Question

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Universities are doing everything they can to become a green campus （校园）. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.

1. Recycle everything, especially paper!

There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term. 1. We know that these things can’t be avoided, but the way you deal with the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.

2. Buy green.

2. Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal products, but it’s worth it to make a green campus.

3. Walk and bike to school.

Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit (公共交通系统). 3. Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.

4. 4.

A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.

5. Buy used clothing.

It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 5. Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and reduce the problem of worldwide sweatshops.

A. It is also good for the environment!        

B. Carry a water bottle.

C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible. 

D. Used clothing can be bought at some stores

E. Besides, almost all universities are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.

F. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.

G. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.

Answer

1.G

2.C

3.E

4.B

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要讲述了大学生如何在校园中践行“环保、绿色”的理念。

1.G根据前一句中 “a large amount of paper”, 以及下文中的 “these things”, 可知 36 空应该列举出一些校园中用到纸的地方，而G项中有“class notes，term papers，student newspapers”，语义相合，故选G.

2.C 本空需选一个概括句。小标题为“Buy green”，“green”与C项中“recycle”相应，再加上本段第二句中“recycled goods”, 第三句中“green campus”都与“绿色、环保”相关。故选C项。

3.E 本段标题为“walk and bike to school”, 与“校园交通”有关。选项中E选项中“pedestrian 行人”与交通有关，故选E项。

4.B本段要求选小标题。第一句话中主语为“water bottle”，谓语为“be filled and be drank”, 再联系第二句话中“plastic waste”，可联想到“自己带水杯喝水，不买饮料之意。”故选B项。

5.A本段主旨清晰，即小标题“买二手衣服”。第一句中说它的一个好处是“save money”，结合后一句“minimize the use of resources”可想到“环保”。A项中“is also good for the environment”，说明另一个好处，承上启下，衔接紧密。

【名师点睛】

七选五的解题技巧

1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。

3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。

4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。

5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，as well as，neither nor，either or，not only...but also，on one hand....on the other hand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。

考点：考查信息匹配