Genetically modified (转基因 ) foods have become a focus point of agriculture throughout the news today. This has an effect on many different aspects of the agriculture world. From the seed dealer, to the farmer that buys the seed, to the workers that the farmer sells to; all are affected by the new technologies that are involved in this part of production agriculture.
Genetically modified foods have come under heavy fire lately. There are some countries that are against buying these types of foods. They are tested for safety by the best scientific experts in Europe, the US and the rest of the world. They are not for sale until they have gone through this complete safety process. Since they are a new product, and any slight problem with them could affect a whole country, these tests are very necessary.
These safety tests are carried out because of the new rules that were made with the Novel Foods Regulation. Begun in May of 1997, the Novel Foods Regulation set up an EU-wide pre-market system for all novel foods. A novel food is described as one that has not been eaten by EU consumers widely in the past. By setting up this program the EU hopes to keep its consumers safe from any possible side effects of any new food products.
There are a variety of ways in which genetic modification has helped food producers. They can improve the nutritional (营养的) value or the storage conditions of the food. Today there are only two genetically modified foods that have been allowed for use, these are GM soybean and GM maize.
Despite any safety checks, many people are still cautious about eating genetically modified foods. By providing these people with the necessary information, we can allow them to make decisions about these foods.
1.What do we know about the novel food?
A. It’s very popular in EU.
B. It’s bad for people’s health.
C. It’s a new kind of food.
D. Its story has been published.
2.Genetically foods are allowed to be sold if they are .
A. tested for safety
B. of high quality
C. more nutritional
D. grown in Europe
3.From paragraph 2, we can learn that genetically modified foods .
A. do no harm to people
B. have caused some problems
C. are well received after being tested
D. are criticized and attacked by many people
4.What’s the writer’s attitude towards genetically modified foods?
A. We should warn people that they are too dangerous to be eaten.
B. We should give people information about them so that they can decide whether to buy them
C. We should encourage people to eat them because they are more nutritional.
D. We should tell people that they are trying to fool the farmers.
Bill Javis took over our village news-agency at a time of life when most of us only want to relax. He just thought he would like something but not too much to do, and the news-agency was ready-made. The business produced little enough for him, but Bill was a man who only wanted the simplicity and order and regularity of the job. He had been a long-serving sailor, and all his life had done everything by the clock.
Every day he opened his shop at six a.m. to catch the early trade; the papers arrived on his door-step before that. Many of Bill’s customers were city workers, and the shop was convenient for the station. Business was tailing off by 10 o’clock, so at eleven sharp Bill closed for lunch. It was hard luck on anybody who wanted a paper or magazine in the afternoon, for most likely Bill would be down on the river bank, fishing, and his nearest competitor was five kilometers away. Sometime in the afternoon, the evening paper landed on the doormat, and at 4 o’clock Bill reopened. The evening rush lasted till seven, and it was worthwhile.
He lived in a flat above the shop, alone. Except in the very bad weather, you always knew where to find him in the afternoon, as I have said. Once, on a sunny afternoon, I walked home along the river bank from a shopping trip to the village. By my watch it was three minutes past four, so I was astonished to see Bill sitting there on his little chair with a line in the water. He had had no luck, I could see, but he was making no effort to move.
“What’s wrong, Bill?” I called out from the path.
For answer, he put a hand in his jacket and took out a big, golden object. For a moment I had no idea what it could be, and then it suddenly went off with a noise like a fire engine. Stopping the bell, Bill held the thing up and called back, “Ten to four, you see, and this is dead right.”
I had never known anyone carrying a brass alarm clock round with him before.
1.Bill Javis became a news-agent when ________.
A. he needed the money.
B. he decided to take things easy
C. he was quite an old man
D. he gave up clock-repairing
2.Bill opened the shop so early in the day because ________.
A. he liked to do as much as possible before he went to work
B. the shop had to be open when the morning papers came
C. he was never sure of time
D. it was then that he did a lot of business
3.On that sunny afternoon, the writer was surprised when he saw Bill because _______.
