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A new generation addiction(上瘾) is quickl...

A new generation addiction(上瘾) is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism(网瘾), a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.

Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. Such behavior has seriously affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log(写日志) on computers and spend long hours at different websites.

They become hooked(着迷) on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.

They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.

Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from society and live with their virtual(虚拟的) friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real life friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.

1.The main idea of the passage is about ________.

A. the popularity of weboholism

B. the advantage of weboholism

C. the effect of weboholism

D. the cause of weboholism

2.We can infer from the passage that ________.

A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers

B. students can hardly balance real and virtual life

C. people are addicted to games on the Internet

D. virtual life is more vivid and attractive than real life

3.Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?

A. People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.

B. The chat room language may change social culture.

C. The problem will be getting more and more serious later.

D. It leads to the development of the web.

 

1.C 2.B 3.D 【解析】 试题分析:文章讲述了新时代的一个普遍而又影响深远的问题——“网瘾”,它造成很多不良的后果。 1. 主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,本文主要讲述“网瘾”的不良后果。故选C。 2. 根据a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages.可知,网瘾影响各个年龄层的人,不只是青少年,故A不对;根据最后一段,可知学生们沉迷于虚拟世界的朋友与生活,不能平衡与现实世界的关系,故B正确;根据They are likely to log(写日志) on computers and spend long hours at different websites. 大家不仅玩游戏,也上网浏览各类网站,故C不全面;根据The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.可知,大家认为虚拟世界变得更加重要,但肯定没有现实生活更生动和真实吸引人,D错,故选B。 3. 推理判断题。根据文章内容,网瘾让人们对现实生活反而消极,沉迷虚拟世界;不同的聊天室语言也影响着现实社会的语言文化发展;而这些问题也越来越严重。但网瘾并不能引领互联网的发展,故D不正确。 【名师点睛】 主旨大意题主要考查学生对所读材料(或所读材料片断)中心思想的概括。做这类题时,考生应通读全文,把握文章大意或中心思想,同时注意文章的主题句,因为主题句表达中心思想,其他句子均围绕主题句进行展开。主题句通常位于文章第一段首句、第一段末句或全文末句等地方,但位于段落中间(通常是第一段或最后一段的中间)也是完全可能的。同时,主题词关键词也是非常重要的,有时候可以直接看出答案。主旨大意题的考查形式很多,如概括标题、主题、段意、中心思想等。 考点:社会现象类阅读。
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1.A. observe  B. appreciate  C. explore  D. improve

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18.A. by   B. before   C. until    D. after

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