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An 85-year-old granny in the 1. (east) C...

An 85-year-old granny in the 1. (east) Chinese city of Xiamen in Fujian Province has caused a wide online attention for her unusual, positive attitude 2.life despite experiencing many difficulties, local media reported.

Zheng lost her father at age 9 and received no education. From an early age, and to support her family, she tried her hand at all kinds of labor-intensive work usually reserved for men, ranging from raising pigs to farming and fishing.

At 40 years old and with her husband having passed 3., she had to raise seven children by herself.

4. her children competed to invite her to live with them, Zheng prefers 5.(live) by herself and says she is still young enough to try new things. She had her eyebrows trimmed(修剪) and bought facial masks after seeing  6.are part of life for young women.

At 80 years old, she travelled alone to Hong Kong. Two years later, she visited Taiwan by herself, taking a ship and various flights. To make her family members feel at ease, she even 7. (lie) that she was traveling with a group.

She now keeps a good routine every day, 8. (start) her morning with exercise and drinking tea. Sometimes she takes9. bus for four hours to buy her favorite wine.

Her 10. (curious) about life and passion for exploring new possibilities has inspired many online.

 

1.eastern 2.towards/to 3.away 4.Though/Although /While 5.to live 6.they 7.lied 8.starting 9.a 10.curiosity 【解析】本文主要介绍了在中国东部城市厦门,一位85岁的老奶奶,尽管经历了许多困难,但却对她不同寻常的积极的生活态度引起了广泛的关注。她独自抚养七个孩子,孩子长大后她却拒绝和孩子住在一起,她独住并且不断的尝试新事物,她关于生命和激情的探索激励了不少网友。 1.考查方位名词。在东部,应为in the eastern ,故填eastern。 2.考查固定搭配。Attitude to意为对...的态度,为固定搭配。句意为对生活有积极的态度尽管经历了许多困难。故填to。 3.考查固定搭配。Pass out意为去世,为固定搭配。句意为40岁时,随着丈夫的昏迷,她不得不独自抚养七个孩子故填out。 4.考查连词。由后面的“ Zheng prefers to live by herself and says she is still young enough to try new things.”可知虽然孩子想接她过去一起住,但老奶奶更喜欢自己住并认为她还很年轻可以去尝试新事物。所以应该填虽然,尽管,故填 Though/Although /While 。 5.考查固定搭配。Pefer to do sth 意为喜欢做某事,为固定搭配。句意为更喜欢自己住。故填to live。 6. 考查代词。句意为“她修眉,买面膜,然后意识到它们是年轻女性生活的一部分”它们代指修眉,买面膜。故填they。 7.考查动词的过去式。整篇文章的时态为一般过去时态,故应该用lie的过去式lied.句意为她甚至撒谎说跟旅游团去旅游了。故填lied。 8.考查动词时态。由And连接的两个动词,时态应保持一致,drinking为现在进行时,则start也应用现在进行时starting。故填starting。 9.考查冠词。文中只是指乘坐公交,而不知道乘坐哪一班次,所以用take a bus。故填a。 10.考查名词。句意为“她对生活的好奇心”,所以应该用curious的名词形式curiosity。故填curiosity。 【名师点睛】: 语法填空的解题技巧  语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况: 1. 纯空格试题的解题技巧 首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第二小题: positive attitude ____2____life despite experiencing many difficulties, 考查固定搭配。Attitude to意为对...的态度,为固定搭配。句意为对生活有积极的态度尽管经历了许多困难。故填to。 2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧 首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。比如第八小题____8____ (start) her morning with exercise and drinking tea.考查动词时态。由And连接的两个动词,时态应保持一致,drinking为现在进行时,则start也应用现在进行时starting。故填starting。 3. 词汇转换题解题技巧 这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。比如第十小题:Her ____10____ (curious) about life考查名词。句意为“她对生活的好奇心”,所以应该用curious的名词形式curiosity。故填curiosity。
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1.A. customer    B. guest    C. servant    D. neighbor

