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Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on...

Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September. The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting.

Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting for them at the airport. He was going to take them to catch ‘The True North’, the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he told them, ‘You’re going to see great scenery on your trip. Canada is bigger than the United States. It is second biggest country in the world and as you go eastward, you will see mountains and pass thousands of lakes, forests and wide rivers as well as cities. The idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days is just wrong. It is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you are in the warmest part of Canada. Many people think it is the most beautiful city in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean on the west. Its population is increasing very rapidly, because the mountain-and-sea city is a very popular place to live in. Even people from Japan come to settle down here.

That afternoon on the train the cousins settled down in their seats. They crossed the Rocky Mountains earlier that day and looked out of the windows at the wild scenery. They saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear. Their next stop would be Calgary. The Calgary Stampede is a famous Western festival, Cowboys come from all over North America to compete in riding wild horses. Many of them have a gift for working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

That night, they slept as the train rushed through the night across the top of Lake Superior. through the great forests and southward towards Toronto.

1.Why did Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian go on a trip to Canada?

A. Because their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting for them at the airport.

B. Because they wanted to catch ‘The True North’, the cross-Canada train.

C. Because they wanted to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast..

D. Because they went to college in Canada.

2.How did Li Daiyu and Liu Qian arrive in Canada?

A. They sailed across the Pacific Ocean.

B. They flew to Vancouver.

C. They took a train to Vancouver.

D. They flew to the Atlantic coast.

3.Witch order is right of their train trip?

A. Vancouver      Calgary        Lake Superior     Toronto

B. Toronto         Vancouver     Calgary           Lvake Superior

C. Vancouver      Lake Superior   Calgary           Toronto

D. Lake Superior    Vancouver      Cvalgary          Tvoronto

4.Which statement is wrong according to the passage?

A. Canada is 5,500 kilometers from the west coast to the east coast.

B. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world.

C. Most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometers of the Us border.

D. Canada has one half of the world’s total fresh water, and much of it is in the Great Lakes

5.What is the author’s attitude towards travelling in Canada?

A. The girls realized Canada is quite empty.

B. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.

C. They thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.

D. They slept on the train when it rushed across the top of Lake Superior.

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 【解析】Li Daiyu 和她的表妹Liu Qian在朋友的帮助下坐火车从东边到西边游览加拿大。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第一句Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast.可知他们是想拜访他们的一些表兄妹,故选C。 2.根据文章第一段they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September.可知他们先坐飞机去温哥华,再坐火车,故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据文章第一段和最后两段的描述可知他们的行程是这样的:Vancouver ,Calgary ,Lake Superior ,Toronto。故选A。 4.推理判断题。文章里根本就没有提到加拿大的淡水资源问题,故选项D是错误的。 5.态度意图题。根据第一段的最后一句The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting.可知横跨整个加拿大的这个想法是令人激动的,故选C。 【名师点睛】 文章细节的理解可以细化为:(1)一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合,一一对应,一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题,分数比例较少。(2)语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题,答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系,即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题,分数比例较大。(3)语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系,这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合,才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。(4)是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题,出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确,只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”(三项错误,只有一项符合原文内容)。(5)事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题,要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系,找出时间发生,发展的正确顺序。 3.A【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的第(5)--事实排序型。 【答案定位】根据第一段they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September.找到第一个目的地,Vancouver ,倒数第二段Their next stop would be Calgary,可以确定目的地是Calgary ,最后一段的两句That night, they slept as the train rushed through the night across the top of Lake Superior. through the great forests and southward towards Toronto.可以确定先后顺序是Lake Superior ,然后Toronto,故答案为A。
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The Million Pound Bank Note

Act I, Scene 4

(Outside a restaurant Henry looks at the envelope without opening it and decides to go in. He sits down at a table next to the front window.)

OWNER:   (seeing Henry's poor appearance) That one's reserved. This way, please. (to the waiter) Take this gentleman's order, Horace.

HENRY:     (after sitting down and putting the letter on the table) I'd like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak. Make it extra thick. I'd also like a cup of coffee and a pineapple   dessert.

WAITER:   Right, sir. I'm afraid it'll cost a large amount of money.

HENRY:    I understand. And I'll have a large glass of beer.

WAITER:   OK. (The waiter leaves and soon returns with all the food.)

HOSTESS:  My goodness! Why, look at him. He eats like a wolf.

OWNER:   We'll see if he's clever as a wolf, eh?

HENRY:   (having just finished every bit of food) Ah, waiter. (waiter returns) Same thing again, please. Oh, and another beer.

WAITER:   Again? Everything?

HENRY:    Yes, that's right. (sees the look on the waiter's face) Anything wrong?

WAITER:   No, not at all. (to the owner) He's asked for more of the same.

OWNER:   Well, it is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot. Well, we'll have to take a chance. Go ahead and let him have it.

WAITER:   (reading the bill after the meal) All right. That's two orders of ham and eggs, two extra thick steaks, two large glasses of beer, two cups of coffee and two desserts.

HENRY:    (looking at the clock on the wall) Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?

WAITER:   (in a rude manner) What's there to wait for?

OWNER:   All right, Horace. I'll take care of this.

HENRY:    (to owner) That was a wonderful meal. It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of tile simple things in life, especially if you can't have them for a while.

OWNER:   Yes, very interesting. Now perhaps, sir, if you pay your bill I can help the other customers.

HENRY:    (looking at the clock on the wall again) Well, I see it's two o'clock. (he opens the envelope and holds a million pound bank note in his hands. Henry is surprised but the owner and waiter are shocked) I'm very sorry. But ... I ... I don't have anything smaller.

