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Studying abroad seems to be a global tre...

Studying abroad seems to be a global trend these days. A study suggests that more than two thirds of the students studying abroad 1.(influence) by movies in choosing their universities over the past decade. American movies such as A Beautiful Mind set in Princeton. The Social Network in Harvard, and The Graduate in Berkeley, California are playing 2. important part in attracting foreign students to America. The global3.(succeed) of the Harry potter films is considered as a factor in 4.(encourage) overseas students to come to England. Universities in New Zealand have benefited from The Lord of the Rings effect since it was first released.

Films can also be5.(help) to get through difficult situation. In 2009 there was a sharp decline in Indian students choosing Australian universities 6.some reasons So Prateek Chakravorty, a Bollywood director, 7. graduated from Universities of Technology Sydney, made From Sydney With Love about two Indian students falling in love with some of the 8.(building) of Sydney University. By 2014,the number of Indian students in Australia was rising again.

When universities are competing 9.(fierce) for the attention of overseas students, the cinema screen could be a 10.(recognize) way to attract overseas students. Will you pick universities because of Movies?

 

1.have been influenced 2.an 3.success 4.encouraging 5.helpful 6.for 7.who 8.buildings 9.fiercely 10.recognized 【解析】本题主要考查词性转换以及单词拼写,同学们平时要夯实自身的基本功,加强词汇记忆以及学会灵活词性转换。 1.考察时态语态,根据此段中的over the past decade.推断出应使用现在完成时态,在过去十年里,三分之二的留学生在选择大学时受电影的影响。学生和影响之间是被动关系。故填have been influenced. 2.考察冠词,加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校的毕业生们在吸引留学生方面起着重要作用。其中“扮演角色”play a part in,冠词位于元音发音的important之前,故填an. 3.考察名词, 哈利波特系列电影取得的全球性成功被认为是鼓励海外留学生到英国的因素之一。global “全球的“修饰名词,故填success. 4.考察非谓语动词,《哈利波特》系列电影全球性的成功也被认为是促使海外学生就读英国寄宿学校的一大因素。介词in后用动名词,故填encouraging. 5.考察形容词,电影在帮助度过难关方面也是有帮助的。观察句子结构可知,be 动词后面连接形容词,故填helpful. 6.考察介词固定搭配,在2009年由于某种原因印度学生到澳大利亚留学的人数骤然下降。for some reason由于某种原因,故填for. 7.考察非限制性定语从句,由观察可知,在从句中做主语,空格前是个先行词“一名宝莱坞导演”,空格后的句子缺少主语,且两句用逗号连接,可知后一句作从句;又根据句意:“他毕业于悉尼科技大学。”,可知后一句是非限制性定语从句,修饰director, 所以要用连接词who,故填who. 8.考察名词,毕业于悉尼科技大学的宝莱坞导演Prateek Chakravorty,拍摄了电影《真爱伴我行》,讲述了两名印度学生爱上悉尼的大学建筑——邦迪海滩和歌剧院的故事,some 修饰名词复数,故填buildings. 9.考察副词,当各大高校都在努力提高吸引海外学生的竞争力时,副词“激烈地”修饰动词“竞争”,故填fiercely. 10.考察形容词,当各大高校都在努力提高吸引海外学生的竞争力时,电影可能是提高学校全球知名度的公认方法。空格处表示形容词“认可的”,故填recognized. 【名师点睛】 语法填空是近年来高考英语科新推出的一种题型。这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法,甚至是句法上的运用能力,能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。本题型分两种情况:一种为已给单词提:一、给出动词基本形态,填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词),或填写谓语部分,可能需要填写两个或三个词,或是填写非谓语动词;句中缺失谓语,要考虑___时态和语态________ 。如1题have been influenced.考察动词时态语态变化, 根据主语和谓语的动词的关系判定为被动语态,若提示词是动词,在句中不做谓语,需优先考虑____非谓语动词to do, doing, done 如4题encouraging. 原文空格出现在介词后,用动名词。 二、给出形容词,需要填写比较级、最高级,或词性词形转化,转化为副词,或是填写反义词(前缀);三、给出副词,填写比较级、最高级,或是填写反义词;adj. 或adv.最常考, ___词形变换和级别____最重要。9题fiercely. 考察副词修饰动词的用法。 一种为不给单词提示:主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。9题and考察从句引导词,在句法上位于动词问的后面是宾语从句。
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I still remember my kindergarten teacher Mrs White, although I don’t remember much about what we learned in her class. My mother once told me that we used to______a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she could see there were so many ______. But no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes _______ a “Good”,which would make my heart soar (高涨)with _______, But it worried my mother, so one day when she met Mrs White, she asked her why she never_______ the wrong spellings of words.

