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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

I am so glad to receive your email. I know you had made three plans for the holiday, but you only have time to choose two from it. Now I am writing to give you some suggestions.

You plan to taking a course after the exam and you want to find a part-time job. More important, you would like to travel to some places of interest. I think it is a good idea to take a course, although you can learn more knowledge through it. What’s more, I hope you can pay visit to some scenic spots. The reason is that what you can broaden your horizon and relax yourself after the tough exam. As for find a part-time job, it is not necessary, for you can have more chance to take a job. Are you satisfying with it? I hope you can agree to my suggestions.

 

1.Had--have 2.it---them 3.taking --take 4.important-importantly 5.although-because 6.pay(a) visit 7.what去掉 8.find--finding 9.chance--chances 10.satisfying-satisfied 【解析】第一处:had—have 考查现在完成时。由know可知,该句需用现在完成时,所以需将had改为have。 第二处:it---them 考查代词。这里指的是从three plans里选择两个,所以代词需用复数形式。故将it改为them。 第三处:taking –take 考查动词plan的用法。Plan to do sth计划做某事,所以需将taking改为take。 第四处:important-importantly 考查副词。副词可单独作状语,但是形容词不可以,所以这里需将important改为importantly。 第五处:although-because 考查连词。句意:我认为上这个课程是一个好主意,因为你可以从中学到很多。所以这里是因果关系,although意为“尽管”,需改为because。 第六处:pay 后加a 考查短语。pay a visit to 参观,拜访,为固定短语。 第七处:what去掉 考查表语从句。该句为that引导的表语从句,所以需去掉what。 第八处:find—finding 考查介词。介词for后需接动名词,不能跟动词原形,所以需将find改为finding。 第九处:chance—chances 考查名词复数。这里的chance不止一个,所以需用复数形式。 第十处:satisfying-satisfied 考查固定短语。Be satisfied with 对……满意,所以这里需将satisfying改为satisfied。  
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Have you ever had a case 1. a mistake helped you understand an idea or a skill? For me, it was sailing. I took a sailing class when I was in high school. No matter how many times I read the 2. (explain), I could not understand the difference between a “tack" and a “jibe”---two methods of turning a boat ---one much 3. (safe) than the other. Later, one day, when I was sailing, a heavy wind blew up. We needed to head back, 4. I mistook the “tack” for the “jibe” and pushed the boat in the wrong direction. Before I realized 5. (I) mistake, it was too late. Luckily, no one 6. (hurt). Only after this experience did I 7. (clear) understand the sailing phrase “turning on the wind” that I 8.(read) so many times in the textbook.I never confused a “jibe” with a “tack” again! Now I often share this story 9. my students after they have made mistakes. I hope they can learn something from their mistakes and correct them instead of10. (regret) all day.

 

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Years ago, in a small fishing village in Holland, a young boy taught the world about the rewards of unselfish service. Because the entire village ______ the fishing industry, a volunteer rescue team was needed in case of ______. One night, the winds screamed, the clouds burst and a strong storm overturned a fishing boat at sea. The crew in trouble______the S.O.S. The captain of the rescue rowboat team sounded the alarm and the villagers______in the town square overlooking the sea. When the team started their rowboat fought their way through the wild waves, the villagers waited ______on the beach, holding lamps to______the way back.

An hour later, the rescue boat ______ through the fog and the cheering villagers ran to greet them. Falling _______on the sand, the volunteers reported that the rescue boat could not hold any more _______and they had to leave one man behind. Even one more passenger would have surely _______the rescue boat and all would have been lost. Therefore, the captain called for another volunteer team to _______the survivor. Sixteen-year-old Hans_____  forward. His mother grabbed his arm, crying, "Please don't go. Your father______in a shipwreck (船只失事) 10 years ago and your elder brother, Paul, has been lost_____for three weeks. Hans, you are all I have left." Hans replied, "Mother, I have to go. ________everyone said I can't go, let someone else do it? Mother, this time I have to do my duty. When the call for service comes, we all need to take our _______and do our part. Hans kissed his mother, joined the team and______into the night. "

Another hour passed, which seemed to Hans' mother like a century._____the rescue boat dashed through the fog with Hans _______up in the bow. Cupping his hands, the captain called, "did you find the lost man?" Hardly able to control himself, Hans ______ cried back, "Yes, we found him. Tell my mother it's my elder brother, Paul!”

