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My American friend kindly invited me to ...

My American friend kindly invited me to her home to celebrate this year’s Thanksgiving Day. I 1. (experience) my first ever Thanksgiving.

On that day, we watched the Thanksgiving parade (游行) in New York City on TV. My friend’s family sat 2.front of the television. They came from all over the States and enjoyed being together. 3. (look) at their happy faces, I thought it was really a holiday for families, just like the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.

That evening, we had a big Thanksgiving dinner. This 4. (tradition) meal includes roast turkey, mashed potatoes and assorted vegetables. When the dishes and plates arrived at the table, we started to take 5. (turn) to say the things we were 6. (thank) for. This, in fact, is a Thanksgiving tradition many families practice in the US.

Then, the food 7. (pass) around the table and we all ate far too much. I also had desserts with my dinner. There  8. (be) different kinds of pies, such as apple pies, pumpkin pies and coconut pies.

If one mentions Thanksgiving, one must talk about Black Friday, the Friday 9. follows Thanksgiving Day. Shops across the United States will give their 10. (big) sales of the whole year on Black Friday. Many people go crazy about it. I saw many long queues outside the shops on that day.

 

1.experienced 2.in 3.Looking 4.traditional 5.turns 6.thankful 7.was passed 8.were 9.which/that 10.biggest 【解析】本篇文章主要讲述了“我”的美国友人邀请“我”去她家过感恩节。这是“我”第一次过感恩节。“我”和友人在电视上观看了纽约的感恩节游行,吃了感恩节大餐。并介绍了黑色星期五。 1.本篇文章是对过去发生的事情的描述,所以时态应该用过去式。故填experienced。 2.本句讲的是我的朋友的家人都坐在电视前。在...前“in front of...”故填in。 3.本空所在句子为伴随状语,动词位于句首且为主动形式,应填动词的ing形式。故填looking。 4.句意:这顿传统的饭包括了烤火鸡、土豆泥和什锦蔬菜。所以meal前应是形容词“传统的”。故填traditional。 5.句意:我们开始轮流说我们感谢的东西。轮流 “ take turns”。故填turns。 6.句意:我们开始轮流说我们所感谢的东西。感谢 “be thankful for”。故填thankful。 7.句意:食物被传放在桌子周围。所以这里应是被动语态。故填was passed。 8.句意:这里有各种各样的派。本篇文章语态为过去式,并且后边为负数名次,故填were。 9.句意:黑色星期五是感恩节之后的那个星期五。本句采用定语从句的形式。故填which/that。 10.句意:美国各地的商店在黑色星期五这天会的销售额会是它全年最大的销售额。所以应用形容词最高级进行修饰。故填biggest。 【名师点睛】 现在分词表主动和进行,作状语时,表示谓语动作所发生的时间、原因、条件、让步、方式、伴随、目的、程度和结果。 在意义上相当于一个状语从句,其省略的主语是主句的主语。且与主语是主动关系。 第3小题 “___3___ (look) at their happy faces, I thought it was really a holiday for families, just like the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.”分词动作发生时,谓语动作紧跟着发生,用looking作状语。而本句的主语是I,与look是主动关系,现在分词looking。Looking at their happy faces.作时间状语。
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One day after school I was just finishing up some math homework. My dad came back from work and sat right beside me, ______ over my homework with me. We made corrections _____. After that we _______ and my dad said,” I will always _______ every moment spending time talking with you”.

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At high school, things got a little ________. He made a football team, he did well and didn’t get into as much _______ as before. He also made many friends. ______ those friends was my uncle. My Dad and Uncle were friends all throughout high school. It was through my uncle  _______my Mom and Dad met _________. Later, they got married. After I was born, my dad felt that becoming a _______ was an honor and that he would not be ______ in my life.

I suddenly looked up to see my Dad ______ at me. I could see in my Dad’s eyes how he longed for a _______ like this. I continued to do my math homework and _______ my Dad say,” I love you, always”.

