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Hee Ah Lee was born with severe physical...

Hee Ah Lee was born with severe physical disability. She has ______ fingers on each hand. And her legs end at her knees. Her doctors didn’t expect her to ______. But she does live.

At the age of six she started to play the piano. At the time, her four fingers were very ______. She couldn’t even hold a pencil. Her mother ______ that her daughter should take piano lessons. One reason was the thought of helping her strengthen her hands so she could hold a pencil. The other was ______ she felt that if she could ______ the piano, she could manage anything.

For six months piano schools ______ them down and then the only teacher who did accept the ______ got discouraged and wanted to ______. It became a three-month contest of ______ between mother and daughter that led to a difficult situation in which the mother ______ threw her daughter on the floor in disappointment. She said Lee got back up on the piano ______ and for the first time played the children’s song she had been trying to ______. That was the turning point and one year later Lee won the grand prize in a piano concert for kindergartners. It was at age 7 that Lee ______ Korea’s 19th National Handicap Conquest Contest and was ______ with the medal by the president. Today Lee is 32, has won a number of ______, and is a widely traveled concert pianist with more than 200_______.

Lee gives thanks to her mother for ______ her to master the piano and said that although her training was  ______, “As time went by, the piano became my ______ of inspiration and my best friend.”

1.A. no    B. two    C. three    D. four

2.A. succeed    B. exist    C. survive    D. grow

3.A. short    B. inflexible    C. weak    D. fat

4.A. imagined    B. discussed    C. ordered    D. decided

5.A. that    B. because    C. why    D. so

6.A. teach    B. love    C. take    D. master

7.A. turned    B. looked    C. calmed    D. let

8.A. offer    B. task    C. gift    D. price

9.A. hide    B. quit    C. rest    D. escape

10.A. achievement    B. will    C. habit    D. quality

11.A. accidentally    B. bravely    C. angrily    D. carelessly

12.A. lesson    B. class    C. board    D. bench

13.A. teach    B. sing    C. hear    D. learn

14.A. competed    B. beat    C. won    D. watched

15.A. presented    B. awarded    C. rewarded    D. supplied

16.A. supports    B. games    C. prizes    D. praises

17.A. contests    B. meetings    C. followers    D. performances

18.A. challenging    B. allowing    C. persuading    D. encouraging

19.A. long    B. tough    C. uneasy    D. pleasant

20.A. source    B. symbol    C. knowledge    D. energy

 

