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1.________it was autumn, the snow was al...

1.________it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that 2. _______felt like big blocks of ice. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? That’s what we looked like! Along the way children who 3.______ (dress) in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes4._____ (shine) like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was 5._____ high spirit and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we  looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were 6.______ high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After 7._______ while, we began going down the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 8. _______(warm). At the foot of the mountains, colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep 9.______(eat) green grass. Then we had to  change our caps, gloves and trousers 10. ______ T-shirts and shorts.

 

1.Although. 2.they 3.were dressed 4.shone 5.in 6.so 7.a 8.warmer 9.eating 10.for 【解析】 试题分析:本篇短文叙述了秋天作者和朋友一起骑车在西藏游玩亲身的经历。 1.Although.考查连词。句意:尽管时间还是秋天,西藏已经开始下雪。前后句表转折,故填Although. 2.they.考查代词。此处指代Our legs用复数,故填they. 3.were dressed.考查动词形式。句意:在途中一些穿着长大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。 be dressed in 固定结构,表示穿着某种衣服。故填were dressed. 4.shone.考查时态。全文时态都是过去时,此处也用过去时,故填shone. 5.in.考查介词。in high spirit“精神高涨”,是固定短语,故填in. 6.so.考查连词。此处是so …that句型,表示“如此…以至于”,故填so. 7.a.考查冠词。after a while“过了一会儿”,故填a. 8.warmer.考查形容词比较级。此处由much修饰用比较级,指“暖和的多”,故填warmer. 9.eating.考查动词形式。see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”,故填eating. 10..考查介词。change for“交换”,此处指把厚衣服换成薄衣服,故填for. 考点:考查故事类短文阅读。 【名师点睛】 语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词,所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关,因而解题前必须通读全文,对全文内容有一个整体的了解,从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读,边读边填词。 填词时应注意所填词的词性,如果是动词,需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第63小题考查动词形式。句意:在途中一些穿着长大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。 be dressed in 固定结构,表示穿着某种衣服。故填were dressed. 64小题考查时态。全文时态都是过去时,此处也用过去时,故填shone. 69小题考查动词形式。see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”,故填eating. 如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第 如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。第62小题考查代词。此处指代Our legs用复数,故填they. 如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化,第68小题考查形容词比较级。此处由much修饰用比较级,指“暖和的多”,故填warmer. 如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式,要牢记语法规则,认真分析。 对于有一定难度的空处,先将其放置一边做后面的,最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析,仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后,必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍,仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致,读起来是否流畅,单词拼写是否正确,单词形式是否恰当等,发现问题应及时纠正。
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Who is a great person? To answer this question, we often think of someone       , such as the South Africa hero Nelson Mandela or the NBA basketball star Kobe Bryant. But often a great person is       next to us—but we never see the greatness unless a difficult      comes up.

In May, 2008, a high school girl in Beichuan, Sichuan,      a hero just next to her. When the earthquake hit, her school       on top of the students. Just next to her was her classmate Li Anqiang. Li worked to move rocks to make     for her. Before rescuers reached them,    , aftershocks brought down         rubble(碎石) around them. Li’s earlier efforts kept his classmate      from danger, but the new rubble that fell on his legs crushed (压碎) them beyond        .

     Today, Li is in a wheelchair; he is missing both of his legs, but he is not missing the good       that made him a hero during the earthquake. He still      the sports he played before the earthquake, table tennis and basketball—and still       his hero, Kobe Bryant.    

Kobe Bryant, however, considers Li a hero. In reply to Li’s         letter, Kobe praised Li as “a strong boy whose attitude toward       was amazing”. He encouraged Li in his love of basketball, telling Li that he looked cool in a photo of his      a basketball from his wheelchair.

So     that we have great people next to us every day—in school, at work, on the bus. There may not be a    to show us who they are, but we can be sure they are    . Who knows?      you are one yourself.

1.A. active              B. famous              C. brave                     D. exciting

2.A. ever                 B. still                   C. right                   D. even

3.A. situation            B. decision             C. duty                   D. adventure

4.A. found              B. helped               C. understood    D. realized

5.A. built                 B. landed          C. bombed               D. fell

6.A. room               B. difference           C. peace            D. allowance

7.A. instead             B. however             C. therefore            D. fortunately

8.A. enough           B. more          C. deadly           D. many

9.A. calm                B. healthy              C. safe                    D. clear

10.A. reach              B. hope                  C. repair            D. doubt

11.A. habits             B. grades               C. reputation              D. quality

12.A. dislikes            B. studies               C. advertises              D. enjoys

13.A. drops into      B. looks up to     C. looks out for    D. sets an example to

14.A. fan                 B. invitation           C. recommendation      D. introduction

15.A. fate                B. choice               C. sports              D. history

16.A. watching        B. holding              C. shooting             D. drawing

17.A. appreciate       B. see                    C. remember            D. decide

18.A. report            B. luck                   C. direction             D. disaster

19.A. nearby            B. hidden               C. awarded             D. normal 

20.A. Accidentally    B. Perhaps              C. Eventually       D. Obviously

 

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In order to achieve big things in your life, you must be willing to think big. 1._______When you’ve busy working toward bringing your goals to life, you also feel happier in your journey. Follow these steps to make your goals a reality.