1.A. taking    B. looking    C. getting    D. handing

2.A. equally    B. instead    C. together    D. hardly

3.A. thought    B. planned    C. listened    D. talked

4.A. waste    B. organize    C. treasure    D. choose

5.A. young    B. old    C. tired    D. poor

6.A. growing up    B. turning up    C. settling down    D. breaking away

7.A. mom    B. uncle    C. grandpa    D. grandma

8.A. connect    B. handle    C. change    D. recognize

9.A. fight    B. dance    C. compete    D. study

10.A. struggling    B. travelling    C. childhood    D. adulthood

11.A. harder    B. easier    C. worse    D. larger

12.A. trouble    B. debt    C. sadness    D. anxiety

13.A. Between    B. Apart from    C. Among    D. As for

14.A. who    B. when    C. how    D. that

15.A. practically    B. officially    C. especially    D. entirely

16.A. father    B. mother    C. fighter    D. student

17.A. present    B. different    C. absent    D. strict

18.A. glaring    B. pointing    C. aiming    D. smiling

19.A. appearance    B. relationship    C. background    D. behavior

20.A. felt    B. found    C. heard    D. made

 

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Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.

Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.  1. You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.

2. Here are some ideas.

Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain hiking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 3..

Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look well and feel about yourself. Good physiques (体形) don’t just happed. 4.  A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to I Hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.

Respect your body. Practicing good habits-regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on—can help you build a positive body image.

5.  Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy a quick wit (智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.

A. Be yourself.

B. Just explore talents that you feel good about.

C. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.

D. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?

E. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.

F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.

G Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.

 

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Being seen in a fancy sports car or enjoying a beach holiday in a five-star hotel were once signs of having ‘‘made it”.

But a new study suggested that having people think of you as constantly busy and overworked is now a far better way to show social status.

According to Harvard University in the US, people are increasingly leaning toward the phenomenon of “humblebragging (谦虚自夸)”. This is when people make a seemingly modest statement that actually draws attention to something they want to brag (吹嘘) about.

Phrases such as “I have no life” and “I desperately need a holiday” are now used to imply social standing, while ordering food and shopping online is the perfect way to prove to neighbors that you are simply too busy and important to go to the supermarket.

“Movies, magazines, and popular TV shows often highlight (强调) the abundance (富足) of money and leisure time among the wealthy,” said Neeru Paharia, an assistant professor at Harvard University.

“In recent years, featuring wealthy people relaxing by the pool or on a yacht (游艇), playing tennis or skiing and hunting are being replaced with advertisements featuring busy individuals who work long hours and have very limited leisure time,” he said. “Displaying (how busy you are at work) and a lack of leisure time operates as a visible signal of status in the eyes of others.”

The researchers pointed out that the Wall Street Journal’s 2016 advert campaign featured celebrities (名人) complaining about their busy lives, with the slogan (标语). “People who don’t have time, make time to read the Wall Street Journal.”

The report, which was published in the Journal of Consumer Research, also found that brands that marketed themselves as timesaving were becoming increasingly high-status, because of the people who used them.

According to the authors, this trend of humblebragging is due to people’s shit of focus-they now value “the preciousness und scarcity (稀缺) of individuals" more than “the preciousness and scarcity of goods”.

“Busy individuals possess desirable characteristics, leading them to be viewed as scarce and in demand,” the authors concluded.

1.The main idea of this article is about         ?

A. the trend of “humblebragging”.

B. characteristics of people who lead a busy life.

C. why people today are becoming increasingly busy.

D. why some people like to brag about their social status.

2.People today prefer to       to display their social status

A. share their passion for tennis or skiing

B. show how fast-paced their work life is

C. tell people about the wonderful holidays they take

D. show off their abundance of money and leisure time

3.The Wall Street Journal’s 2016 advert campaign implies that        .

A. busy people always have a better life than others

B. it’s important to read newspapers however busy you are

C. busy individuals should learn to manage their time better

D. a lack of time is a typical characteristic of people of high social status

4.From the article we can conclude that America people today         .

