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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的...

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

 

No doubt we all have experienced frustration(受挫). It may be something as as growing flowers or as serious as developing better relationships with others. Whatever the     is, there comes a point when you just feel you can’t go on any further.

And yet, the secret to can be found in a tube of toothpaste. Every time I come to the of a tube of a toothpaste, I am completely     that just when I think it is absolutely empty, I can more toothpaste out of it. I am sure you all have gone through

the thing.

So, next time you find yourself in such a situation, the tube. We can all   times that success came when we were on our chance or when we were doing something for the final time. It is when you dig deep down for that one last burst of that

you achieve your goal.

, too many people give up too early. All they to do is squeeze one more drop of toothpaste from the tube. There are hundreds of   of successful people who kept on going in the face of adversity(逆境) and . Even the writers of Chicken Soup for the Soul were by 33 publishers before they found one who would their book.

If you have the passion to go for your , then keep squeezing that “inner tube of toothpaste”. It is only when you the “passion” that you will know whether success is yours or not. Just make sure that you don’t too soon. Success may be just around the

corner.

1.A. uselessB. simpleC. boringD. funny

2.A. case B. directionC. taskD. competition

3.A. truthB. happinessC. successD. wealth

4.A. sideB. topC. surfaceD. end

5.A. satisfiedB. amazedC. depressedD. confused

6.A. pump B. driveC. squeezeD. pull

7.A. naturalB. luckyC. rareD. same

8.A. rememberB. emptyC. saveD. use

9.A. enjoyB. recallC. valueD. arrange

10.A. lastB. bigC. equalD. full

11.A. lightB. speedC. laughterD. energy

12.A. UnbelievablyB. StrangelyC. TypicallyD. Unfortunately

13.A. decideB. wishC. needD. expect

14.A. examplesB. typesC. charactersD. signs

15.A. sorrowB. disappointmentC. guiltD. misunderstanding

16.A. teasedB. assistedC. injuredD. rejected

17.A. translateB. printC. editD. order

18.A. dreamB. reputationC. journeyD. home

19.A. make up forB. catch up withC. run out of D. look forward to

20.A. tryB. returnC. stopD. judge

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:作者根据自己挤牙膏的生活实际引发感慨,不要过早的结束一件事情,一定要坚持到最后,成功才属于你。 1.B考查形容词。A无用的B简单的C枯燥的D有趣的。受挫可能是和种花一样简单或者像发展和别人的更好关系那样严重。,故选B。 2.A考查名词。A情况B方向C任务D比赛。无论是什么情况,总是会出现你感觉你无法继续下去的状况。故选A。 3.C考查名词。A事实B幸福C成功D财富。但是,成功的秘密可能就存在于一个牙膏管里。故答案为C。 4.D考查名词。A边B顶部C表面D结束。每一次我挤到牙膏管的最后时,我惊讶地发现当我认为它已经完全空了的时候,我还能挤出更多的牙膏。故选D。 5.B考查形容词。A满足的B惊异的C抑郁的D困惑的。根据上题句意可知答案为B。 6.C考查动词。A抽,充气B开车C挤,榨,捏D拉。根据第19题题意可知答案为C。 7.D考查形容词。A自然的B幸运的C稀少的D相同的。我肯定你们经历过同样的事情。故答案为D。 8.A考查动词。A记住B空C节省D使用。因此,下次你发现自己处于这样的状况时,记住空管理论。故答案为A。 9.B考查动词。A享受B回忆C珍惜D安排。当我们只有最后一次机会做什么事或当我们最后一次做某事时我们能够回忆起成功来到的次数。故答案为B。 10.A考查形容词。A最后的B打的C平等的D满的。根据上一题句意可知答案为A。 11.D考查名词。A灯光B速度C笑声D能量。是当你深挖你的最后一次爆发的能量时你才实现你的目标的。故答案为D。 12.D考查副词。A难以置信地B奇怪地C典型地D不幸地。不幸地是,许多人早早的放弃了。故答案为D。 13.C考查动词。A决定B希望C需要D期待。他们所需要做的就是再从牙膏管里挤出一滴牙膏。故答案为C。 14.A考查名词。A例子B类型C性格D迹象。有成百上千的成功者的例子,他们坚持面对逆境和失望。故答案为A。 15.B考查名词。A悲伤B失望C后悔D误解。根据上题句意可知答案为B。 16.D考查动词。A嘲笑B帮助C受伤D拒绝。即使是心灵鸡汤的作家们也被出版商拒绝了33次才最终找到了一个愿意出版他们书的人。故答案为D。 17.B考查动词。A翻译 B印刷C编辑D命令。根据上一题句意可知答案为B。 18.A考查名词。A梦想B名声C旅程D家。如果你有激情去追寻你的梦想,选A。 19.C考查动词短语。A弥补B赶上C用完D期待。只有当你用完了你的激情时你才知道成功是否是你的。故选C。 20. 【名师点睛】 完形填空解题技巧 巧解完形填空题,考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种解题技巧。 1. 复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。 2. 语法结构法: 这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。 3. 语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。 4. 固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。 5. 逻辑语气解题法:这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后,再分析句子与句子之间的关系,段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。 考点:议论文文章阅读
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Learning English is challenging because of the various rules and exceptions to the rules. The best way to learn English is to hear it spoken and repeat the words as you hear them. 1. You will learn how to make English a daily part of your life in order to learn to speak it quickly.

