient。 【名师点睛】 定语从句中关系代词与关系副词的区分是考查的重点,其区分办法如下: 先把主句和定语从句分开,再找出定语从句所修饰的名词/代词(即先行词),然后放入定语从句中,看看这两者的搭配情况。 1)如果定语从句和该先行词可以直接相连,且先行词在从句中充当主语/宾语/定语的话,则用关系代词。如:This is the city (which/that) you visited last year.定语从句所修饰的先行词是the city,放入定语从句you visited last year中,则它直接充当visited的宾语,变成:you visited the city last year. 2)如果定语从句和该先行词无法直接相连,必须另外多加上介词,并在定语从句中充当状语时,则使用关系副词。如:This is the city where you stayed last year.定语从句所修饰的先行词也是the city,将其放入定语从句中不能直接作成分,必须加上介词in一起作从句的地点状语,即定语从句变为:you stayed in the city last year.  
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Tower Bridge is one of London’s most striking 1. (attract) that you shouldn’t miss when visiting the capital. This magnificent piece of Victorian architecture 2. (date) back to the late 1880s, and until the mid - 1970s the main bridge 3. (operate) by a steam engine.

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2.A. morning    B. night    C. afternoon    D. evening

3.A. throw    B. give    C. put    D. drop

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5.A. pay    B. meet    C. exchange    D. call

6.A. time    B. distance    C. way    D. trip

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12.A. important    B. popular    C. expensive    D. lovely

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People often ask which is the most difficult language to learn, and it is not easy to answer because there are many factors to take into consideration. Firstly, in a first language the differences are unimportant as people learn their mother tongue naturally, so the question of how hard a language is to learn is only relevant when learning a second language.

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No language is easy to learn well, though languages which are related to our first language are easier. Learning a completely different writing system is a huge challenge, but that does not necessarily make a language more difficult than another. In the end, it is impossible to say that one language that is the most difficult language in the world.

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A. The Chinese.    B. Russians.

C. Spanish people.    D. The Japanese.

2.Why do Japanese speakers find the Chinese less difficult to learn?

A. They use Chinese characters.

B. Japan is the neighbor of China.

C. Chinese is their second language.

D. Many Japanese are learning Chinese.

3.Which is the most difficult of Hungarian for British learners?

A. Writing.    B. Pronunciation.

C. Grammar.    D. Alphabet.

4.What might be the author’s opinion?

A. Chinese is the hardest language.

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C. No languages are difficult to learn well.

 

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When people ask me to name typical British dishes,I have,however,struggled to think of an answer.Yes,we do have our own national dishes.We do have fish and chips,and we have other dishes like roast dinner and shepherd's pie.But how much do we actually eat them?

Fish and chips,is made up of battered(绞碎的)fish and chips,which is often accompanied by a thick paste(酱). The majority of British people really do love this dish but it is not something that we would eat,say,on a weekly basis.It's also not usually something that we would cook at home.The British people associate this dish with the seaside and it's something that will usually be eaten on a day trip there,bought from a takeaway fish and chip shop.

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1.What do you know about fish and chips?

A. It is a home cooking for the British people.

B. It is a seaside dish eaten on a day trip there.

C. It is a Sunday dish for a family dinner.

D. It is an international food from India.

2.What is special about roast dinner?

A. It is only served for Christmas dinner.

B. It is the top choice for a family dinner.

C. It is the most popular with foreigners.

D. It comes from a foreign cuisine.

3.Which of the following might be an international food?

A. Fish and chips.    B. Roast dinner.

C. Shepherd's pie.    D. Chicken tikka masala.

4.What is the purpose of the text?

A. To explore some British national dishes.

B. To make an advertisement for British Dishes.

C. To introduce the British table manners.

D. To tell about British Eating Habits.

 

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