2.____ Where do you see yourself in a year, five years or ten? Do you see yourself with a family, children, a good job and a college degree in ten years? Try to think as far ahead as you can. Pay attention to every detail, and let your dreams come to life in your mind, showing you what matters most to you.

3. _______Write down everything you imagine. 4._____ write down the most important achievements that you want to center on and the details about each. What matters most to you? Once you have a list of goals in mind, work out a plan. How will you achieve these goals? Divide your goals into achievable steps.

Start achieving goals today. Put your plans into action today. 5. _______ Move forward every day, even if you are only taking a small step at a time.

When you can picture what your desired life is like, you can better decide the goals you need to set and achieve. All it takes are small steps toward your desired future, and you can achieve the life you want.

A. Center on what you want to achieve.

B. Close your eyes and imagine your future.

C. Take a small step toward the future each day.

D. You should dream big and try to make your goals happen.

E. It’s okay to change your dream sand goals based on your needs.

F. Use as much detail as you can when writing down what you remember.

G. Think about where you want to be in the future and how you want to get there.

 

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Traditionally, across the world, boys and girls attend a mixed school, where they study together. But boys' schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions (情感) and encourage them to take part in activities such as art, dance and music.

Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to take part in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to correspond to(和…相符) the "boy code" of hiding their emotions to be a "real man".

The findings of the study go against accepted wisdom that boys do better when taught together with girls.

Tony Little, head master of Eton, warned that boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.

The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when girls do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.

But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor (量身定做) lessons to boys' learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the study's author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.

Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with "boy-focused" approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision, learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given "hands-on" lessons where they are allowed to walk around. "Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine(女性的) and prefer the modern genre (类型) in which violence and sexism are major themes," James wrote.

Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel that they had to be "masterful and in charge" in relationships. "In mixed schools, boys feel forced to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means," the study reported.

1.The author believes that a single-sex school would __________.

A. force boys to hide their emotions to be "real men"

B. help boys to be more competitive in schools.

C. encourage boys to express their emotions more freely

D. naturally strengthen boys’ traditional image of a man

2.It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys __________.

A. behave more responsibly.  

B. grow up more healthily.

C. perform relatively better.  

D. receive a better education.

3.According to Abigail James, one of the advantages of single-sex schools is __________.

A. teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys

B. boys can focus on their lessons without being distracted

C. boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in

D. teaching can be designed to promote boys' team spirit

4.What does the underlined word “acute” in paragraph 8 mean?

A. lovely   B. sharp   C. serious  D. dull

 

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Andy was still traveling in Spain when he realized he had to confirm (确认) his flight home with the airline company (航空公司). He was visiting Spain in order to improve his Spanish. When he was speaking to people face to face, he had no difficulty understanding what they said. However, when he was speaking on the phone, he still had a problem. Andy called the airline. And the clerk confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine o'clock three days from that day. She also told Andy to be at the airport two hours earlier in order to check in his luggage and get a seat.

Since he was leaving in three days, Andy didn't lose any time. He visited as many places as he could. He thought that it would probably be a while before he had enough money again. He wished he could come back and spend a year in Spain.

Too quickly, the final day arrived. Andy left early for the airport to arrive two hours before take-off. He hated to rush. He went to the clerk to show his ticket. The clerk looked at the ticket in surprise. "Why, sir, but your flight was at nine o'clock in the morning, and now it is eight in the evening." "But I confirmed my flight," insisted Andy. "Will I have to pay for another ticket?"

"No, sir. However, the next flight out will be three days from now."

Andy's look of shock turned to pleasure as he realized that now he could continue his vacation.

1.Why was Andy in Spain?

A. He was there on a business trip.

B. He hoped to learn Spanish better.

C. He liked to visit places of interest in Spain.

D. He was visiting friends there

2.Andy missed his flight because________.

A. he forgot his flight time

B. the clerk gave him the wrong time of his flight

C. the clerk misunderstood him

D. he misunderstood the clerk

3.Which word can best describe the feeling of Andy when he came to know that his stay in Spain would be longer?

A. happy          B. shocked        C. upset        D. angry

4.What can we infer from the passage?

A. Travelers always have to confirm the time of flight with airline companies by phone call.

B. It’s more difficult for Andy to understand others in Spanish face to face than on the phone.

C. Andy was enjoying himself when visiting places in Spain.

D. Andy would spend the next three days at the airport.

 

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Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.

Recite and repeat in conversation.

When you hear a person’s name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.

    Ask the other person to recite and repeat.

    You can let other people help you remember their names. After you’ve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name mad pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.

    Admit you don’t know.

    Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say. “I’m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”

    Use associations.

    Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example,you could make a mental note: “Vicki Cheng—tall, black hair. ” To reinforce your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.

    Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.

    When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.

    Go early.

    Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show upon time. That’s fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others—an automatic review for you.

1.How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?

A. They will be moved.                      B. They will be annoyed.

C. They will be delighted.                  D. They will be discouraged.

2. If you can’t remember someone’s name, you may ________.

A. tell him the truth                     B. tell him a white lie

C. ask him for pity                       D. ask others to help you

3.When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember ________.

A. all their names                         B. a couple of names first

C. just their last names                   D. as many names as possible

4.What does the text mainly tell us?

A. Tips on an important social skill.

B. Importance of attending parties.

C. How to make use of associations.

D. How to recite and repeat names.

 

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