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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填人空白处的...

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When you are living a fully-scheduled life, every minute counts. No matter how many ways you divide your ________, theres never enough time in a day to catch up.

Six years ago, I was ________ with a care-free, stop-and-smell-the-roses type of ________. When I needed to rush out, she was taking her sweet ________ picking out a purse and a shining crown. When I needed to have a ________ 1unch, she'd stop to speak to the elderly woman who looked like her grandma. Whenever my child caused me to deviate(偏离) from my main ________, I thought to myself, we dont have time for this. ________, the two words I most commonly spoke to my little lover of life were: "________!"

Then one day, things ________. We'd just picked up my older daughter from kindergarten and were getting out of the car. Seeing her little sister not going fast enough for her liking, my older daughter said, "You are so ________." When the older one crossed her own arms, it dawned on me that her annoyed look ________ that of mine. I saw the damage my hurried existence was doing to ________ of my children.

Though my ________ to slow down was made almost three years ago. Living at a slower pace still takes great effort. My younger daughter is my living ________ of why I must keep trying. In fact, she reminded me once again the other day. When I thought my little child was going to eat the last ________ of an ice cream, she held out a spoonful of it. "I saved the last for you," she said. At that moment, I ________ I'd just got the deal of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time, and unexpectedly, ________, she reminded me that things taste ________ and love comes easier when you stop ________ through life.

Pausing to delight in the simple joys of daily life is the only way to truly live. Trust me, I learned from the world's born ________ in joyful living.

