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假定你是李华,你的美国笔友David写信询问你的假期计划,请给他写封回信,告诉他...

假定你是李华,你的美国笔友David写信询问你的假期计划,请给他写封回信,告诉他你想出国旅行,谈论一下你的理由,邀请David有时间来中国。

要点如下:

1. 写信目的;

2. 出国目的;

3. 邀请David来中国。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear David,

You asked about my vacation plan in your last letter.

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear David, You asked about my vacation plan in your last letter. These days, I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. I think travelling abroad is very meaningful. First, travelling abroad can broaden my horizons. When I visit a foreign country, I can learn more about the customs and history of the country. At the same time, I can make lots of friends. Besides, communicating with the local people will give me the chance to learn a foreign language. The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery. David, please come to China when you are free. I do hope you can witness the great changes in China. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】文章要求根据李华的美国笔友David写信询问假期计划,给笔友写封回信,告诉他想出国旅行并谈论理由,同时邀请David有时间来中国。文章属于书信,用一般现在时;用第一人称和第二人称来写。要包含以下要点:1. 写信目的;2. 出国目的;3. 邀请David来中国。 写作时,要条理清楚,要点全面。还要注意句式的变化和高级词汇句型的运用。如动名词做主语communicating with the local people,表语从句that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery. 宾语从句you can witness the great changes in China. 词汇broaden my horizons, witness等及First, At the same time等连接词。 【评分标准】 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。 3. 词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。 4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为:写作要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差以至影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。 二、写作要点 1.写信目的; 2.出国目的; 3.邀请David来中国; 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 21~25分 完全完成了试题规定的任务 ––覆盖所有内容要点。 ––应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 ––语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。 ––有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 16~20分 完成了试题规定的任务。 ––虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。 ––应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ––语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 ––应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 11~15分 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ––虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 ––应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ––有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 ––应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 6~10分 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ––漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 ––语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。 ––有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 ––较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 1~5分 未完成试题规定的任务。 ––明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。 ––语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。 ––较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。 ––缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。    
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