Mrs White replied,“The children are just beginning to get ______about using words, about forming sentences. I don’t want to ______that enthusiasm with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. The wonder of words won’t…”Maybe she didn’t say it ____ like that. It was long ago. But I did grow up learning to use words with loving_____ like that.

I _____now and think Mrs Whites was a rather ______ teacher. She encouraged the joy,_____ and excitement of expression-however faultily-like that. I used to_____ “beautiful” a lot. Never could I quite remember that the “e”went ____ the “a”. ____ my teacher in high school very much._____ eventually the e’s and a’s settled into their ____ places. I am glad I didn’t ____ on them though. “Pretty” is_____ to spell but it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes. And thanks to Mrs White, I had no ____ about writing what I meant even if I couldn’t quite spell it out. Because life isn’t Pretty. It’s Beautiful.

1.A. listen    B. speak    C. write    D. read

2.A. marks    B. stars    C. words    D. mistakes

3.A. even    B. naturally    C. especially    D. particularly

4.A. happiness    B. sadness    C. discouragement    D. disappointment

5.A. found    B. corrected    C. ignored    D. remembered

6.A. worried    B. excited    C. anxious    D. nervous

7.A. keep    B. create    C. stop    D. make

8.A. really    B. carefully    C. totally    D. exactly

9.A. fear    B. confidence    C. pride    D. content

10.A. look forward    B. look after    C. look back    D. look for

11.A. extraordinary    B. strict    C. hardworking    D. careless

12.A. delight    B. wonder    C. relief    D. satisfaction

13.A. mistake    B. misuse    C. misunderstand    D. misspell

14.A. behind    B. after    C. before    D. below

15.A. annoyed    B. pleased    C. frightened    D. confused

16.A. So    B. But    C. And    D. Or

17.A. right    B. wrong    C. good    D. bad

18.A. stand    B. keep    C. wait    D. rely

19.A. funnier    B. harder    C. nicer    D. easier

20.A. interests    B. hope    C. worries    D. sadness

 

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Being Left-handed in a Right-handed World

The world is designed for right-handed people, but why does a tenth of the population prefer the left? 1.

The answer to it remains a bit of a mystery. Since scientists have noticed that left-handedness tends to run in families, it’s assumed that left-handedness has a genetic(基因的) component to it. 2. In fact, identical twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes prefer to use different hands. There are also plenty of theories on what else might determine which hand you write with, but many experts believe that it’s kind of random.

Historically, the left side and left-handedness have been considered a negative thing by many cultures. 3. In some areas, the left hand became known as the “unclean” hand. In many religions, the right hand of God is the favored hand. For example, Jesus sits at God’s right side. God’s left hand, however, is the hand of judgement. Various activities and experiences become rude or even signs of bad luck when the left hand becomes involved. In some parts of Scotland, it is considered bad luck to meet a left-handed person at the start of a journey. 4.A person giving directions will put their left hand behind them and even physically try to point with their right hand if necessary. In some Asian countries, eating with the left hand is considered impolite.

5.People come to realize that left-handedness is natural. People even noticed that many famous people are left-handed, including Benjamin Franklin, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Charlie Chaplin. Some researchers find out that lefties are more creative and can deal with abstract thinking better. The left-handedness is more easily adaptable to the right-handed world as well. Being left-handed is no longer a sad story now; instead, it is a wonderful gift or maybe it is something you should take pride in.

A.In other words, left-handers are born that way.

B.Left-handedness used to be regarded as a disability.

C.The unfavorable associations of the use of the left hand among cultures are varied.

D.Why do they prefer to use their left hand rather than their right hand for ro-utine activities?

E. Why do some parents force their left-handed children to become right-handed       when writing?

F. In Ghana, pointing, gesturing, giving or receiving items with the left hand is considered rude.

G. Fortunately, nowadays most societies and cultures no longer reject left-handedness like before.

 

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A 2 billion year old Martian (火星的rock appeals to have at our time been full of water from the surface of the Red Planet.

“Here we have a piece of Mars that I can hold in my hands. That’s really exciting,” Carl Agee, director of the Institute of Meteoritics at the University of New Mexico, told the Associated Press.

Agee led a team of scientists who published their report on the newly discovered meteorite (陨石),nicknamed Black Beauly, The rock is estimated to have contained 6,000 parts per million water? and scientists believe it likely interacted with water at a time when most of the planet’s surface was believed to have been arid.

The baseball-size rock was discovered in the Sahara, and scientists say it contains more evidence of water than any of the other known Martian rock samples.

“It’s fairly fresh. It hasn’t been subjected to a whole lot of weathering (风化作用),” University of Alberta meteorite expert Chris Herd told the AP.

Billions of years ago an eruption on the surface of Mars, likely caused by a volcano or planet collision, sent the rock into space, where it eventually made the journey to Earth, Agee and his team said the sample is “strikingly similar to the volcanic rocks examined by the NASA rovers Spirit and Opportunity on the Martian surface.”

