Question

In all one's life time it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with.   1.

When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate(高估) yourself. It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach.    2.   It’s likely that you think it wise for yourself to stay away from the outer world. Actually, to get a thorough understanding of oneself, you may as well keep the following tips in mind.

Gain a correct view of oneself. You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for dreams can never be fully realized. You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts.   3. 

Self-appreciate. Whether you compare yourself to a towering tree or a blade of grass, a high mountain or a small stone, you represent a state of nature.   4. If you earnestly admire yourself you’ll have a real sense of self-appreciation.

  5.  In time of anger, do yourself a favor by releasing it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness, do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a bad mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep.

Get a full control of one’s life. Then one will find one’s life full of color and flavor.

A. But it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding of.

B. As long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself, there won’t be difficulties you can’t overcome.

C. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself for your own incompetence.

D. It has its own value.

E. Especially if it is well within your reach, you are just too blind to see it.

F. Do oneself a favor when it’s needed.

G. Do yourself a favor when you resist the attack of illness.

Answer

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.F

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇说明文。生活中总有些人高估或低估自己。这是因为他们不了解自己。本文就如何全面了解自己提出了几条建议。

1.A根据上句：人生在世，和自己相处最多，打交道最多。再根据空格下句：当你一帆风顺时，往往高估自己；不得志时，又往往低估自己。可知此空的意思是：但是人最不了解的也恰恰是自己。故选A。

2.C根据上文：当你一帆风顺时，往往高估自己。看来你所追求的一切都触手可及。C. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself for your own incompetence. 不得志时，又往往低估自己。与上文句式相同，说明两种情况与下文的stay away from the outer world.紧密相连，故选C。

3.B根据该段的小标题“获得对自己的正确评价”可知B. As long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself, there won’t be difficulties you can’t overcome. 只要你自身拥有丰厚的知识,就没有任何困难能阻挡的了你,也没有你克服不了的障碍。符合语境，故选B。

4.D根据空前提到：你是否把自己比喻成参天大树或是一片草叶，你代表了一种自然状态。与A项“它有它的价值”，紧密衔接，符合语境。故选D。

5.F 分析该段大意已可知，本段主要建议“在你生气、悲伤劳累时，可通过适当的方式对自己好一些”；F. Do oneself a favor when it’s needed. 当需要的时候做自己喜欢的。符合该段大意，适合做本段小标题。关键词do yourself a favor也是选择的依据，故选F。

【学法指导】

关于小标题的选择

七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，通常用祈使句。另外要抓关键词。6. 分析该段大意已可知，本段主要建议“在你生气、悲伤劳累时，可通过适当的方式对自己好一些”；F. Do oneself a favor when it’s needed. 当需要的时候做自己喜欢的。符合该段大意，适合做本段小标题。关键词do yourself a favor也是选择的依据，故选F。

考点：考查信息匹配