1.A. attentionB. memoryC. loveD. experience

2.A. boredB. blessedC. contentD. patient

3.A. sisterB. grandmaC. sonD. daughter

4.A. timeB. ice creamC. stepD. lunch

5.A. bigB. quickC. nutritiousD. joyful

6.A. goalB. responsibilityC. scheduleD. interest

7.A. ConsequentlyB. FranklyC. SurprisinglyD. Unusually

8.A. Cheer upB. Pull upC. Shut upD. Hurry up

9.A. improvedB. changedC. appearedD. worsened

10.A. sillyB. excitedC. carefulD. slow

11.A. silencedB. contradictedC. mirroredD. encouraged

12.A. bothB. allC. someD. neither

13.A. demandB. offerC. promiseD. mistake

14.A. reminderB. memoryC. imageD. example

15.A. halfB. biteC. cupD. piece

16.A. wonderedB. realizedC. recognizedD. valued

17.A. in conclusionB. in short

C. in returnD. in fact

18.A. hotterB. softerC. sourerD. sweeter

19.A. rushingB. goingC. gettingD. surviving

20.A. scientistB. magicianC. expertD. designer

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:作者讲述了自己从小女儿身上学到了快乐生活的秘诀。 1.A考查名词。A.注意力;B.记忆;C.爱;D.经历。句意:无论你用多少种方法把你的注意力分开来,每天的时间都是不够的。选A。 2.B考查形容词。A.厌烦的;B.祝福的;C.满足的;D.耐心的。be blessed with是固定搭配,意为“幸运地享有”。选B。 3.D考查名词。A.姐妹;B.奶奶;C.儿子;D.女儿。根据后文的提示可知此处指女儿。选D。 4.A考查名词。A.时间;B.冰淇淋;C.步伐;D.午饭。句意:她慢腾腾地拿出钱包和闪闪的花冠。take one’s time“不着急,慢慢来”,固定搭配,选A。 5.B考查形容词。A.大的;B.快的;C.营养的;D.开心的。句意:当我需要快速吃完午餐时,她会停下来跟看起来像她奶奶的一个老人聊天。选B。 6.C考查名词。A.目标;B.责任;C.时间表,日程表;D.兴趣。句意:无论什么时候我的孩子导致我偏离我的主要日程安排时,我都会想我们没有时间做这个事。选C。 7.A考查副词。A.因此;B.坦白地;C.令人惊奇地;D.不同寻常地。句意:因此,我跟我的小甜心常说的两个字是“快点”。选A。 8.D考查动词短语。A.加油;B.停下;C.关起来;D.快点。根据上题题意可知选D。 9.B考查动词。A.改善;B.改变;C.出现;D.恶化。句意:有一天,事情发生变化了。选B。 10.D考查形容词。A.傻的;B.激动的;C.小心的;D.慢慢地。句意:你真慢。前文中提到走路,故选D。 11.C考查动词。A.安静;B.反驳;C.映照;反映;D.鼓励。句意:她那生气的表情映照了我的表情。选C。 12.A考查代词。A.两者都;B.所有;C.一些;D.两者都不。本段提到了我的两个女儿,故用both。 13.C考查名词。A.要求;B.提议;C.承诺;D.错误。句意:尽管三年前我做了要放慢节奏的承诺。make a promise做承诺。 14.A考查名词。A. 提醒的人/物;B.记忆;C.景象;D.例子。句意:我的小女儿是我为什么必须要不断尝试的生活提醒者。选A。 15.B考查名词。A.一半;B.咬;C.杯子;D.一片。句意:当我想到我的小女儿准备吃最后一口冰淇淋的时候,选B。 16.B考查动词。A.想知道;B.意识到;C.认识;D.重视。句意:那一刻,我意识到我得到了生命中的东西。选B。 17.C考查介词短语。A.总之;B.简言之;C.作为回报;D.实际上。句意:作为回报,她提醒我当你停下快节奏的生活时,东西品味起来更甜,爱也会来的更容易。选C。 18.D考查形容词。A.更热;B.更软;C.更酸;D.更甜。根据上题题意可知选D。 19.A考查动词。A.冲进,匆促;B.去;C.获得;D.幸存。根据57题题意可知选A。 20.C考查名词。A.科学家;B.魔术师;C.专家;D.设计者。我从这个世界上天生的快乐生活的专家那学来的。选C。 【名师点睛】 完形填空解题技巧 巧解完形填空题,考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种解题技巧。 1. 复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。 2. 语法结构法:这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。 3. 语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。 4. 固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。 5. 逻辑语气解题法:这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后,再分析句子与句子之间的关系,段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。 考点:考查夹叙夹议类文章阅读
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Shoulder pain is common. The shoulder has the most range of movement of any part in the body. 1.Furthermore, shoulder pain sometimes comes from other areas of the body. Here are some tips to help reduce shoulder pain.

2.Often, the root cause of shoulder pain is simply your overdoing something.  If your problem is work related, change to a different activity. If the shoulder pain is exercise-related, then you may be working out too aggressively or with bad form turn to a personal trainer for help.

Ice your shoulder. The application of ice is useful for almost all acute Injuries. 3. Apply ice for 10-15 minutes every hour, then reduce the frequency as the pain and swelling become less strong.

Do some light shoulder stretches(拉伸). While standing or sitting, reach around the front of your body and seize the opposite elbow(肘). 4.Reach behind your back towards your shoulder and hold it with your other hand. Slowly pull on the hand with the painful shoulder until you feel a stretch.

See your doctor. If your shoulder pain is especially severe, and long-lasting, what else can you do? 5.Your doctor will discuss a treatment plan according to your pain.

A. Seek medical help.

B. Rest your shoulder.

C. Build shoulder strength.

D. Consider surgery if necessary.

E. That's why it's so likely to suffer from injury.

F. The cold treatment works well when applied to the most painful shoulder.

G. Gently pull on the back of the elbow until you feel a stretch in the shoulder.

 

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Lucy, whose skeleton(骨骼) was discovered in Ethiopia in 1974, died shortly after she fell out of a tree, according to a new study published Monday in the British journal Nature.

For their research, Kappelman and Dr. Richard Ketcham used a CT scanner to create more than 35,000 "slices" of Lucy's skeleton. Scientists named her Lucy from the Beatles song "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds", which was played at the camp the night of her discovery.