2. Ask a friend to help you write letters of English alphabet on index cards. You should write a letter on each card. Practise the letters by mixing up the cards and saying the letters. You can ask your friend to help you pronounce the letters and quiz you on your knowledge.

Make your own videos in English. If you have a video camera, you can tape yourself speaking English and practice along with your own video. 3.   Watch your videos daily, and repeat what is being said.

Get a private tutor. A professional English instructor can give you one-on-one instruction that will help you understand the rules of English. Your instructor can teach you how to write and speak English. 4. You can also inquire at your local community college.

Watch movies with English subtitles. When watching a movie in your native language, use the English subtitles so you will understand the connection between your language and English.

5. You will make mistakes, and that is OK. You need to practice English as much as possible in order to quickly learn to speak the language fluently.

A. Learn the English alphabet.

B. Use every opportunity to speak English.

C. You can subscribe some English magazines to learn English.

D. Constant repetition is the key to remembering words in English.

E. If you have any difficult points, you can consult your dictionary at any time..

F. You can find an English tutor by placing an advertisement in your local newspaper.

G. You can make a play in which you and a friend are having a simple conversation in English.

 

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Tulips(郁金香) are the national flower of Iran and Turkey. The European name for the flower is a misuse of the Persian word for turban(头巾), a mistake probably arising in the common Turkish custom of wearing flowers in the folds of the turban. Alternatively, the misuse may have arisen because this eastern flower, when not yet in full bloom, looks like a turban. In Persia, to give a red tulip was to declare your love for someone. The black center of the red tulip was said to represent the lover’s heart, burned to a coal by love’s passion.

   Originally growing in the Ottoman Empire (present-day Turkey), tulips were imported into Holland in the sixteenth century. When Carolus Clusius wrote the first major book on tulips in 1592, they became so popular that the tulips in his garden were stolen from time to time. As the Dutch Golden Age grew, so did this colorful flower. They were commonly seen in paintings and at festivals. In the mid-seventeenth century, tulips even created the first economics bubble(泡沫经济), known as “Tulip Mania”. At that time, tulips were so expensive that they were used as money until the market for them crashed.

   Today, Holland is still known for its tulips and other flowers, often sincerely called “the flower shop of the world.” Tulips are planted in great fields of beautiful color, and transform the landscape into a sea of different colors. Tulip festivals are held throughout the country in spring. However, the most well-known tulip festival is organized in the Noordoostpolder, a province in the central Netherlands, each year. Held in the middle of the tulip fields, this flower festival runs from late April to early May. The Dutch people took their love of tulips abroad when they settled, and tulips and tulip festivals are now found in New York and Michigan, where the connection to their Dutch roots is still very strong.

1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the first paragraph?

A. The origin of tulips.      B. The meaning of tulips.

C. What tulips look like.     D. How tulips were named.

2.What can we learn from the text?

A. Carolus Clusius book made people import tulips into Holland.

B. Holland is called the flower shop of the world because of the tulip.

C. The tulip festival in the Noordoostpolder is sometimes held indoors.

D. Holland is not the birthplace of tulips.

3.What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. The Dutch people’s love of tulips.

B. Tulip festivals in Holland and abroad.

C. Noordoostpolder, the tulip shop of the world.

D. Tulips and the landscape of Holland.

 

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I was always blamed for watching too much cartoons. As I have said goodbye to my teenage, I shift to watching more movies to prove that I was a grown-up. Surprisingly, I found that movies have something in common with cartoons. They are unrealistic.

