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Maybe you have ever seen a cross. A cros...

Maybe you have ever seen a cross. A cross can be a piece of jewelry or an image in

a painting. But do you know the cross is a very popular symbol for Christmas?

It came from the story of Jesus’ death on the cross two thousand years ago in Jerusalem. Jesus was Jewish,and at that time Jewish people were under Roman rule. Jesus was badly punished because he declared to be the Son of God and the King of Jews. Surely,the Son of God could have saved himself from the death!But the Bible says that Jesus had a reason to die that day. It was in God’s purpose that it would happen.[

Christians call the day that Jesus died “Good Friday”. At first,it is hard to understand how a terrible day could ever be called good. Well,the story does not end there. Jesus died and he was buried. But three days later,Jesus was alive,and the whole world was changed.

Today,Christians everywhere remember this important time. They celebrate Easter. Easter is the day that Jesus rose from the dead. After his death on the cross,Jesus’ body was placed in a tomb. On the third day from then,God raised him from the dead. Jesus stayed on earth physically for several weeks. Many people saw him. Easter is the happiest time of year for Christians because they believe that Jesus had victory over death and evil and that now he lives with God the Father in heaven. But before celebrating Easter, Good Friday should be remembered. Jesus died a horrible and painful death. He suffered, though he did nothing wrong. Christian believe that Jesus was God’s substitute(代表) for humans, because humans all do wrong. He died because of humans and he died for humans.

Christians often wear crossed around their necks of hang them in their homes because they believe it is a very important sign. The cross helps them remember how much God loves them. It helps them remember how much his Son had to suffer. Seeing a cross always makes them think of Jesus’ death, and what it means.

1.According to the bible, why Jesus could not save himself from death that day?

A. Jesus was not afraid of death

B. God arrange Jesus’ death for certain purpose

C. Jesus should die without a reason

D. Jesus was not God’s Son at all

2.In Christians’ belief, for what reason did God want Jesus to die?

A. God loved humans despite human’s wrong—doing,so he asked his beloved Son to die in human’s place

B. Jesus did something wrong by acclaiming himself the Son of God

C. God wanted His Son Jesus to live with him in heaven

D. God wanted “Good Friday” and “Easter”mainly to be remembered by humans

3.It can be inferred from the passage that____________

A. a cross is a piece of jewelry or an image in a painting for Christians

B. Christians call the day that Jesus died “Good Friday”mainly to reduce their pain for the loss of Jesus

C. if Jesus hadn’t returned to life,people would often wear crosses around their necks or hang them in their homes

D. Christians like crosses because crosses always remind them of God’s love and Jesus’ death

4.The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to___________

A. introduce a symbol for Christian---- the cross

B. tell an interesting Christian story

C. inform the origin of two Christian festivals

D. describe the rebirth of Jesus

 

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文,由十字架引出了关于神的儿子耶稣的死亡以及复活节的故事。复活节对基督徒来说是一年中最快乐的时光,因为他们相信耶稣战胜了死亡和邪恶,现在他与天父上帝住在一起。 1.细节理解题。由文章第二段中“But the Bible says that Jesus had a reason to die that day. It was in God’s purpose that it would happen.[”得耶稣的死是上帝为了一个目的而安排的,故选B。 2.细节理解题。由文章中倒数第二段中“ Christian believe that Jesus was God’s substitute(代表) for humans, because humans all do wrong. He died because of humans and he died for humans.”得上帝想用他最爱的儿子的死来为人类的罪行赎罪,故选A。 3.推理判断题。由第一段“Maybe you have ever seen a cross. A cross can be a piece of jewelry or an image in a painting. But do you know the cross is a very popular symbol for Christmas?”得十字架不仅仅只是一件珠宝或者画里的形象,更是基督教的象征,故A错误;由文章的倒数第三段中“Well,the story does not end there. Jesus died and he was buried. But three days later,Jesus was alive,and the whole world was changed.”得B错误;由文章最后一段中“Christians often wear crossed around their necks of hang them in their homes because they believe it is a very important sign.”得是因为他们认为十字架是一个很重要的象征,故C错误;故选D。 4.判断作者意图。通读全文可知,本篇文章主要介绍了耶稣的死亡以及复活节的故事,所以作者写这篇文章是想让我们了解两个基督教节日的起源。C符合题意,故选C。 【名师点睛】: 细节理解题: 细节题的发问具体,涉及内容五花八门,通常采用以疑问词开头的特殊疑问句或不完全句的形式,有时即便不是以what,which,how many (much,long,etc.)等疑问词引导的问句,也是以变相的问句对这类事实或细节进行提问。如:本文的第2题: 2. In Christians’ belief, for what reason did God want Jesus to die? A. God loved humans despite human’s wrong—doing,so he asked his beloved Son to die in human’s place B. Jesus did something wrong by acclaiming himself the Son of God C. God wanted His Son Jesus to live with him in heaven D. God wanted “Good Friday” and “Easter”mainly to be remembered by humans 解题方法:  1、整体感知,确定文体,根据文体特点寻找主题句。  2、如果文中没有现成的主题句,则需依靠衔接过度词、句际关系等把握文章逻辑结构,分辨主题与细节,总结段落大意。  3、对比选项,谨防常见病症:以偏概全、所概括的内容与文章不相关、概括太笼统等 本文第2题是以疑问词what引导的问句,对这类事实或细节进行提问。通读全文得知从倒数第二段中我们可以找到关于题目描述问题的答案,在倒数第二段中找出对这类事实进行描述的关键句,即“Christian believe that Jesus was God’s substitute(代表) for humans, because humans all do wrong. He died because of humans and he died for humans.”,句意为基督徒相信耶稣是神在人间的代表,因为人类都做错了。他因为人类而死,他为人类而死。可知上帝想让耶稣死是为了给人类赎罪,故选A。
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BUS SERVICE

New York City — Brennan, New Jersey

(Trip time: 30 minutes each way )

Timetable

●Buses leave the Railway Station, New York 7:00 a.m. and every half-hour thereafter(此后) until 11:30 p.m. (7 days a week).

