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Having experienced a shocking electrical...

Having experienced a shocking electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, James Franco’s world became completely dark and quiet for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.

One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by lightning. Witnesses (目击者) thought he was dead but he woke up 20 minutes later, lying face down in muddy water. He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw: a tree and a muddy road. When Mrs. Franco came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.

The news of James regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread and many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from lightning. However, none of them could give a compelling answer as to why this should happen. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since James lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.

1.The reason why James attempted to kill himself was that ________.

A. a terrible electrical accident happened to him

B. he had to live in a dark and silent world

C. he was struck by lightning once more

D. nobody in the world cared about him

2.What was James doing when he was struck by lightning?

A. Sheltering from the rain under a tree.

B. Putting an end to his life.

C. Taking a walk with a stick.

D. Lying on the ground.

3.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. A Terrible Electrical Accident

B. James Franco and His Wife

C. An Unforgettable Experience

D. What a Sudden Shock

 

1.B 2.A 3.D 【解析】 试题分析:文章讲述James Franco因为受到雷击而失明失聪,不得不生活在黑暗寂静的世界里,他几次都想自杀;但有一次他在树下躲雨的时候,有一次遭受雷击,但却恢复了视力和听力,医生也不能确定具体原因。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.可知,他之所以想自杀是因为他失去了视力和听力。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段中He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet,but he was struck by the lightning.可知,他是在树下躲雨的时候被闪电击中的,故选A。 3. 主旨大意题。文章讲述了James Franco因为遭受雷击而失聪失明,而又因为再一次遭到雷击而恢复视力和听力,故D项最适合做文章题目。故选D。 【名师点睛】 细节题,是指原文提到了某事物、现象或理论,题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。一般包括直接理解题(在原文中可直接找到答案,常用who, what, when, where, why和how等提问。)语义转化题(需要将题目信息与原文相关信息进行语义上的转换,两者存在表达上的差异,有时需要进行加工或整理后方能得出结论)、数字计算题、排列顺序题、图表图画题等。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键,也是做好其它类型问题的基础。4.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.可知,他之所以想自杀是因为他失去了视力和听力。故选B。 考点:考查故事类短文阅读
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