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Ladies and gentlemen, Will you help old ...

Ladies and gentlemen,

Will you help old when he/she falls down on the street? A recently survey from our class meeting shows that eighty percent of the students think they are sure to help the old because of saving life is more important as anything else. Fifteen percent of the students says whether they help or not depends on the circumstances. However, five percent hold a view which the old shouldn’t be helped. First, they lack the knowledge of first aid, not know how to deal with the situation. Second, they are afraid of getting into trouble.

In my opinion, we should help each others, especially the old people. Please remember “respect the old” is one of our best tradition. Everyone will become old, and if such a case happens to you one day when we’re old, I will say I do need your help.

Thank you.

 

1.old前加the 2. recently→recent 3. because of去掉of 4. as→than 5. says→say 6. which→that 7. know→knowing 8.others→other 9. tradition→traditions 10. you→us 【解析】第一处 the +形容词表示一类人,the old老年人。 第二处 survey是名词,前面应该用形容词修饰。 第三处 saving life is more important as anything else是一个句子,because of后面应该加名词,because 后加句子,所以把of 去掉。 第四处 more important比较级,后面跟than表示比较。 第五处 这个句子主语为Fifteen percent of the students ,百分数修饰名词做主语时,应根据名词的单复数来决定动词的单复数形式,这里students为复数,所以动词用复数。 第六处 这是一个同位语从句,从句中不缺少成分,所以应该用that。 第七处 这里是非谓语动词做状语,know与主语they之间是主动关系,所以用knowing。 第八处 each other固定短语,意为互相。 第九处 one of后面加名词复数,所以将tradition改为复数。 第十处 考查人称一致。后面的句子都是用的第一人称,所以把you改为us。 【名师点睛】 (1)注意主谓结构是否一致。比如第五处错误就是考查的主谓一致。主语中包含有分数,这时要根据名词的单复数形式来判断动词应该用单数还是复数。这里主语中是students,复数,所以谓语动词也应该用复数。 (2)注意谓语动词的时态、语态前后是否一致。 (3)注意名词的数与格的使用前后是否一致。 (4)注意行文逻辑中指代词的一致。如人称代词,物主代词,反身代词指代时是否一致;不定代词、关系代词的使用是否正确;it作形式主语、形式宾语或指代时有无缺漏。比如第十处错误就是考查的人称代词的一致性,下文中都是第一人称,所以这里也应该改为第一人称。 (5)连接词,如关系代词,关系副词及从属连词在复合句中的使用是否正确。比如第六处错误,这里不是定语从句,而是同位语从句,从句中不缺少成分,所以应该用that而不是which。 (6)搞清文字段落中的逻辑意义和逻辑关系,注意判断诸如and, or, but, so, however, therefore等词的运用是否正确。  
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