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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加 、删除和修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词 。

删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The winter holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges that we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

 

1.how改为what; 2.chose改为choose; 3.take改为taking; 4.but改为and; 5.about后加the; 6.your改为our; 7.knowledges改为knowledge 8.删除can或can改为should 9.thought改为think 10.many改为much 【解析】第一处:考察从句关系词,我和我的同学讨论冬天来临做些什么,故要将how改为what. 第二处:考察动词,我们可以选择呆在家里或旅行,情态动词can后面用动词原型,故要把chose改为choose. 第三处:考察非谓语动词,呆在家里或旅行,介词后用doing形式,两个宾语表示并列,故要take改为taking. 第四处:考察连词,呆在家里很舒服又可以省钱,两个动作表示并列,故要将but改为and. 第五处:考察冠词,世界是独一无二的,表示特指,the world,故要将about后加the. 第六处:考察代词,如果我们出游,旅游可以开阔我们的眼界,故要将your改为our. 第七处:考察名词单复数,获得书本上学不到的知识,知识是不可数名词,故要把knowledges改为knowledge. 第八处:考察情态动词,一些同学建议我们去附近的名胜古迹转一转,suggest表示建议,后面的宾语从句应该用should+动词原形,should可以被省略,故要将删除can或can改为should. 第九处:考察动词时态,通篇是一般现在时,叙述现在的事情,故要将thought改为think. 第十处:考察不定代词,去附近转转不会花费很多钱,钱是不可数名词,故要将many改为much 【名师点睛】高中英语短文改错题具有“高起点、低落点”的特点,对学生的语言感觉和语言能力要求较高,但改正的错误往往比较简单。很多学生做不好改错题不是因为没有掌握这些语法知识,而是不能通过语感找出错误。所以培养学生有意识地去注意一些高考短文改错的常考点非常重要。答题时请从以下几点着眼: 1.句中的时态、主谓、代词一致吗? 第九处thought改为think 第六处:考察代词,your改为our.2.句中的谓语完整吗?第二处:考察动词,chose改为choose. 3.习惯用法固定搭配正确吗? 4.冠词、形容词、副词及关系词得当吗?第五处:考察冠词, the world第一处: how改为what.5.该用被动语态吗? 6.从句的连接词对了吗? 第六处: your改为our.7.从句中的谓语完整吗?  第八处:考察情态动词删除can或can改为should  
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7.A. so    B. but    C. or    D. since

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10.A. ever    B. never    C. still    D. already

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12.A. stopped    B. decided    C. pace    D. trust

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18.A. leave    B. find    C. have    D. need

19.A. walk    B. come    C. live    D. drive

20.A. thankful    B. interested    C. surprised    D. successful

 

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3.

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