The following analysis of the slices showed sharp, clean breaks seen at the end of Lucy's right humerus(骨) are similar to bone breaks seen in victims of falls.

The researchers concluded that these and other breaks in her skeleton show that Lucy, who is believed to have stood about 3 feet 6 inches and weighed about 60 pounds, fell feet first and used her arms to support herself but that the injury was too severe to have been survivable.

The researchers estimate that Lucy was going about 35 miles an hour when she hit the ground after falling from a height of roughly 40 feet, according to the statement.

That sounds plausible. But other scientists are doubtful. "There are countless explanations for bone breaks," Dr, Donald C, Johanson, director of the Institute of Human Origins and one of the scientists who discovered Lucy, said, "The suggestion that she fell out of a tree is largely a just-so story and therefore unprovable." Johanson said it was more likely that Lucy's breaks occurred long after she died, saying that "elephant bones appear to have the same kind of breaks, It's unlikely they fell out of a tree. "

But the new research focused on "a small number of breaks" that are consistent with "high-energy bone-to-bone influences" and which differ from the sorts of breaks commonly seen in other collected bones. Kappelman responded in an email, "These appear to have occurred at or near the time of death."

1.What can we know about Lucy from Kappelman and Dr. Richard Ketcham's research?

A. She got her name from a song.

B. She had more than 35,000 slices.

C. She couldn't use her arms properly.

D. She made an effort to save herself.

2.What does the underlined word "plausible" in Paragraph 6 probably mean?

A. Reasonable.B. Creative.C. Surprising.D. Unbelievable.

3.Which of the following would Johanson probably agree?

A. Elephants are unlikely to die from falling.

B. Lucy got breaks at or near the time of death.

C. Other reasons for the breaks should be considered.

D. Lucy's bone breaks differ from other bone breaks.

4.What conclusion can we draw from the passage?

A. Lucy didn't die from falling out of a tree.

B. The newly published study was meaningless.

C. The argument on how Lucy died will continue.

D. Scientists will find another way to solve the problem.

 

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Wouldn't it be wonderful to travel to a foreign country without having to worry about the headache of communicating in a different language?

In a recent Wall Street journal article, technology policy expert Alec Ross argued that, within a decade or so. We’ll be able to communicate with one another via small earpieces with built-in microphones. That's because technological progress is extremely rapid. It’s only a matter of time. Indeed, some parents are so convinced that this technology is imminent that they're wondering if their kids should even learn a second language.

It's true that an increase in the quantity and accuracy of the data loaded into computers will make them cleverer at translating "No es bueno dormir mucho" as "It's not good to sleep too much. " Replacing a word with its equivalent (同义词) in the target language is actually the "easy part of a translator's job". But even this seems to be a discouraging task for computers.

It’s so difficult for computers because translation doesn't-or shouldn’t-involve simply translating words, sentences or paragraphs. Rather, it’s about translating meaning. And in order to infer meaning from a specific expression, humans have to interpret a mass of information at the same time.

Think about all the related clues that go into understanding an expression: volume, gesture, situation, and even your culture. All are likely to convey as much meaning as the words you use.

Therefore, we should be very skeptical of a machine that is unable to interpret the world around us. If people from different cultures can offend each other without realizing it, how can we expect a machine to do better? Unless engineers actually find a way to breathe a soul into a computer, undoubtedly when it comes to conveying and interpreting meaning using a natural language, a machine will never fully take our place.

1.What does the underlined word "imminent" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. Ready.B. Approaching.C. Helpful.D. Advanced.

2.Why is it hard for computers to replace a word with its equivalent?

A. Their data is not adequate enough.

B, The real meaning of words can vary.

C. Their accuracy needs big improvement.

D, A soul hasn't been breathed in them.

3.What view does the author hold about translation?

