假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Mrs Smith have been teaching us about kites. She told us that they were invented in China in more than 2,300 years ago. When our teacher asked us to design a kite it could fly, we started our pairs work at once.
First we collected the materials we need. Tara brought the big plastic bag to school. I persuaded my dad to let me have some masking tape that left over last week where we had been spraying the rusty(生锈的)patch on the car. I also found some thin poles. But either Tara nor I could find any string at home, so we will get some for our pocket money on the way home tonight.
Li Ming
Dr. Ge Yun has helped many kids who were born with defects(缺陷),1.(include)me. She did my first two operations when I was a baby, which were the most important and2.(effect) ones.
I don’t remember the first two operations very well3.I do recall the third. Dr. Ge Yun was kind and eased me into the process. She tried everything she could4.(make)sure that I was okay. I5.(recent)saw a picture of me before my operation, and I knew what a big job she did.
Dr. Ge Yun operates 6.people with all types of birth defects. She also goes to other countries7.people cannot afford the treatment and helps them for free. Many people benefit from her new ways8.(invent)to fix birth defects of the head and face. She9. (win)many awards so far.
Though I was just one of the patients to her, to me she was10. (much)that just my doctor. She was and is my hero, and she returned the smile to me.
Many students have difficulty in cracking cloze tests(完型填空). You have no exception. So I will help you to crack it. From my point of view, cloze tests are______ jigsaw puzzles(拼图). You can never deny that it_______patience and time to solve them. You have to have ______eyes to find the clues just like detectives. Sometimes you can not discover the proper answer_______you finish reading whole passage. Words, especially the ______between them are essential for you do it better. You are required to read ______the lines. I also want to stress the ability of analyzing the discourse(语篇). It is often heard that cracking cloze tests is beyond English itself. It may largely depend on the general knowledge or your common sense besides vocabulary. Above are my tips for dealing with the test.
Next I would like to share 3 steps you can adopt in the following practice. To begin with, read the first and the last sentence to have an overall understanding of the whole passage. Then_______ filling in the blanks according to the context. In the end, reread the whole passage to_______the answers.
Since it is a cost-effective question type, it needs more efforts. I really hope you can get a high _______within 18 mins(the time limit for finishing the cloze test). I am expecting you have a________of achievement in my class.
1.A. like B. as C. to D. with
2.A. spends B. takes C. occupies D. costs
3.A. big B. sharp C. bright D. proper
4.A. until B. after C. since D. though
5.A. distinction B. similarity C. meaning D. character
6.A. among B. between C. in D. beneath
7.A. try B. avoid C. enjoy D. imagine
8.A. make B. adjust C. test D. adopt
9.A. mark B. achievement C. progress D. advancement
10.A. organ B. weapon C. touch D. sense
Around twenty years ago I was living in Seattle and going through hard times. I could not find _______work although I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree.
To my ______, I had to drive a school bus to ______my family. At the same time, I had some ______with different companies but they all_______to say I did not get the job. I went to ht bus barn(车库), feeling_______.
Later that afternoon, _______doing my rounds through the town I had an inner wave rise from deep ______ me and I thought “Why has my________become so hard?”
Immediately after this internal(内心的)scream, I ______ the bus over to drop off a little girl. As she_______she handed me an earring saying I should keep it______somebody looked for it. The_______was stamped with words “BE HAPPY” Then I struck me. I had been putting all of my_______into what was wrong with my life rather than what was______ !
One night there was a phone call for me from the_______at a large hospital. She asked me whether I________do a one-day training for 200 hospital workers. I said _______and got the job.
My day with the hospital workers________very well. I got a great_______and many more days of work. To this day I know that it was because I changed my attitude to life.
1.A. satisfying B. probable C. particular D. considerate
2.A. joy B. luck C. surprise D. shame
3.A. meet B. support C. supply D. provide
4.A. meetings B. conferences C. interviews D. reports
5.A. came B. expected C. hoped D. called
6.A. excited B. disappointed C. worried D. frightened
7.A. while B. though C. unless D. until
8.A. beyond B. inside C. upon D. beside
9.A. study B. bus C. life D. position
10.A. carried B. pulled C. brought D. held
11.A. took off B. put off C. gave off D. got off
12.A. as long as B. now that C. as soon as D. in case
13.A. earring B. watch C. necklace D. bag
14.A. money B. ideas C. strength D. energies
15.A. real B. right C. happy D. sad
16.A. nurse B. worker C. patient D. manager
17.A. should B. could C. must D. ought
18.A. no B. hello C. yes D. nothing
19.A. went B. looked C. fit D. appeared
20.A. comfort B. shock C. welcome D. excuse
Tips for Staying Sharp
It’s not abnormal to feel out of it from time to time or perhaps you’re feeling a bit sluggish(迟钝的)when it comes to remembering things. If you’re worried about your forgetfulness, try out these five tips to stay sharp.
1.
You’ve probably heard the term “you are what you eat.” If you decide to eat sugary foods that are heavy with fats then expect to feel lazy and have no energy. But if you decide to eat fruits, vegetables and make other healthy eating decisions you’ll find that you’re full of energy.
Never stop learning
Challenge yourself constantly---whether it is puzzles, reading, cooking or other tasks that will keep your mind working. If your mind is always learning new things and active, you’ll realize that it’s much easier for you to learn new things and to function.2.
Stay fit
Being in good health and staying in shape is a big part of staying sharp.3.If you choose to be lazy then your body is not going to give you the energy that requires remembering things and completing tasks. However, if you put forth the effort into being health then your body will expel(释放)the energy you need to achieve your goals.
Ensure enough sleep
Be sure to get the necessary amount of sleep that your body needs to function on a daily basis.4.It also helps your body build up an energy reserve so you can improve your ability to focus and avoid distractions.
Socialize more
5. Social interaction will help you develop multitasking, problem solving and other skills that are necessary in life to keep your mind sharp.
A. Feed your brain
B. Avoid eating too much
C. Your body will only give you what you put into it
D. Lack of sleep contributes to tiredness and slow reaction
E. Conversations require individuals to stay aware and active
F. According to studies, sleep helps strengthen and recover your memories
G. Remember you brain is a muscle and if you want to get the most out of it, you must use it
Here is an astonishing and significant fact:Mental work alone can’t make us tire. It sounds absurd.But a few years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue(疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all!
If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins (霉素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.
So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired?
Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional (情绪的)attitudes. One of England’s most outstanding scientists, J. A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare. ”Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further, He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”
What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated— those are the emotions t hat tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.
1.What surprised the scientists a few years ago?
A. Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer’s blood
B. Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn after a day’s work
C. The brain could work for many hours without fatigue
D. A mental worker’s blood was filled with fatigue toxins
2.According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?
A. Challenging mental work B. Unpleasant emotions
C. Endless tasks D. Physical labor
3.What’s the author’s attitude towards the scientists’ idea?
A. He agrees with them B. He doubts them
C. He argues against them D. He hesitates to accept them