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Dear Seth, You are only three years old,...

Dear Seth,

You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you______, I hope you will find something _____in what I am going to share with you.

Life can be ____. There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll______you because you are different, ______ for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be ______ by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much. But such things ______.

Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty(残忍) and  ____ in your journey through life , but don’t let that______   you from finding new things . Don’t retreat (退却)from life , and don’t ______ or wall yourself off . Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will ______ many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will ____ many chances, Do remember failure is a stepping stone to ______.

You will meet many people who will try to do ______than you, in school, in college, and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. . To ____, life is a competition.  However, I believe life is a ____. If you always try your best to _____others, you are wasting your life.  Learn to enjoy your life_____ and you will make it a journey of ____ of learning and of love.

Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are ____a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.

Love, Dad

1.A. grow up    B. show up    C. cheer up    D. give up

2.A. familiar    B. valuable    C. normal    D. interesting

3.A. unkind    B. peaceful    C. equal    D. simple

4.A. look at    B. run after    C. laugh at    D. look after

5.A. if    B. but    C. so    D. or

6.A. hurt    B. found    C. accepted    D. impressed

7.A. matter    B. work    C. disappear    D. happen

8.A. luck    B. pain    C. difference    D. hope

9.A. protect    B. encourage    C. stop    D. choose

10.A. forgive    B. struggle    C. compete    D. hide

11.A. leave    B. prepare    C. escape    D. fail

12.A. enjoy    B. try    C. miss    D. meet

13.A. success    B. life    C. action    D. sorrow

14.A. earlier    B. better    C. less    D. faster

15.A. you    B. me    C. him    D. them

16.A. challenge    B. drama    C. journey    D. dream

17.A. change    B. pardon    C. follow    D. beat

18.A. somewhere    B. instead    C. afterwards    D. though

19.A. cruelty    B. danger    C. happiness    D. quietness

20.A. starting    B. destroying    C. finishing    D. replacing

 

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.A 【解析】本文是一位父亲写给女儿的信。教诲女儿要学会面对生活中的危险,不要退却,不要隐瞒,要勇敢地面对。 1.考查短语辨析。这里的意思是但是某一天你长大的时候,我希望你能在我与你分享的有价值的事情,grow up是长大的意思,show up展现,cheer up振奋,give up放弃,故选A。 2.考查形容词辨析。这里是我希望你能在我与你分享的有价值的事情的意思,valuable表有价值的,故选B。 3.考查形容词辨析。这里是说生活会很残酷,unkind是残酷的意思,故选A。 4. 考查短语辨析。laugh at嘲笑。他们嘲笑你因为你是不同的,或者没有其他更好的理由,look at看,look after照顾,run after追逐,故选C。 5.考查连词辨析。句意:他们会嘲笑你,因为你是不同的,或者没有很好的理由。If如果;or或者; but但是;so所以。 根据上句They’ll laugh at you because you are different,和下句for no good reason,故选D。 6.考查动词辨析。你也许会面临心碎,也许会被你所爱的人伤害,hurt是伤害的意思,found是发现的意思,accepted即接受,impressed即使印象深刻,故选A。 7.考查动词辨析,happen发生。这句话的意思是但是这样的事情发生了 ,Work工作,Disappear消失,故选D。 8.考查名词辨析。这里是你会残忍地发现在你生命历程里的疼痛,pain是疼痛的意思,luck幸运,difference不同,hope希望,故选B。 9.考查固定搭配。stop … from doing阻止做某事。但不要让此阻止你发现新东西,故选C。 10.考查动词辨析。这句话的意思是不要逃避生活,不要躲藏,抑或封闭自己, forgive原谅,struggle挣扎,compete竞争,hide隐藏,故选D。 11.考查动词辨析。你将会多次失败,fail是失败的意思,leave离开,prepare准备,Escape逃离,故选D。 12.考查动词辨析。这里的意思是你将错过许多机会,miss这里表错过,enjoy享受,try 尝试, meet遇见,故选C。 13.考查名词辨析。这里的意思是失败是成功之母,success是成功的意思,success成功,Life生活,Action动作,sorrow悲痛,故选A。 14.考查形容词辨析。这里是说你将遇到许多对你好的人,better是更好的意思earlier更简单的, less更少的,faster更快的,故选B。 15.考查代词辨析。对他们来说,生活就是一场竞赛。me 我;them 他们;you你,你们;him他。根据上句They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on可知该,故选D。 16.考查名词辨析。你会在你的生活旅程中发现残忍,但是不要让这阻止你发现新的事物。journey旅程;school学校;study学习; days 天,故选C。 17.考查动词辨析。这句话的意思是如果你总是尽力去打败别人,beat是打败的意思,故选D。 18.考查连词辨析。这里的意思是而是学会享受你自己的生活,instead是而是的意思,故选B。 19.考查名词辨析。学会享受你的生活危险,你将使它成为快乐、学习和爱的旅行。danger危险;quietness   安静;happiness 快乐,幸福;cruelty残忍,故选C。 20.考查动词。你在开始一个真正奇妙的旅行。destroying破坏;completing完成:developing发展;starting开始。根据下句and I will always be there for you.可推知此句是说你在开始一个真正奇妙的旅行,故选A。 【名师点睛】 完形每选一个空,都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时态等各个方面。如果选项是动词,那么,考查的可能是时态,动词过去式、过去分词的规则、动词短语,不规则变化,比如:第1小题中grow up,how up,cheer up,give up察了一组看着相近动词短语的区别;如果选项是连词,则考的可能是上下文的顺承转接等等,如第5小题if, But,So,or,考察了上下文的转折关系。如果选项是名词,则考的可能是一组意思相近的名词的区别,如小题19,考察了cruelty,Danger,Happiness,quietness的区别。这就要求答题者有较深的基础知识功底,同时,要能做到上下呼应,左右连接,兼顾全文。
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As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The fol-lowing is what we should do when we make mistakes.

