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Finishing their shopping at the mall, a ...

Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.(steal). They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove them  back to the  parking lot to look 2. evidence.  To their 3.(amaze), the car had been returned.4. there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for 5. (take) your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the hospital. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets for tonight's Mania Twain concert.”  Their 6. (faithful) in humanity restored. The couple attended 7.concert. But when they returned home, they 8.  (immediate) found 9. their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10. note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”

 

1.had been stolen 2.for 3.amazement 4.and 5.taking 6.faith 7.the 8.immediately 9.that 10.Another 【解析】本文讲述了一个人在未经允许借用一对夫妇的汽车之后,趁着他们去听音乐会的时间将他们的家洗劫一空后说要供孩子上学的故事。 1.此句a couple discovered that their new car ___1___(steal).意为一对夫妇发现他们的新汽车被偷了。discovered表明此句为过去时,而汽车是被偷,所以要用过去完成时的被动语态,即had been done,故填had been stolen。 2.此句 a detective drove them  back to the  parking lot to look ___2___ evidence.意为一名侦探开车带他们回停车场寻找证据。此处look for 意为寻找,故填for 。 3.此句  To their _____3_____(amaze), the car had been returned.意为令他们惊奇的是,他们的车被还了回来。此处要填的是amaze的名词形式,即amazement,故填amazement 。 4.此句中的the car had been returned与there was a note in it为并列关系,车被还回来并且在车里有张便条,故填and。 5.此句I apologize for ___5___ (take) your car. 意为我对于拿走你的汽车道歉。此处的for为介词,介词后面要跟动名词或者名词,故填taking 。 6.此句Their ____6____ (faithful) in humanity restored. 意为他们对人类的信仰得以恢复。their为主语,后面要用一个名词,所以要填faithful的名词形式,即faith,故填faith。 7.此句The couple attended ___7___concert.意为这对夫妇参加了音乐会。此处的音乐会是指前文提到的Mania Twain concert,所以此处是特指,故填the 。 8.此句they ____8____  (immediate) found ___9___ their house had been ransacked .意为他们立刻放心他们的家被洗劫一空。此处的副词修饰动词,所以要用immediate的副词形式,即immediately,故填immediately。 9.此句they ____8____  (immediate) found ___9___ their house had been ransacked .为宾语从句从句部分their house had been ransacked不缺任何成分,故填that 。 10.此句On the bathroom mirror was ___10___ note在浴室的镜子上有另一张便条。前文提到了在车上的便条,所以此处是另一张便条,故填another 。 【名师点睛】: 过去完成时是英语语法,表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”,侧重事情的结果。表示发生在过去的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果,用来指定在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的一个事件。语法构成为"had+-ed分",had用于各种人称和数。它的主要用法有三个,即“已完成用法”,“未完成用法”和“虚拟用法”。过去完成时常常用在动词后的宾语从句(或间接引语)中,这时从句词中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。 以本文第1小题为例:Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ___1___(steal). 动词discovered后宾语从句中的动作steal发生在discovered之前,过去的过去用过去完成时,过去完成时常常用在动词后的宾语从句(或间接引语)中,这时从句词中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。而且此处car与steal之间是被动关系,所以用过去完成时的被动,故填had been stolen。  
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