    Sometimes movies give people hope, including the hope of justice, the hope of tomorrow and almost everything else. A great number of people were once touched by certain movies. From time to time, movies try to deliver some decisive ideas to the audience. In this way, movies do cheer up many people to go on with their lives.

It seems that there is a set formula in movies. We usually see the hero or heroine in the movies suffer a lot in the opening. Gradually and likely, the destination of them always comes to a turning point. So they have to struggle or make some important choices. Then the movie ends up with a happy finale. Or at least the hero finally manages to face his poor life with great courage somehow. However, when audience watch movies in the cinema, most of them just follow the story. Few of them may ask, “Will it happen in the real life?”

Movies are also imitating the real life. Thus a movie, just like a novel, can never be the same as the real life. The setting of a movie is so ideal that we could hardly find it out in reality. The moviemakers just try their best to persuade the audience to believe the story is true. In a word, it is all just make-believe.

For quite a long time, I think that the adults’ world is realistic in the opposite way of the children’s cartoon. However, the movies from the adult world turn out to be a made-up thing. At the very moment, I suddenly realize that movies are somewhat of the adult’s fairy tales or cartoons.

To sum up, other than false comfort such as movies and tales, we are more in need of the maturity of mind, so that we can face our lives bravely and correctly.

1.With time going on, the author shifts to watching more movies because he thinks that_____.

A.they give him hope of justice and tomorrow in life

B.they are for adult and that he is now an adult

C.they help him forget the real world

D.they are similar to cartoons he used to watch

2.Which of the following is true about the type of movies the author mentions?

A.The hero or heroine simply has met no difficulty at all.

B.The hero or heroine is able to deal successfully with any problems.

C.Sometimes there are cartoon characters in the movies.

D.The audience know they are simply foolish stories.

3.The underlined word “make-believe” in Paragraph 4 probably means_____.

A.something imagined to be real

B.something too ideal to believe

C.a happy ending all the audience desire

D.a belief that is based on facts

4.According to the author, which of the following is the side effect of the movies?

A.People may be confused by them.      

B.Movies can usually improve real life.

C.Film fans just follow the movie stories.     

D.False comfort may mislead the audience.

 

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On a Saturday night at home while relaxing with friends, a dog showed up at the house. In an attempt to find the legal owner and return the dog, we knocked on the door of the legal owner and an old man opened the door. This was the start of an interesting week.

The old man sat down, made himself at home, and gifted us the dog. After a brief visit, he left, and we were now the proud owners of this dog. It takes experience and knowledge to know that our lifestyle can’t satisfy the needs of this dog; the owner that gifted us the dog was mismatched for him as well.

Three attempts to return the dog to his old owner failed. (I think he was avoiding us.) Because our lifestyle didn’t allow us to give this poor dog the attention he needed, he disturbed the neighbors. They got involved. After we shared the story, they gained a new perspective and wisely stepped in to help us find a solution.

One week later it was decided that dog would be picked up from us by the old neighbor. He would then return it to the previous owner who was more equipped to care for it.

When faced with unexpected challenges in life, it helps to see everyone’s perspective. We have to look at one another’s perspective to solve a problem with honesty, experience and knowledge. That’s the sign of a leader. Although the old neighbor typically has little to do with leadership, it did bring a neighborhood together to understand one another and work as a team to solve a problem.

1.Why was the dog taken to the author’s home?

A. To find food to eat.

B. To seek a proper owner.

C. The author was friendly to him.

D. The old man couldn’t feed him.

2.What did the author find after he was gifted with the dog?

A. He didn’t like the dog at all.  

B. He could deal with dog easily.

C. The old neighbor was cheating him.

D. It was unsuitable for him to keep the dog.

3.What does the author intend to stress in the text?

A. The value of team spirit.

B. The smartness of the old neighbor.

C. The importance of leadership skills.

D. The need for calmness in front of challenges.

 

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假如你是一名导游,陪同某国际旅行社游览长城。车抵长城,下车前你准备对大家作必要的介绍和交代。请拟一份讲话稿。讲话稿必须包括以下几点:

1. 简单介绍长城(世界上最长的城墙,有2000多年的历史,是世界奇观之一);

2. 讲话的时间是8点半,在长城逗留两个半小时,11点钟离开:

3. 游览车(bus)在入口处等候,记住车号,准时返回:

4. 贵重(valuable)物品随身携带,下车前关上车窗;

5. 祝大家玩得愉快。

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