1.A. suffered from    B. got through    C. depended on    D. turned away

2.A. frequency    B. emergency    C. efficiency          D. fluency

3.A. set about    B. took over    C. came up with    D. sent out

4.A. fought    B. followed    C. gathered    D. struggled

5.A. angrily    B. anxiously    C. fearfully    D. happily

6.A. hope    B. try    C. expect    D. light

7.A. reappeared    B. repeated    C. rewrote    D. reminded

8.A. unknown    B. urgent    C. exhausted    D. energetic

9.A. villagers    B. barbers    C. passengers    D. captains

10.A. pushed    B. pulled    C. settled    D. overturned

11.A. look for    B. look after    C. look out    D. look on

12.A. stepped    B. looked    C. put    D. threw

13.A. lived    B. pulled    C. died    D. survived

14.A. in the fire    B. in the war    C. on strike    D. at sea

15.A. How about    B. What if    C. What for    D. What with

16.A. place    B. photo    C. fame    D. turn

17.A. disappeared    B. appeared    C. came    D. went

18.A. Secondly    B. Firstly    C. Finally    D. Thirdly

19.A. standing    B. keeping    C. fishing    D. taking

20.A. sincerely    B. excitedly    C. worriedly    D. curiously

 

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One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor ______ the question papers, with the text facing down as usual. ______ he handed them all out, he asked his students to ______ the page and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no ______, just a black dot () in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyone's face,  told them the following:

"I want you to write what you ______ there.”

The students, ______, got started on the inexplicable (令人费解的) task.

At the end of the class, the professor ______ all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no ______, described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been ______, the classroom was silent, the professor began to explain:

"I'm not going to grade this. I ______ wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the ______ part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our ______. We have a white paper to observe and ______, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a ______ given to us with love and care and we always have ______ to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us. the job that ______ our livelihood and the miracles we see every day.

____, we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the ______ relationship with colleagues, the _______ with a friend, and etc.

The dark spots are very _______ compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds. "

1.A. handed out    B. turned up    C. referred to    D. pointed at

2.A. Since    B. Until    C. If    D. After

3.A. fold    B. turn    C. open    D. use

4.A. exercises    B. choices    C. questions    D. scores

5.A. remember    B. imagine    C. study    D. see

6.A. surprised    B. confused    C. curious    D. displeased

7.A. collected    B. finished    C. marked    D. selected

8.A. excuse    B. doubt    C. exception    D. explanation

9.A. said    B. answered    C. returned    D. read

10.A. also    B. just    C. even    D. finally

11.A. big    B. black    C. beautiful    D. white

12.A. lives    B. classrooms    C. colleges    D. studies

13.A. send    B. keep    C. enjoy    D. show

14.A. burden    B. gift    C. pressure    D. lesson

15.A. reasons    B. time    C. freedom    D. festivals

16.A. threatens    B. ruins    C. provides    D. changes

17.A. However    B. Therefore    C. Besides    D. Moreover

18.A. close    B. complicated    C. special    D. strong

19.A. stay    B. contact    C. satisfaction    D. disappointment

20.A. dark    B. round    C. small    D. dirty

 

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Being organized is an important skill for school and life.When you’re well organized, you can stay focused,instead of spending time hunting things down.

1.For schoolwork, it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignment,so you know what you have to do and when. Keeping all your school work neat and in a specific place--these are the main parts of organization.

For home stuff, being organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go.2.It means keeping your schoolbag,your shoes, and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them.

Planning is part of being organized, too. 3.Calendars,lists,and schedules can help you plan. You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace. Making a schedule or “to-do” list for yourself is a good idea. Looking at your list helps you keep track of what you need to do.  4.Check off things when you’ve done them. Use your list to help you decide which thing is the most important to work on first.

5.But once you’re organized,it feels great.The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework,the more time you have for better things,like reading a good book or playing.

A. Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do it.

B. First,you should get your schoolwork organized.

C. Add new things as you get assignments.

D. You will benefit a lot from a good habit.

E. What does it mean to be organized?

F. It takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuff.

G. It means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chair.

 

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A new study, conducted by British company Mindlab International, has found that listening to music at work increases accuracy and speed, The Telegraph reported. Perhaps, some parents disagree with this idea, saying, "Switch off the music and concentrate!" Well, if that's the case with your parents, you might now be able to convince them that you have science on your side.

The company gave 26 participants a series of different tasks for five days in a row, including spell checking, mathematical word problems, data entry, and abstract reasoning. The participants completed these tasks while listening to music or no music at all.

The results showed that while music was playing, 88% of participants produced their most accurate test results and 81% completed their fastest work. David Lewis, chairman of Mindlab International, told The Telegraph, "Music is a very powerful management tool if you want to increase not only the efficiency of your workforce but also their emotional state... they are going to become more positive about the work."

However, you may have a list of your favorite songs, but not all kinds of music match all homework. For maths or other subjects involving numbers or attention to detail, you should listen to classical music, the study found. In the study, pop music enabled participants to complete their tasks 58% faster than when listening to no music at all. If you are reviewing your English writing, pop music is the best choice, as it is the best kind for spell checking. It cut mistakes by 14%, compared to listening to no music. After finishing your homework, do you often take time to check your answers? Maybe, some dance music is suitable for you.

1.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Music helps us to learn

B. We cannot live without music

C. Different music, different lives

D. Music in the classroom.

2.What did the participants have to do in the study?

A. Persuade their parents to listen to music.

B. Listen to the same music together.

C. Try their best to choose the most suitable music.

D. Finish tasks with music or without music at all.

3.What does the underlined word "they" refer to in Para 3?

A. tools    B. results

C. tests    D. participants

4.When you review your English writing, what kind of music is the best choice?

A. Classical music    B. Dance music

C. Pop music    D. Rock music

 

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