A. he thought it was late for Bill to be still fishing
B. he thought Bill was ill, since he was not moving at all
C. Bill had not caught anything, and that seemed strange
D. Bill stayed in his flat
4.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 2?
A. become noisy B. become less
C. become stronger D. become busy
在日常生活中，人们对于体育锻炼所持的观点各不同，请你以 “ Health means wealth”为题写一篇短文，号召人们坚持健康积极的生活方式：每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子。
要点如下：
1. 大多数人认为健康就是一切。
2. 一些年轻人在闲暇时打牌、上网等，认为他们还很健康没必要锻炼。
3. 一些人只顾工作赚钱，认为钱就是一切。
4. 你的观点：……
注意：词数 100左右；开头已给出
提示词： wealth 财富
2.不能逐句翻译。为使行文流畅，可适当增减细节
Health means wealth
In our daily life, people hold different opinions about taking exercises.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误。每句中至多有两处错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Diary,
Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “He is lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school and just everything else I love in the world. To make things bad, now I have to share a room to my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am very tiring, but I know I’ll never fall asleep.
Good night or remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir of my past life and my only friend.
Yours,
Rosemary
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空（不多于3个单词），并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1---10的相应位置上。
When I was a ten-year-old girl, I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class! Just imagine how __1.__(terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes fixed upon me. I had no other __2._(choose), though. First I was to draft the speech and that was just a piece of cake for me, because I was a good writer — something to pride myself in. But the hard part __3.__(lie) in my oral presentation; to read from __4.__ paper was not allowed; I had to give the speech __5.__ my memory and in front of such a big audience ! A real trial began when I stood on the platform with my legs __6._(shake) and my mind blank. How much time had passed by, I didn’t know. My listeners were still waiting, patiently and without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found __7._ back，giving out my speech with difficulty. Finally I finished. After __8.__ seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding. I made it! From then __9.__, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my confidence building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear; overcome it，__10.__ we will be able to achieve our goals.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The year my dad turned 80, my brother and I decided to throw a surprise party for him. The night before, I stayed over at Dad’s house. He was looking forward to the party, but seemed . I knew why. One person couldn’t be at the party—Mom. She had a few years before, and we all missed her so much. God, I prayed, please give Dad a that Mom is watching over him.
Mom and Dad were for each other. He loved her so much; he to save enough money for a before they got married. But it wasn’t their 40th wedding anniversary(纪念日) that Dad finally could to buy a diamond ring. Mom wore it so for so many years—at least until the day she it.
That day she was making jellies(果胶) and didn’t want her ring to get . She removed the ring and it on the windows. When she had finished, she looked for it everywhere but couldn’t find it. At last Mom cried, Dad said the ring wasn’t important and the they had for each other was the most important.
Before going to the I looked around for something to clean my shoes, and found an old cloth bag. Dad saw it. “I meant to throw that old thing a week ago,” he said. I held it in my hand and there’s something there. I reached in. “Dad, look!” I shouted, my find —Mom’s ring.
Dad was very and he took the ring and held it tight (紧紧地). It shone all the party. “Mom’s here with us,” he said.
1. A. up B. down C. out D. in
2.A. got away B. went away C. passed away D. ran away
3.A. letter B. word C. notice D. sign
4.A. perfect B. anxious C. ready D. famous
5.A. tried B. managed C. failed D. succeeded
6.A. gift B. flower C. ring D. car
7.A. before B. after C. until D. when
8.A. afford B. want C. try D. remember
9.A. rarely B. proudly C. awfully D. lively
10.A. sold B. broke C. hid D. lost
11.A. colorful B. wet C. dirty D. terrible
12.A. replaced B. placed C. sent D. set
13.A. and B. or C. so D. but
14.A. love B. money C. children D. house
15.A. church B. party C. cinema D. square
16.A. off B. out C. over D. up
17.A. saw B. imagined C. observed D. felt
18.A. bringing up B. holding up C. setting up D. taking up
19.A. frightened B. excited C. embarrassed D. interested
20.A. at B. of C. over D. through