A. all brag about themselives.

B. value individuals, the preciousness and scarcity

C. order food and shop online to show they are rich

D. work long hours and don’t have enough leisure time.

 

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French writer Frantz Fanon once said: “To speak a language is to take on a world, a culture.” Since the world changes every day, so does our language.

More than 300 new words and phrases have recently made it into the online Oxford Dictionary, and in one way or another they are all reflections of today’s changing world.

After a year that was politically unstable, it’s not hard to understand the fact that people’s political views are one of the main drives of our expanding vocabulary. One example is “clicktivism”, a compound of “click” and “activism”. It refers to “armchair activists” — people who support a political or social cause, but only show their support from behind a computer or smartphone. And “otherize” is a verb for “other” that means to alienate (使疏远) people who are different from ourselves — whether that be different skin color, religious belief or sexuality.

Lifestyle is also changing our language. For example, “fitspiration” — a compound of fit and inspiration — refers to a person or thing that encourages one to exercise and stay fit and healthy.

The phrase “climate refugee” — someone who is forced to leave their home due to climate change — reflects people’s concern for the environment.

According to Stevenson, social media was the main source for the new expressions. “People feel much freer to coin their own words these days,” he said.

But still, not all newly-invented words get the chance to make their way into a mainstream (主流的) dictionary. If you want to create your own hit words, Angus Stevenson, Oxford Dictionaries head of content development, suggests that you should not only make sure that they are expressive (有表现力的) and meaningful, but also have an attractive sound so that people will enjoy saying them out loud.

1.What is the article mainly about?

A. Some new word that got included into the online Oxford Dictionary.

B. The application of new words and phrases.

C. How a language mirrors the changing world.

D. The impact of social media on our language.

2.The underlined word “coin” in the second-to-last paragraph probably means ________.

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3.How is the article mainly developed?

A. By giving examples.    B. By making comparisons.

C. By following a timeline.    D. By presenting research findings.

4.According to Stevenson, to make the words you invent popular, they should ________.

A. be easy to remember    B. have unique meanings

C. reflect the changing world    D. be meaningful, expressive and catchy

 

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In January, 2016, Harry Styles made a bold decision. He left the popular boy band One Direction and went solo (单飞). Now he is making his own voice heard. The 23-year-old British singer released his first solo single called Sign of the Times. His self-titled album (个人同名专辑) is coming out on May 12.

Going solo is a journey for him to find his identity (身份). Though at the time, he was uncertain about his future, he kept a word in his mind - “honesty”. “I didn’t want to write ‘stories’,” he told Rolling Stone. “I wanted to write my stories, things that happened to me. The number-one thing was I wanted to be honest. I hadn’t done that before.”

He is indeed full of stories since beginning his solo career. Last fall, he spent two months recording on a remote island in Jamaica (牙买加).Along with some musicians, he filled a two-floor house with instruments. They hung out at the bar that looked like a tree house. Many mornings began with a swim in the river down the hill. They watched many romantic comedies. Styles always held a black notebook and looked like a college student who was studying, Rolling Stone reported.

His coming album is about rock music. In fact, he grew up with it. His father Desmond was a rock music fan. When Styles was very young, he danced to The Dark Side of the Moon, a classic song by British rock band Pink Floyd. “I couldn’t really get it. But I just remember (thinking that) this is really cool.”

Harry said, “At the very beginning, all I wanted was to be the granddad with the best stories.” Surely, now he is on the right track (轨道).

1.Why did Styles go solo?

A. He wanted to travel with his friends.

B. He was certain that he would succeed.

C. He wanted to be independent from the hand.

D. He wanted to do the things that he hadn’t done before.

2.From the article, which of the followings is true?

A. Styles,next album is about his father.

B. Styles wanted to be a man with “stories”.

C. He left the band because of its dishonesty.

D. Styles couldn’t find his identity after going solo.

3.What Styles did on the island in Jamaica didn’t include         .

A. making a record    B. hanging out at the bar

C. swimming in the river    D. studying like a college student.

4.What is the article mainly about?

A. Styles’ “stories” about his solo career.    B. Styles’ favoriate sports

C. The band One Direction    D. Styles’ achievements in music.

 

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