A. Proper translation can be tough for humans.

B. Slight distinctions matter little in translation.

C. Some machines will interpret our world properly.

D. Cultures deserve more attention than words used.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A. An Expert's Precise Prediction

B. The Complexity of Translation

C. Who Will Be a Better Translator

D. Will Language Barrier Actually Fall

 

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I remember the first time I got on a horse. When I was a little boy aged two, my mom agreed to let me take a short ride and that was it! From then on, I drove my parents crazy Begging for a horse.

When I was four, I had Mutism, in which children stop speaking in certain social situations. I went days, weeks months without a sound at school. At most, I might quietly whisper to a friend. I suffered silently through school until I was ten when a psychologist had an idea. He asked me what I wanted more than anything else in the world. He explained I was going to be given an opportunity to work for that. And I was permitted to whisper the answer in my mother's ear, "A horse."

I was to get a pony, but I had to live up to my end of the bargain. I had a chart of weekly tasks I had to accomplish. I had to answer the phone five times per week, something I had never done before. I had to say one word to my teacher at school and the list went on. For a child with Mutism, saying one word to someone can be like climbing Mount Qomolangma. I did everything that was asked of me and the day came. His name was Sequoia, whom I fell in love with immediately. When I was in Sequoia's presence, I forgot all about my problems and felt strong and secure.

I am a fully participating member of society these days. My horses and I made it through a master’s degree. I may have made it otherwise, but I’m not sure. I feel I owe my life to the horses and I try to give it back to them every day. They have given me the best gift I could ever imagine, my life.

1.What was the situation like when the author was four?

A. He didn't say a word at all.

B. He learned how to ride a horse.

C. He found his classmates unfriendly.

D. He had difficulty in communicating.

2.What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 3?

A. He completed some tasks easily.

B. He pushed himself extremely hard.

C. He fell in love with Sequoia gradually.

D. He found the psychologist's idea ineffective.

3.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?

A. To share his unfortunate childhood.

B. To give tips on how to cure Mutism.

C. To show his deep gratefulness to horses.

D. To inspire kids struggling against Mutism.

 

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Everyday Food

by Martha Stewart

No matter how busy you are, at the end of the day you want meals that are easy to prepare. And you want lots of choices and variations. You'll find all of that in this book:

250 simple recipes for delicious meals that bring freshness and nutrition.

Paperback, published by Random House,$16.79

Zeroes

by Scott Westerfeld, Margo Lanagan, Deborah Biancotti

New York Times bestselling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with Margo Lanagan and

Deborah Biancotti in the book about six teenagers with amazing abilities. These teenagers have powers that set them apart. They can do things ordinary people can't.

Paperback, published by Simon&Schuster,$12.99

Mrghty Jack

by Ben Hatke

Jaek dislikes summer. But he's got a good reason: summer is when his single mom takes a second job and leaves him at home to watch his sister, Maddy. It's lots of responsibility, and it’s boring, too, because Maddy doesn’t talk. Ever. But one day, at the market, Maddy does talk to tell Jack to trade their mom's car for a box of mysterious seeds. It's the best mistake Jack has ever made.

Hardcover, published by First Second,$14.15

Only Daughter

by Anna Snoekstra

She's caught stealing. She’s homeless and on the run. But she happens to look the same as a girl who went missing a decade ago, Rebecca Winter. She assumes Rebecca’s identity, using it as a way out. Little does she know her new life as Rebecca is itself a prison and it looks like a killer might be after her.

Kindle edition, published by Harlequin Enterprises,$8.88

1.Who wrote a book to help you cook a meal?

A. Martha Stewart.

B. Anna Snoekstra.

C. Ben Hatke.

D. Scott Westerfeld.

2.How much should readers pay for a story about a boy's amazing experience?

A.$8.88B$12. 99C.$14. 15D.$16. 79

3.How is Zeroes different from the rest books?

A. It tells a story.

B. It's in paperback.

C. It's quite popular.

D. It's a co-written book.

4.What do we know about Only Daughter?

A. Its heroine enjoys her life on the run.

B. Its heroine lives with a false identity.

C. It provides different kinds of editions.

D. It is written by Harlequin Enterprises.

 

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