2.A. place    B. company           C. team    D. land

3.A. bought    B. produced    C. collected    D. passed

4.A. admit    B. remember    C. ensure    D. recognize

5.A. perfect    B. different    C. convenient    D. cheap

6.A. in secret    B. in time    C. in order    D. in charge

7.A. helping    B. agreeing    C. trying    D. learning

8.A. angry about    B. responsible for    C. content with    D. sensitive to

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11.A. asked    B. begged    C. rushed    D. waited

12.A. finally    B. frequently    C. totally    D. unfortunately

13.A. often    B. nearly    C. just    D. seldom

14.A. change    B. promise    C. order    D. report

15.A. money    B. space    C. nature    D. society

16.A. carry    B. offer    C. invite    D. flows

17.A. train    B. tree    C. bird    D. plane

18.A. suddenly    B. eventually    C. possibly    D. easily

19.A. Struggle    B. Relax    C. Return    D. Decide

20.A. interesting    B. amazing    C. exciting    D. confusing

 

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How to Be Happy in Your Life

Newborn Learning shouldn’t stop once you graduate from school. 1.As an individual, you must constantly seek for more ways to grow. There are always new things to learn and adventures left to be discovered.

Support a cause

2.Learning more about animal welfare can tell you which cosmetic brands support testing on animals. You don’t have to force yourself to support something you don’t believe in. You only need to look at your interests and see which ones you need to take some immediate actions.

3.

The first step to learning is accepting that you’re likely to make mistakes. Once you’ve accepted that, you’ll have an easier time taking in things and risking everything in favor of your passion.

Enroll in online or night classes

How about learning a new language you can use whenever you travel? Or taking free online classes about Management? Yes, studying doesn’t also have to be restricted in the four corners of a classroom. 4. But you learn something you like and something you consider useful.

Learn to adapt

You can’t stop changes from happening in your life. 5.This is why you can’t stop learning, and you can’t stop growing.

There are so much more to learn, especially now that we’re virtually connected to everyone in the world. As a student of life, it’s really up to you to use all your resources and make it into something enriching.

A. It’s never too late to start learning something new.

B. Life offers more lessons than school ever could.

C. Why not try to turn your passion for animals into a good cause?

D. When you learn to adapt, you pick up something you haven’t encountered before.

E. Take risks

F. You won’t get an A for your efforts.

G. What you can do is to accept that it’s unavoidable and you just have to adapt.

 

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While we all try to find happiness, sometimes we still end up feeling low. While most people can control this feeling, low moods can stay with some, leading to depression. About 322 million people suffered from depression in 2015, according to a report by the World Health Organization in February. This is more than 4 percent of the world’s population.

Depression is described by the WHO as a mental disorder. It has several symptoms including sadness, loss of interest and feelings of low self-worth. In severe cases, depression may even lead to suicide.

The number of people living with depression is increasing. The WHO reported a rise of 18.4 percent between 2005 and 2015. Young people are a group known to suffer with depression. “The pressures on today’s youth are like no other generation, perhaps,” Dan Chisholm, an official of WHO, told Reuters.

In China, depression among young people is on the rise, Zhu Zhuohong, a psychology professor with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told Xinhua News Agency. Competition to outperform others, especially in education, can cause a lot of pressure for Chinese youth.

Almost 1.2 million Chinese people aged 15 to 24 suffer from depression, according to a report released by British science journal The Lancet in May.

Luckily, more and more efforts are being made to deal with this problem. This year’s World Health Day, held on April 7, will focus on depression. The day will highlight (强调) the “Depression: let’s talk” campaign. The campaign aims to make sure that people with depression both seek and get help.

1.According to the passage, what was the population of the world in 2015?

A. about 322 million    B. about 128.8 million

C. about 8050 million    D. about 18.4million

2.Which symptom is the worst among several symptoms?

A. suicide    B. loss of interest

C. sadness    D. feelings of low self-worth

3.What does the 3rd paragraph tell us?

