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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下写出该加的词。

删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2.只允许修改10处多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroad. My dream is to become successful doctor, helping to save people's lives. Although to be a good doctor was very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. To make my dream come true, I have told me over and over again that I'll concentrate more to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.

 

1. have→has 2. enter后面的into去掉 3. go→going 4. kind→kinds 5. sucessful前加a 6. was→is 7. health→healthy 8. me→myself 9. to→on 10. hardly→hard 【解析】本文讲述了作者的梦想。 第一处:考查主谓一致。everyone强调个体,谓语动词用单数。故have改为has。 第二处:考查介词。enter(进入)是及物动词,跟宾语不用介词。故into去掉。 第三处:考查非谓语动词。此处考查“with+宾语+宾语补足语”复合结构。宾语modern life与宾语补足语go之间是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动。故go改为going。 第四处:考查名词。kind(种类)是可数名词,由different修饰用复数。故kind改为kinds。 第五处:考查冠词。句意:我的梦想是成为一名好医生。这里表示“一名”,泛指,故在successful前加a。 第六处:考查动词。句意:尽管成为一个好医生是很困难的,但是我将尽我所能保持每一人健康。由主句使用一般将来时可知,从句用一般现在时,故was改为is。 第七处:考查形容词。healthy是宾语补足语,说明宾语的特征,用形容词。故health改为healthy。 第八处:考查代词。句意:为了梦想成真,我反复告诉我自己我要更加专心学习。主语和宾语是同一人,宾语用反身代词。故me改为myself。 第九处:考查介词。concentrate on(集中;专心),是固定搭配。故to改为on。 第十处:考查副词。句意:毕竟,只有通过努力学习,一个人才能成功。hard“努力地”;hardly“几乎不”。根据语境,故hardly改为hard。 【名师点睛】 短文改错在很大程度上考查学生综合运用英语的能力,一般难度不大,但是学生如果想拿高分也并非易事。因此学生在平时的学习中应注意知识的积累,并在做题时学会举一反三,总结做题技巧。 (1)注意词法、句法的考查。这是短文改错最常考查的试题,所占比例较高。本文中的go改为going, kind改为kinds,was改为is,health改为healthy, me改为myself, to改为on, hardly改为hard都是对词法和句法的考查。要正确解答这些试题,需要考生平时注意多积累,多总结。 注意一致性。一致性方面的错误主要包括主谓一致、时态一致、指代一致、并列成分对称等。文章考查的have改为has就是主谓一致。 (2)查找缺词、多词。本文中出现的缺词和多词错误有两处。enter是及物动词,故 into去掉。第五处:表示“我的梦想是成为一名好医生。”这里表示“一名”,泛指,故在successful前加a。  
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