OWNER:   (still shocked and nervous) Well .. er ... just one moment. Maggie, look! (the hostess screams, the other customers look at her and she puts a hand to her mouth) Do you think it's genuine?

HOSTESS:  Oh, dear, I don't know. I simply don't know.

OWNER:   Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount ... Anyway, I don't think it can be a fake. People would pay too much attention to a bank note of this amount. No thief would want that to happen.

HOSTESS: But he's in rags!

OWNER:   Perhaps he's a very strange, rich man. (as if he has discovered something for the first time) Why, yes! That must be it!

HOSTESS: (hits her husband's arm) And you put him in the back of the restaurant! Go and see him at once.

OWNER:   (to Henry) I'm so sorry, sir, so sorry, but I cannot change this bank note.

HENRY:    But it's all I have on me.

OWNER:   Oh, please, don't worry, sir. Doesn't matter at all. We're so very glad that you even entered our little eating place. Indeed, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever you like.

HENRY:    Well, that's very kind of you.

OWNER:   Kind, sir? No, it's kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour! As for the bill, sir, please forget it.

HENRY:    Forget it? Well ... thank you very much. That's very nice of you.

OWNER:   Oh, it's for us to thank you, sir and I do, sir, from the bottom of my heart. (The owner, hostess and waiter all bow as Henry leaves.)

1.Whose behaviour changes the most during this scene?

A. Henry    B. Owner

C. Waiter    D. Hostess

2.Why do you think the owner of the restaurant gave Henry a free meal?

A. Because he considered Henry a very rich man after looking at Henry’s million pound bank note.

B. Because Henry has a lot of money.

C. Because Henry could not pay for his meal without any money in his pocket.

D. Because the owner was very generous (慷慨的).

3.When the waiter said “What's there to wait for?”to Henry, he_________.

A. actually wanted to know whom Henry was waiting for

B. thought Henry may wait for someone else to come to eat with him

C. thought Henry were waiting for his friend to pay for his meal

D. actually laughed at Henry and wanted Henry to pay for his meal quickly

4.Do you think who Maggie is according to the passage?

A. Another customer who was eating at the restaurant as Henry.

B. The waitress in the restaurant.

C. The hostess and the owner’s wife.

D. The passage doesn’t tell.

5.How many characters are there in this scene of play?

A. Five    B. Three

C. Two    D. Four

 

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COME AND EAT HERE

Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. It had been a very strange morning. Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-flied vegetables and fried rice. Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today! Why was that? What could have happened? He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. "Nothing could be better," he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. "Hello, Lao Li," he called. "Your usual?" But Li Chang seemed not to hear. What was the matter? Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.

Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He saw a sign in the window.

Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight?
Come inside Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant.
Only slimming foods served here.
Make yourself thin again!

Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. "Welcome," she said. "My name is Yong Hui. I'll help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day." Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices. It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! He had better do some research!

At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little. Even though her customers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food, they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit. They would become tired very quickly. Wang Peng felt more hopeful as he drove back home. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back. So he wrote:

Want to feel fit and energetic?

Come and eat here! Discounts today!

Our food gives you energy all day!

The competition between the two restaurants was on!

1.Something terrible must have happened to Wang Peng’ restaurant because ________.

A. he didn’t got up early and prepared his menu.

B. he served too much fat and oil in his food

C. the food in Yong Hui’s restaurant is more delicious

D. Lao Li didn’t go into his restaurant

2.The strength of the diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant was that it provided _______.

A. barbecued mutton and roast pork

B. stir-fried vegetables and fried rice

C. sugary cold cola and ice cream

D. more energy-giving food

3.The underlined sentence may have the same meaning as ________.

A. Wang Peng could not allow Yong Hui to tell lies to people without being discovered.

B. Wang Peng could allow Yong Hui to tell lies to people.

C. Wang Peng could not allow Yong Hui to tell lies to people and got away.

D. Wang Peng could not have Yong Hui telling lies, then getting away with people.

4.From paragraph 4 we can know that Wang Peng ______.

A. was hard working because went to study in the library

B. tried to get himself to be more learned(博学的)

C. wanted to study the differences between the food that served in his restaurant and Yong Hui’s

D. just searched for a better menu

5.Why did Wang Peng feel more hopeful as he drove back home after he came out of the library?

A. Because he felt with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.

B. Because he found Young Hui’s food was not better than his.

C. Because he could cook something delicious attract more customers.

D. Because he found a better menu in the library.

 

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假定你是李华,你的美国笔友David写信询问你的假期计划,请给他写封回信,告诉他你想出国旅行,谈论一下你的理由,邀请David有时间来中国。

要点如下:

1. 写信目的;

2. 出国目的;

3. 邀请David来中国。

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2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

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Dear David,

You asked about my vacation plan in your last letter.

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

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1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Monday, my aunt went to attend a meeting. After the meeting, she went to a restaurant for a lunch. Therefore, when it was time to pay the bill, she couldn’t find her purse. She thought it must have stolen. Just then, a man in his early twenty came up and paid for her. My aunt was very gratefully. They talked about each other for a while and my aunt finally realize who he was. About ten years before, my aunt collected some money to helping a boy. That young man was the boy. My aunt didn’t recognize her, but the kindness had never been forgotten.

 

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Although Socrates(苏格拉底)was poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught for the love of 1.(wise), not for money. And 2. he had to say was always new and worth hearing.

But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some 3.(danger) enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they falsely accused Socrates 4. teaching young men bad things and 5.(lead)them to ignore religion. In fact, Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him 6.(arrest), and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.

During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils 7.(allow) to visit him in his prison. 8. were astonished to find that he was calm and had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was 9.(eventual) brought to Socrates, his friends were in tears, 10. Socrates raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of wine.

 

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