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.A 【解析】本文主要讲的是一个女孩叫Lee,她一出生就只有4个手指,她的腿就在她的膝盖上,她的医生没想到她能存活下来,但是她活了,她甚至连铅笔都拿不了,她的母亲决定让她的女儿让钢琴课,Lee已经32岁了,赢得了很多的奖励,是一位广受旅行的钢琴家,超过了200次表演。 1.考查语境及基数词的应用。句意:在她6岁的时候她开始弹钢琴,她的四个手指。“. She has ___1___ fingers on each hand. ”可知,她的每一只手有2个手指。A. no没有; B. two 两个;C. three 三;D. four四。故选B。 2.考查语境及动词的辨析。句意:她的腿就在她的膝盖上,她的医生没想到她能存活下来,但是她活了。Expect sb to do sth。 A. succeed成功; B. exist存在; C. survive生还;D. grow生长。故选C。 3.考查语境及形容词的辨析。句意:在她6岁的时候她开始弹钢琴,她的四个手指非常软弱。形容词修饰后面的名词。 A. short短的;B. inflexible 灵活的; C. weak软弱的;D. fat胖的。故选C。 4.考查语境及动词的辨析。句意:她甚至连铅笔都拿不了,她的母亲决定让她的女儿让钢琴课。A. imagined想象;B. discussed 讨论; C. ordered预定; D. decided决定。故选D。 5.考查语境及连词的辨析。句意:其中一个原因就是帮助她加强她的手,这样她就能拿起一只铅笔了。此处为表语从句。A. that无意义; B. because 因为;C. why 为什么;D. so所以。故选A。 6.考查语境及动词的辨析。句意:另一原因是她觉得如果她能控制钢琴,那她就能管理任何东西。Could后跟动词的原形。 A. teach 教;B. love爱; C. take 带走;D. master管理。故选D。 7.考查语境及动词的辨析。句意:仅仅6个月的时间,钢琴学校的学生都拒绝了。A. turned转;B. looked看; C. calmed 冷静; D. Let让。 turn down拒绝。故选A。 8.考查语境及名词的辨析。句意:仅仅6个月的时间,钢琴学校的学生被拿下了,唯一接受这个任务的老师被劝阻。 A. offer提供; B. task 任务;C. gift了礼物; D. price价格。故选B。 9.句意:唯一接受这个任务的老师被劝阻,想要停止。want to do sth想要做某事。 A. hide隐藏;B. quit停止; C. rest 休息; D. escape逃避。故选B。 10.考查语境及名词的辨析。句意:这是一场为期3个月的愿望在母亲与女儿之间。Of后跟名词。 A. achievement成绩;B. will愿望; C. habit 习惯; D. quality质量。故选B。 11.考查语境及副词的辨析。句意:导致了一个艰难的局面,母亲生气的把女儿扔在地上。后面的词为动词,修饰动词应用副词。A. accidentally偶然地;B. bravely 勇敢地;C. angrily 生气地; D. carelessly粗心地。故选C。 12.考查语境及名词的辨析。句意:她在钢琴旁边的板凳上重新站起来。 A. lesson 课; B. class 课;C. board板; D. bench凳子。故选D。 13.考查语境及动词的辨析。句意:她在钢琴旁边的板凳上重新站起来,弹起了她尽力学习的孩子之歌。try to do sth尽力做某事。 A. teach教;B. sing 唱; C. hear听; D. learn学习。故选D。 14.考查语境及动词的辨析。根据“. It was at age 7 that Lee ___14___ Korea’s 19th National Handicap Conquest Contest ”句意:在她7岁的时候,她赢得了儿童钢琴演奏会的比赛。A. competed 竞争;B. beat 击败; C. won赢得;D. watched看。故选C。 15.考查语境及动词的辨析。句意:还被主席提出来表扬。Be presented with被提出。 A. presented 出席; B. awarded判定;C. rewarded 奖励;D. supplied提供。故选A。 16.考查语境及名词的辨析。句意:Lee已经32岁了,赢得了很多的奖励 A. supports支持; B. games游戏;C. prizes 奖励;D. praises骄傲。故选C。 17.考查语境及名词的辨析。句意:Lee已经32岁了,赢得了很多的奖励,是一位广受旅行的钢琴家,超过了200次表演。A. contests比赛;B. meetings会议; C. followers跟随者; D. performances表演。故选D。 18.考查语境及动名词的辨析。句意:她向她的妈妈表示感谢,挑战她的极限。For后面跟名词。A. challenging挑战; B. allowing 允许; C. persuading 说服;D. encouraging鼓励。故选A。 19.考查语境及形容词的辨析。根据“Lee gives thanks to her mother for ___18___ her to master the piano and said that although her training was ___19___, ”句意:尽管她的训练非常艰难。A. long长的; B. tough艰难的; C. uneasy 不容易的;D. pleasant高兴的。故选B。 20.考查语境及名词的辨析。句意:随着时间的推移,钢琴成为我灵感的来源和我最好的朋友。人称代词后跟名词。 A. source来源; B. symbol 象征;C. knowledge 知识;D. energy能量。故选A。 【名师点睛】 一.重语境 完形填空着眼于整体理解,必须在对短文大意进行了解的基础上才能准确的推知答案。因此,需要注意上下句的逻辑关系以及整片文章的情节如(17)小题,根据“Today Lee is 32, has won a number of ___16___, and is a widely traveled concert pianist with more than 200___17___.”句意:Lee已经32岁了,赢得了很多的奖励,是一位广受旅行的钢琴家,超过了200次表演。你要通过前后文才能得知答案。 二.重实词 完形填空的命题是在一句话中的关键词语上做文章。考查的词语大多是名词,动词,形容词,副词等实词,当然也不排除能左右文章内容的一些虚词,如介词,连词等。A. accidentally偶然地;B. bravely 勇敢地;C. angrily 生气地; D. carelessly粗心地。A. short短的;B. inflexible 灵活的; C. weak软弱的;D. fat胖的。
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Do you dream of the day when you can drive a car? In the United States, teenagers can get their driver’s license when they are only 16 years old, but it feels like forever until that day comes. Trust me, because I’ve been there.

1. But in my opinion, it’s worth it because it means having a lot of freedom. 2. and everything there is really spread out. So until I turned 16, my parents had to drive me pretty much everywhere.

There were several steps before I got that special plastic card. In Iowa, everyone can get their learner’s permit at the age of 14, which means you can only drive if your parent is sitting in the seat next to you.

3. In the state of Iowa, if you live more than a mile (1.6km) away from school you can get a school permit. You can only drive to school and back home. Luckily, I lived just over a mile away from school, so I was able to drive my mom’s car to school. 4.

Finally, after taking (and passing) a three-month-long driver’s education course and the final test, I was able to get my driver’s license. 5. It did in fact make life quite a bit easier.

A. I could almost taste the freedom already.

B. Still, on the day of my driver’s test, I was nervous.

C. The next step was to get my school permit at the age of 15.

D. Getting a driver’s license takes a lot of time and energy.

E. I’m from the rural state of Iowa that doesn’t have a lot of public transportation.

F. To many people, getting a driver’s license is a rite of passage (仪式) that involves a lot of luck.

G. But if you were caught going outside that route you would get in big trouble.

 

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The London Travelcard is a paper ticket that is valid on all London public transport.