Over the years, scientists have collected more than 60 Martian rock samples, with most being discovered in the Sahara and Antarctica. The new sample is much older than most of the other specimens, which are about 600 million years old or younger. The oldest known sample is an estimated 4.5 billion years old.

1.The underlined word “it”in Paragraph 3 refers to “           ”.

A. Mara    B. the Red Planet

C. Black Beauty    D. the report

2.Where was the meteorite found?

A. In the Sahara.    B. In Antarctica.

C. In Mars.    D. In America.

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Black Beauty has the size of a baseball.

B. Blank Beauty contains the most evidence of water among the known Martian rock samples.

C. An eruption on the surface of Mars sent the rock into Earth directly.

D. Black Beauty is not the oldest known sample.

4.Where can we most probably read this text?

A. In a personal diary.    B. In a science report.

C. In a travel magazine.    D. In a geography textbook.

 

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For many adolescents, “screen time” is almost a full-time job that could lead to obesity, diabetes and other health issues, a Canadian researcher says.

Adolescents now spend an average of six hours a day in front of some type of screen, whether it’s a television or computer screen or one of the many portable devices now popular with young people, studies done by Dr. Ian Michael Janssen show. “They spend more hours daily in front of a screen than they do in a classroom in a given year,” said Janssen, a researcher at Queen’s University in Kingston, Canada. The result is a rise in obesity rates among adolescents. Unfortunately, fixing the problem isn’t as easy as simply cutting down screen time, Janssen cautions. “Decreasing screen time will not automatically increase physical activity levels,” said Janssen, Some active kids also spend a lot of time in front of television and computer screens, and some kids who have low screen times also have low levels of physical activity, he points out.

As well, screen time is not necessarily bad, Janssen said. “The tricky part is that children today need to be using computers,” he said. Computers are required for schoolwork, and technological skills are important for future job prospects. The quality of screen time matters too, along with the quantity---consider the negative health messages found in food advertising during children’s shows, he said. Ideally, children should aim for no more than two hours of recreational screen time a day.

Janssen’s real worry about the rise in childhood obesity rates is not that there are now rare cases of type 2 diabetes in kids, where once there were none, hut the health problems these children are likely to face in the future as adults, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol and cardiovascular disease.

1.Which one doesn’t belong to “screen time” according to the passage?

A. Watching TV.    B. Surfing the Internet.

C. Seeing a film on an MP4.    D. Making a telephone call.

2.In Janssen’s opinion, kids had better          to keep healthy.

A. lose weight.    B. decrease screen time

C. take physical activities    D. go on a diet

3.What’s the researcher’s attitude towards “screen time of adolescents" ?

A. Concerned.    B. Passive.

C. Positive.    D. Frightened.

4.We can learn from the passage that          .

A. many of the people having full-time jobs suffer from obesity and diabetes.[

B. decreasing screen time can’t really solve the problem

C. children today most use computers to finish their school work

D. a new type of obesity in kids becomes Janssen’s real worry

 

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I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the cashier greeted her by name and asked her how she was doing.

The woman looked down, shook her head and said,“Not so good. My husband just lost his job and my son is up to his old tricks again. The truth is, l don't know how I’m going to get through the holidays.”

Then she gave the cashier food stamps (食品券).

My heart ached. I wanted to help but didn’t know how. Should I offer to pay for her groceries, ask for her husband’s resume?

As I walked into the parking lot, I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart. I remembered something in my purse that I thought could help her. It wasn't a handful of cash or an offer of a job for her husband, but maybe it would make her life better.    My heart pounded (狂跳) as I approached the woman.

“Excuse me,” I said, my voice trembling a bit, “I couldn’t help overhearing what you said to the cashier. It sounds like you’re going through a really hard time right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something.”

I handed her the small card from my purse.

When the woman read the card’s only two words, she began to cry. And through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this means to me.”

I was a little startled by her reply. Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what kind of reaction I might receive. All I could think to say was, “Oh my. Would it  be OK to give you a hug?”

After we embraced, I walked back to my car-and began to cry too.

The words on the card?

“You Matter.”

A few weeks earlier, a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on. When I read the card, I felt a warm glow spread inside of me. Deeply touched, I came home and ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first three paragraphs?

A. The woman and her family were having a tough lime.

B. The cashier helped the woman by giving her some food for free.

C. The woman’s family mainly depends on her son.

D. The author wondered why the cashier was familiar with the woman.

2.The woman cried when she got the card, probably because         .

A. it could solve her present problem

B. she could use it to buy food

C. it greatly encouraged her

D. it could land her husband a job

3.The underlined word “startled”in Paragraph 10 probably means        .

A. interested    B. grateful

C. ashamed    D. astonished[

4.From the article, we can tell that the author is      .

A. a knowledgeable person    B. a kind-hearted person

C. a horrible person    D. a confident person

 

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