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CALGARY, CANADA---It was one of the most...

CALGARY, CANADA---It was one of the most important phone calls Bruce Burrell has ever received, a call warning that a flood was headed Calgary’s way.

“I got a phone call about five in the morning on Thursday from Len McCharles, who was on watch at the time, and he said “there has been big flooding in Canmore and it’s heading this way,” said Burrell, the head of the Calgary Emergency Management Agency.

“I got up immediately, turned on the morning news, saw the    pictures from Canmore and then called McCharles back. I said “open the Emergency Operations Centre.”

Burrell was in the EOC for 48 hours straight and it wasn’t until Burrell left the centre for the first time that the disaster(灾难)hit him.

“Once you step outside and you actually see it and hear it, it paints a completely different picture from what you thought you would be dealing with.”

Calgary firefighters came to help the Calgarians who were influenced by floodwaters. Keal Prince, captain of the Calgary Fire Department remembers how a young boy lost his finger while helping a woman remove debris(瓦砾)out of her house.

“As his finger got cut off it went into a fully loaded dumpster(装好的垃圾箱)”Prince said. “People had worked hours to get the dumpster loaded and now they’re working tirelessly, quickly to unload that dumpster, looking for that finger.”

“We had to remove a lot of debris to find that finger. Luckily, the finger was found and it was reattached(重新接上),”Prince added.

Burrell is proud of what the city has achieved so far. And he says the city couldn’t have done it without hundreds of unsung heroes. “There were a lot of unbelievable things that went on during the flood and I think that is what Calgarians need to be proud of.”

1.On the morning of Thursday, Burrell ______.

A. recogised his house was flooded

B. was called to go to Canmore to help people

C. got to know from others about a coming disater.

D. opened his house and found something was wrong.

2.Hearing what had happened, Burrell ________.

A. called the centre to collect pictures

B. reported the event to the TV station

C. went to the flooded areas immediately

D. gave orders for work to be started at once

3.It seemed that the young boy ____.

A. was a great help

B. had a happy ending

C. looked for his finger hours alone

D. was hurt while unloading the dumpster

4.We can infer from the last paragragh that Burrell ______.

A. thinks highly of people in Calgary

B. has received praise from Calgarians

C. thinks it’s his duty to protect the city

D. feels the firefighters need more training

 

got a phone call about five in the morning on Thursday ,there has been big flooding in Canmore and it’s heading this way,”☞C选项got to know from others about a coming disater. 【解析】本文主要讲了加拿大的卡尔加里发生了一场洪水,而卡尔加里的人们团结一致,共同抵制洪水,Burrell很为卡尔加里人感到骄傲,为这个城市感到骄傲。 1.C 细节理解题。根据文中“I got a phone call about five in the morning on Thursday from Len McCharles, who was on watch at the time, and he said “there has been big flooding in Canmore and it’s heading this way,” said Burrell,可知,他从别人那里得知了一个即将到来的灾难。故选C。 2.D 细节理解题。根据文中“I got up immediately, turned on the morning news, saw the pictures from Canmore and then called McCharles back. I said “open the Emergency Operations Centre.”可知,当他得知洪水要来之后,他立即命令马上启动应急措施。故选D。 3.B 推理判断题。根据文中倒数第二段的Luckily, the finger was found and it was reattached(重新接上)可知,这个年轻人的手指被找到,重新装上,所以他结局是好的。故选B。 4.A 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段And he says the city couldn’t have done it without hundreds of unsung heroes. “There were a lot of unbelievable things that went on during the flood and I think that is what Calgarians need to be proud of.”可知,他以这里的人们为傲,给予他们很高的评价。故选A. 【名师点睛】 文章细节的理解可以细化为:(1)一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合,一一对应,一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题,分数比例较少。(2)语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题,答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系,即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题,分数比例较大。(3)语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系,这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合,才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。(4)是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题,出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确,只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”(三项错误,只有一项符合原文内容)。(5)事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题,要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系,找出时间发生,发展的正确顺序。例如,本文的第1小题,属于细节理解的(2)语言转述型。 【答案定位】根据“I got a phone call about five in the morning on Thursday from Len McCharles, who was on watch at the time, and he said “there has been big flooding in Canmore and it’s heading this way,” said Burrell,可知,他早上接到电话,有洪水将要来,所以他是从别人那里的知有洪水的。 【推理关系】题干On the morning of Thursday, Burrell ______..☞文章内容I got a phone call about five in the morning on Thursday from Len McCharles, who was on watch at the time, and he said “there has been big flooding in Canmore and it’s heading this way,”
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