Online exclusive: you can not buy a paper 7 Day Travelcard from Underground stations in London — it can only be bought in advance.

Unlimited travel: the Travelcard gives you unlimited travel on London’s public transport network.

No queuing: while other visitors wait in line at the train station with their heavy bags, you’ll be ready to travel as soon as you arrive in London.

Low prices: a Travelcard is of great value, and you get a discount on the Tames Riverboats and Emirates Air Line cable car.

Should I buy an Anytime Travelcard or an Off Peak Travelcard?

It depends on what time of the day you will be travelling:

Anytime Travelcards can be used at any time; Off Peak Travelcards are cheaper, but cannot be used on Monday to Friday before 9:30 am.

Which zones do I need a Travelcard for?

The center of London, including most major attractions, is in Zones 1–2. Most suburban (郊区的) areas of London, including Wembley Stadium and Wimbledon Tennis Club, are within Zones 1-4. Almost the whole of London, including Heathrow and London City Airports, is in Zones 1-6.

To check which zones the areas you want to visit are in, see the full map of the London transport network.

Tickets prices:

 

Zones 1–2

Zones 1–3

Zones 1–4

Zones 1–5

Zones 1–6

1 Day Anytime

N/A

N/A

Adult: 12.10

Child: 6.00

N/A

Adult: 17.20

Child: 8.60

1 Day Off Peak

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Adult: 12.10

Child: 6.00

7 Day Anytime

Adult: 32.40

Child: 16.20

Adult: 38.00

Child: 19.00

Adult: 46.50

Child: 23.30

Adult: 55.20

Child: 27.60

Adult: 59.10

Child: 29.60

Single Journey

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Adult: 6.00

Child: 3.00

 

Adult: (16+)    Child :(11-15)—Under 11 travel free, 11+ need their own travel ticket.         N/A: Not available

London Travelcards can be used on :

London Underground (the Tube)

Overground and National Rail trains in London

London buses (in any Zone, irrespective of the zones shown on the ticket)

Trams (有轨电车) in South London

Docklands Light Railway (DLR)

You can also get a 33% discount on river boats and a 25% discount in the Emirates Air Line cable car.

1.Which of the following statement is true about the London Travlecard?

A. you can buy it from Underground stations in London

B. it saves you a lot of time waiting in line to get a ticket.

C. its price is based on how many times you want to travel.

D. With it you can get a discount on all transport in London.

2.If you want to travel from central London to Wembley Stadium after 10 am and stay at your friend’s home nearby for two days, a ______ is your best choice.

A. 1 Day Anytime Travlecard for Zones 1–4.

B. 1 Day Off Peak Travlecard for Zones 1–6.

C. Single Journey Travlecard for Zones 1–6.

D. 7 Day Anytime Travlecard for Zones 1–4.

3.If Jack is planning to take his two kids (aged 10 and 16) to travel in the centre of London with the 7 Day Anytime tickets, he should pay ______.

A. 32.40    B. 48.60

C. 64.80    D. 81.00

4.A London Travelcard for Zones 1–4 can Not be used on ______.

A. London buses in Zones 1–6

B. National Rail trains in central London

C. the Docklands Light Railway within Zone 4

D. the London Underground to get to the airports.

 

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A new American weather satellite could save more lives by better predicting extreme weather conditions. The satellite was launched in the state of Florida on November 19, 2016. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, also known as NOAA, has been working with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) on the project.

NOAA officials are calling the new satellite GOES-R. That is short for a much longer name the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-R Series.

NOAA said GOES-R could improve the nation’s ability to observe weather conditions and make weather predictions. It said the satellite’s device would lead to more exact and timely weather forecasts, watches and warnings.

The government agency said the satellite will require testing of its six instruments and will be ready to work “within a year.” One of the six instruments on the satellite is designed to help scientists study lightning strikes and map them. This, NOAA says, will help the agency follow the movement of severe storms and provide more detailed warnings.

“The next generation of weather satellites is finally here,” said NOAA Administrator Kathryn Sullivan. She described GOES-R as one of the most effective Earth-observing machines ever created. Sullivan said its instruments will be able to study Earth five times faster and with four times more details than any other NOAA satellite currently in operation. An NOAA statement said the greater detail will help improve the agency’s study of ocean storms, as well as “the prediction and warnings of severe weather.” In addition, GOES-R will be able to provide improved rainfall estimates, which will lead to more timely and detailed flood warnings.

Craig Fugate, administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, FEMA in short, says that the GOES-R satellite will improve the ability of people and organizations across America to prepare for, and react to, weather-related disasters.

1.What can we learn about the new weather satellite?

