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When important events are happening arou...

When important events are happening around the world, most people turn to traditional media sources, such as CNN and BBC for the news. However, during the war in Iraq in 2003, many people followed the war from the point of view of an unknown Iraqi citizen who called himself "Salam Pax" (Salam Pax means peace).

Salam Pax wrote a diary about everyday life in Baghdad during the war, and posted it on his website. Pax's online diary was a kind of website known as a "blog". Blogs are online diaries, usually kept by individuals, but sometimes by companies and other groups of people. They are the fastest growing types of website on the Internet.

A blog differs from a traditional website in several ways. Most importantly, it is updated much more regularly. Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day. Also, most blogs use special software or websites, which can help ordinary people easily set up and start writing their own blogs.

There are many different kinds of blogs. The most popular type is an online diary of links where the blog writer surfs the Internet and then posts links to sites or news articles that they find interesting, with a few comments about each one. Other types are personal diaries, where the writer talks about their life and feelings. Sometimes these blogs can be very personal.

There is another kind of blogging, called "moblogging", short for "mobile blogging".

Mobloggers use mobile phones with cameras to take photos, which are posted instantly to the Internet. The use of mobile phones in this way made the headlines in Singapore when a high school student posted a movie he had taken of a teacher shouting at another student on the Internet. Many people were shocked by what the student did, and wanted phones with cameras to be banned from schools.

Many people think that as blogs become common, news reporting will rely less on big media companies, and more on ordinary people posting news to the Internet. They think that then the news will be less like a lecture, and more like a conversation, where anyone can join in.

1.Which statement about Salam Pax was true?

A. He worked for CNN.

B. Salam Pax was not his real name.

C. He was famous as a host in BBC.

D. He used a mobile phone for his blog.

2.What is the biggest difference between blogs and traditional websites?

A. Blogs use special software.

B. Blogs contain personal information.

C. Blogs are updated much more often.

D. Blogs contain links to other websites.

3.According to the passage, in the future it is likely that ________.

A. everyone will have a blog

B. blogging technology will be banned

C. large media companies will be unnecessary

D. people will be able to learn the news from other points of view

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The war in Iraq.    B. New types of media.

C. The history of the Internet.    D. The increase of using computers.

 

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了一个新类型的媒体—博客,它与传统网站有着很多不同,更新更快,普通人也可以拥有,随着使用博客的人越来越多,人们过去新闻的方式将会发生改变,更多的是从普通人上传到网的新闻。 1.细节理解题,根据原文:many people followed the war from the point of view of an unknown Iraqi citizen who called himself "Salam Pax" (Salam Pax means peace).可知Salam Pax并不是那个人的真实的名字,故选B. 2.细节理解题,根据原文: Most importantly, it is updated much more regularly. 可知博客和传统网站最大的区别是,博客更新很快,故选C. 3.细节理解题,根据:Many people think that as blogs become common, news reporting will rely less on big media companies, and more on ordinary people posting news to the Internet. 可知随着博客成为普遍的,我们过去新闻的渠道将更少地依赖于大型媒体公司,更多的是通过普通把新闻发到互联网上,故选D. 4.主旨大意题:第二段:Pax's online diary was a kind of website known as a "blog". 引出博客这个新媒体,第三段A blog differs from a traditional website in several ways.讲述了博客与传统网站的不同,第四,五,六段There are many different kinds of blogs.讲述了博客的不同的种类,所以这篇文章主要是介绍一个新媒体—博客,故选B. 【点睛】 归纳概括题 适合这类题型的阅读理解通常具体反映在文章的题目或一段短文的小标题上;很多文章从一开头就直接说出观点,表达中心思想。所以对于这类题型,一定要提示学生注意主题句和主题段,绝大多数的短文类似于语文的老三段,注意段与段之间的联系,注意隐藏的中心思想,准确了解文章结构,把握句与句之间的关系,注重逻辑关系,把握住文章的脉络即可。 4. What is the passage mainly about? A. The war in Iraq. B. New types of media. C. The history of the Internet. D. The increase of using computers. 解析:分析文章可知,二到四段段落中心句都是第一句,比如第二段:Pax's online diary was a kind of website known as a "blog". 引出博客这个新媒体,第三段A blog differs from a traditional website in several ways.讲述了博客与传统网站的不同,第四,五,六段There are many different kinds of blogs.讲述了博客的不同的种类,所以这篇文章主要是介绍一个新媒体—博客,故选B.
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