Just admit (承认)it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by other 1.Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either  2. In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make u feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 3. .

4.Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.

5.  What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.

A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.

B. Don’t be afraid of failure.

C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.

D. Solve it at once.

E. So be away from stress.

F. So decide quickly and act.

G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.

 

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Tonight, my piano recital(钢琴演奏会) was the most important thing in my family. My grandparents were coming by plane to hear me play. Even my busy Aunt Dianne, who is on TV every night reading the news, was coming.

But one thing was for sure. I would never win an award for my piano playing. And that’s just because the more I practiced, the more nervous I got. So there I was,on the stage, in my beautiful dress,and I sat down at the piano. But when I started to play,I hit a wrong note. I told myself to start over. But then I hit the wrong note again. It was as if I hadn’t practiced at all.

Finally the disaster was over. I ran off the stage. I couldn’t understand why audience(观众) were clapping. But they were. My mom and dad had flowers for me and we were all supposed to go out for a nice dinner, but I couldn’t. I just wanted to go home and cry and never go anywhere again. After we went back home, Aunt Dianne just came in and sat down on the side of my bed.

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A. worked as an actress    B. worked as a news broadcaster on TV

C. worked as a hostess on TV    D. hosted the piano recital

2.What did the author learn from her piano performance?

A. Don’t be too hard on yourself.

B. Things seldom go as well as people expect.

C. No one will care what others have done.

D. Never rely on yourself.

3.What would be the best title for the text?

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C. A lesson from Piano Recital Disaster         D. Encouragement from the audience

 

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1.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.

B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.

C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to  the things that were true.

D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.

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A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it  was growing longer and longer.

C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.

D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

3.Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.

B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show  this by keeping silent for a while.

C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.

D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

 

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1.The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.

A. he felt sorry for the author

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C. he knew the doctor was a very good one

D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer

2.A good doctor is essential for the author to __________.

A. be properly treated

B. talk with the person responsible for the accident

C. recover before he leaves America

D. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury

3.The word “charge” in the third paragraph means_________ .

A. be responsible    B. accuse

C. ask as a price    D. claim

4.Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.

A. friendly    B. selfish

C. professional    D. busy

5.What conclusion can you draw from the story?

A. Going to court is something very common in America.

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D. Money is more important than other things in the US.

 

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Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works on several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.

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1.According to the passage, which of the following statements is WRONG?

A. Laughter is good for health

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C. Laughter helps to reduce pain.

D. Laughter, just like physical exercise, is good for our body.

2.The underlined word “diminishes” in the third paragraph means_____.

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3.Why do some doctors hold laughter clinics?

A. Because they want to earn more money.

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