A. It has been put into service for more than 5 months already.

B. It is the most effective Earth-observing machine ever made.

C. It works faster and provides more detailed information than any other American satellite.

D. It can help America to get prepared for and react to climate catastrophes better.

2.The satellite gets its name directly from ______.

A. NOAA    B. NASA

C. GOES-R    D. FEMA

3.Why does the reporter quote the words from different people and organizations in the news?

A. To show opinions vary from person to person.

B. To show the development of the satellite.

C. To convince the readers of superb functions of the satellite.

D. To prove they are authorities.

4.The passage mainly focuses on ______.

A. a new American satellite that can be used for military purposes

B. what the next generation of American weather satellites will be like

C. the fact that NOAA and NASA work together to develop a new technology

D. the comparison between a new satellite and the older ones

 

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Cheating has been around forever, and millions of ways to cheat have been fashioned. Copying homework and cheat sheets are some of the most basic ways. Desperate students have even gone as far as to steal the test or scan in bottle wrappers and put answers into the nutrition label. The Internet has now become available in almost every location, which opens a doorway for even more methods of cheating to be born.

There are countless opinions on whether or not cheating can be justified. Students often rationalize their cheating by claiming they forgot to look over the material or did not understand what the teacher was saying. Some other reasons students believe cheating is justified are their heavy workloads and they are struggling to find time for school, sports and etc. The majority of students who think cheating is acceptable may believe the reason for this is that there is not enough time given for assignments, or that the information is too much for the course.

It may be difficult to accomplish, but cheating can be prevented. Teachers and professors have tried many options to stop cheating, from simply spreading test-takers out in a room, to expelling(驱逐)a student. One simple way to fix the problem is to scold the student when caught. They may be so scared or embarrassed that they never do it again. This is a risky way to prevent cheating in some cases, however, because it can possibly damage self-esteem. Another simple way to avoid cheating is to create many different kinds of the same test, but students still have the option of using other cheating tactics.

There may be a million ways to cheat and get away with it, but there are few times, if any, that it is justified. Cheating never has to be a necessity. This problem is spreading throughout America; with everyone's help, it can be stopped.

1.What does the underlined word “justified” probably mean in this passage?

A. reasonable    B. necessary

C. praiseworthy    D. preventable

2.The reason that is given by most students who think cheating is understandable is that    _____.

A. they don't understand their teachers' words

B. they bury themselves in a lot of homework

C. they don't have enough time to complete the study tasks

D. they forget to look over the material

3.What is the disadvantage of scolding the cheating students according to the passage?

A. They may continue to cheat next time.

B. They may be hurt mentally.

C. They may use other cheating tactics.

D. They may get on badly with their teachers.

 

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English teacher and Internet entrepreneur (企业家) Jack Ma founded Alibaba 18years ago in his tiny apartment in Hangzhou, China. Now, Ma has become the richest man in China. Every current entrepreneur and business leader should learn from how a Chinese English teacher became such a great success.

Start here, go anywhere. Recognizing the importance of English, young Ma would ride his bike to a nearby hotel and guide foreigners around the city just to learn and practice the language.

He has vision and he had help. Ma saw the Internet’s enormous potential to bridge businesses across China’s huge population early on. So he and his wife brought 17 friends together and pooled 60,000 to start the company. That formed the basis for the company’s dynamic partnership structure and unique culture.

Big problems lead to big opportunities. China’s lack of infrastructure (基础设施) has always been a problem for the enormous nation’s small businesses. Alibaba solved that and now accounts for 80% of the country’s e-commerce.

Innovation comes from unique individuals who think and act differently. Everyone talks about changing the world and making tones of money these days, but those who actually do it are exceptional individuals with breakthrough ideas, uncommon vision and a passion to do great work.

What’s is in a name? Jack Ma was sitting in a San Francisco coffee shop when he thought of how Alibaba overheard the secret of the 40 thieves in his story —“open sesame (芝麻)”—and unlocked untold riches. He simply wanted his company to have a global and interesting name, and realized that Alibaba was a story known across the world. As an additional bonus, Ma said that because it begins with A, it also appears at the top of lists.

1.The article is about ______.

A. Jack Ma’s life story    B. the secrets to Jack Ma’s success

C. Jack Ma’s business team    D. the development of Alibaba

2.According to the article, the first step in Jack Ma’s success came from ______.

A. mastering the English language    B. the unique culture of his partnership

C. innovation from his team    D. the foundation of his company

3.Jack Ma named his company after Alibaba because ______.

A. it begins with an A

B. his team worked out such a good idea.

C. inspiration came to him when he was listening to a story.

D. it came from a story that is well-known around the world.

4.Which of the following words best describe Jack Ma?

A. Ambitious and creative    B. Humorous and innovative

C. Strict and intelligent    D. Passionate and considerate

 

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