●Buses leave Brennan Station 20 minutes before and after every hour from 6:20 a.m. to 10:40 p.m. (7 days a week ).

●Evening rush hours(5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.) buses leave the Railway Station, New York every 15 minutes (Monday — Friday).

●Holidays: buses leave every hour on the hour time, each direction.

All tickets must be bought at Window 12, the Railway Station, New York, or at the Brennan Station Window before boarding buses.

1.What time does a bus leave New York for Brennan every Thursday?

A. 10:20 a.m.    B. 6:30 a.m.

C. 6:45 p.m.    D. 4:40 p.m.

2.Which is the latest bus you should take from Brennan if you have to arrive at the Railway Station, New York before 4:00 p. m. on Monday?

A. The 3:20 p. m bus    B. the 3:00 p. m bus

C. The 3:30 p. m bus    D. The 3:40 p. m bus

3.What time does a bus leave Brennan for New York on Christmas Day?

A. 1:00 p. m    B. 9:40 a. m

C. 3:15 p. m    D. 8:30 a. m

 

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The old man walked with a cane(拐杖)slowly into the restaurant. His poor jacket

patched(打补丁)trousers and worn-out shoes made him stand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd. Unforgettable were his pale blue eyes that sparkled like diamonds,large rosy cheeks,and thin lips held in a steady smile.

He walked towards a table by the window. A young waitress watched him and ran over to him, saying,“Here, Sir. Let me give you a hand with that chair”

Without a word,he smiled and nodded a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table. Steadying him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair, and get comfortably seated. Then she pushed the table up close to him,and learned his cane against the table where he could reach it.

In a soft,clear voice he said, “Thank you, Miss”

“You are welcome, Sir.” she replied,“My name is Mary. I’ll be back in a moment. If you need anything, just wave at me.”

After he had finished a hearty meal of pancakes,bacon,and hot lemon tea,Mary brought him the change, helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir.”

He nodded a thank you and said softly with a smile, “You are very kind!”

When Mary went to clean his table,she was shocked. Under his plate she found a business card and a note written on the napkin, under which was a 100$ bill.

The note on the napkin read,“Dear Mary,I respect you very much, and you respect yourself,too. It shows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you. ”

The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant. This was the first time that she,or any of his employees, had seen him in person.

1.Mary ran over to the old man because___________

A. the old man was the boss of the restaurant

B. she saw the old man had some difficulty moving and taking a seat

C. she was worried that the old man might cause trouble to the restaurant

D. the old man had asked her wait on him

2.The old man came to the restaurant to_______

A. have breakfast    B. find out how his restaurant was working

C. see his employees    D. see how Mary served customers

3.The words the man left on the napkin indicates that_________

A. serving others is a respectable job

B. Mary would get a rise as a result of her kindness

C. respecting others means respecting oneself

D. Mary’ s kind service would bring in more money for her.

4.Based on the passage, all of the following words can be used to describe Mary EXCEPT______

A. kind    B. considerate

C. calm    D. helpful

 

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Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation(发音) and meaning.

First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in an alphabetical (字母表的) order —— a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the "poor" comes before "poverty" and the word "poverty" comes before the "power".

The words are always given in alphabetical order. The second thing, a dictionary will tell you the pronunciation. Most dictionaries give phonetic , or sound alphabet. The phonetic alphabet (音标) shows pronunciation. The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meaning of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word’s meanings. For example, in English the common word "get" has over 20 different meanings.

1.Many words have ______.

A. several meanings    B. one meaning

C. few meanings    D. no meaning

2.A good dictionary will tell you _____.

A. more of word’s pronunciation    B. more of the word’s meanings

C. more of grammar    D. more of the word’s spelling.

3.Phonetic alphabets are used to show ______.

A. handwritings    B. spelling

C. meanings    D. pronunciation

4.How many important things will most dictionaries tell you?

A. Four    B. Five

C. Three    D. Two

 

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假定你是李华,已经在今年的全国中学生英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。在准备的参赛的过程中,曾得到过美国外教Mr. Smith的帮助。请你给Mr. Smith写信,要点包括:

1.完成比赛,已经获奖。

2.感谢他的帮助。

3.欢迎他再次来中国做客。

注意:

1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.开头语和结束语已为你写出。

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m Li Hua, your former student in China._____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________

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Yours,

Li Hua

 

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

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注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Harry,

I have good news for you that there will be a international music camp in our city this summer The camp is openly to students from all over the world who is interested in playing musical instruments. I know you are a music lover, so why not to join the camp together with us?

At the camp, campers are giving classes by experts in the moring and in the afternoon they do a couple of hour of practice. In the evening, there is a music exchange concert that campers can give performances and plays different kinds of music from their own counties.

I’m sure you will have a lot of funs there. I’m looking forward your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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