A. The pressures on today’s youth are the same as other generations.

B. The pressures on today’s youth are not the same as other generations.

C. The pressures on today’s youth are bigger than other generations.

D. The pressures on today’s youth are not bigger than other generations.

4.What cause a lot of pressure for Chinese youth?

A. Competition between young generations

B. Competition to outperform others

C. Competition to perform better than others in education

D. Education to avoid disorders

 

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A decade ago, secondary and higher education was listed above all else. Apprenticeships(学徒工作) were considered as a choice for dropouts(辍学者) rather than a brave career choice. Some young men and women didn’t fit into the school system, but preferred to find new starts, so they were allowed to leave school to focus their attention on making a living in the business world.

Now there’re no birds of this year in last year’s nests. Young people are being encouraged to think carefully about whether what they are learning in school is right for them—this trend has been caused by rising university fees and a global shortage of many skills that were ignored in schools in recent years, ranging from web development to sales.

Young people are required to stay in education or training until they are 18, but now learning takes place in different forms. The Government also has its own way to help interested youths find an apprenticeship that suits their skills and ambitions.

Tom Hartley now owns a large business in Derbyshire, who founded his first company at just 12 years old. “I had no school education,” he says. “Running business was how I learned everything. I call it the Hartley University of Life.

His business, 43 years on, turns over £ 200 million, and sells cars to customers all over the world. Many years ago, Hartley was asked to explain why he had chosen to be self-educated and why he had supported his son’s decision to leave school and join the family business.

“I got heavy suspect at the time,” he explains. “you can’t teach gut feelings(直觉) on a blackboard. School is fine if you want to be a doctor or fly a rocket to the moon, but it is not true about experience in business.”

1.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Education is no more important nowadays.

B. The situation above has changed.

C. Things change for the worse for dropouts.

D. University fees are becoming higher and higher.

2.What does the author say about Tom Hartley?

A. He attaches more value to experience than to education.

B. He was supported in founding his first company.

C. He is well-educated and far-sighted.

D. He is brave and open-minded.

3.How does the author prove his view?

A. By giving an example.    B. By making a comparison.

C. By analyzing causes.    D. By listing figures.

4.Which statement may the author agree with?

A. Education is the only way to success.

B. Education systems vary from country to country.

C. School dropouts could be future business stars.

D. School dropouts were common among youngsters.

 

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Like many young people, I dreamed of growing up and becoming a successful writer one day. My first part-time job came when I was 18 years old. I was working in a paint factory. Because of the terrible smell of paint, it became normal for me to temporarily pass out during my lunch hour.

All of my spare time was spent writing and sending stories to any publisher that would read them, dreaming that one day losing consciousness while eating my ham sandwiches would no longer be a part of my daily routine.

I discovered content mills, where a writer could devote his time to writing soul-destroying online copy. It provided a little pay, but I wouldn’t faint(昏厥). So, I quit my day job. But it is difficult to work from home. At times, I would lose all passion for writing 500 words about an advertisement for a bed for a few pounds, but the terrible smell of paint reminded me to get back to writing.

Several months later, the money got better. I was given a job writing for one of the largest entertainment websites in the world. The job was simple: I complained about everything that was wrong with society and they paid me ₤50 for each article. A guy from the website asked if I’d be interested in leaving my small town life to move to the big city of Manchester to become a professional writer for them. I accepted.

After a pretty successful year, I was offered a promotion. Just 18 months earlier, I was suffering from the smell of paint on a daily basis and now I was managing a team of nine writers.

1.What does the underlined part mean in the passage?

A. Losing heart.    B. Losing one’s memory.

C. Feeling sleepy.    D. Becoming unconscious.

2.What once weakened the author’s love for writing?

A. The unpleasant smell in the factory.

B. Being given consistent writing work.

C. Something’s being wrong with society.

D. Writing advertisements at a low price.

3.What message does the author deliver in the passage?

A. Never give up nor stop trying.

B. A good beginning is half done.

C. Behind bad luck comes good luck.

D. A man can do no more than he can.

 

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