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根据汉语意思或首字母写出该词的适当形式,一空一词。 1. I have to f...

根据汉语意思或首字母写出该词的适当形式,一空一词。

1. I have to find a ___________ (方便的,便利的) location for the shelves

2. Research suggests that babies learn to see by_______(辨别) between areas of light and dark

3. We can offer you ________(实用的,实践的) suggestions on how to increase the fibre in your daily diet

4.You get an interesting meal for a __________(合理的,公道的) price.

5. He showed his ticket to the ___________(售票员) and got on.

6. His head _______(撞到) the bottom when he dived into the 6ft end of the pool, which made him very dizzy.

7. Police insist that Michael did not follow the correct procedure in ______(申请) for a visa.

8. Each passenger was allowed two 30-kg pieces of _________(行李).

9.The people of the States will vote to ________(选举) a new president.

10.He ________(归功于) all his success to his parents.

 

1. convenient 2.distinguishing 3. practical 4.reasonable 5. conductor 6. struck 7. applying 8. luggage 9. elected 10.owed/owes 【解析】 试题分析:考查单词识记能力,句意理解,语法知识。 1.convenient 考查形容词。此处应用形容词,根据汉语提示填convenient。 2.distinguishing考查动名词。此处用动名词,因为前面是介词,再根据汉语提示可填distinguishing。 3.practical考查形容词。此处是形容词做定语,根据汉语提示填practical。 4.reasonable考查形容词。此处为形容词做定语,根据汉语提示填reasonable。 5.conductor 考查名词。此处用名词,根据汉语提示可知conductor。 6.struck考查动词。此处是谓语动词,根据从句谓语提示可知用过去式,故再结合汉语提示可知struck。 7.applying考查动词。此处用动名词,因为前面是介词。根据汉语提示填applying。 8.luggage 考查名词。此处用名词,根据提示可填luggage。 9.elect考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式做目的状语,根据汉语提示填elect。 10. 【名师点睛】 做好单词拼写题,首先要把所学的单词熟记于心,无论是汉语意思还是英语拼写;其次,基本的句法结构还是要了解的,更要善于分析句子结构,这样才能填得准确无误。 考点:单词拼写
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)

The first aid knowledge acquired in class may make a difference to others. One day, Peter, the last one1.  (leave) school, walked back home, thinking about the class, which was about2.to give first aid. Suddenly, he saw a girl lying on the ground with blood flowing out. Obviously, 3.girl was hit by a vehicle, got4.  (bad) injured and lost her consciousness. Peter dialed “120” 5.delay to call an ambulance. 6.he was waiting for the ambulance, according to the first aid knowledge, he took out his handkerchief and tried to stop the7.  (blood). Several minutes8.  (late), the ambulance arrived. The doctor did something urgent with the girl and9.  (praise) Peter. Then10.  (place) safely onto the ambulance, the poor girl was sent to the hospital immediately and saved at last.

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many times we do something positive or say something kind, but we don’t see the influence it has on other people. We may    these “random(随意的)acts of kindness”, but we never know what happens next. One time, I was lucky enough to     .

I was returning from a trip     I stopped to refuel and get snack at a gas station. It was late. I was      , and home was still more than two hours away. I was feeling      , and my back hurt from all the     .

I went      . The checker smiled at me, and we    for a moment. I don’t remember     what she said, but I do remember the      she showed me. I was      by her kindness. It kept me going on my journey home.

The next week, I was cleaning my purse, and I     the receipt. The receipt(收据) reminded me of the clerk’s      , and it had the address of the store. I decided to      a thank-you note to her manager. In the letter I told the manager that his employee’s kind words and caring attitude stood out to me,      my trip home.

A week     , that clerk wrote me back. As a result of my note, she got a(n)     from her manager and a company award. I was     . Robin’s kindness inspired me to return her positivity.

Mother Teresa     us to “do small things with great love”. Oftentimes, when we do such small things, we don’t get to see the effects of our kind words or deeds,     every so often, we’re blessed to discover the positive outcome.

1. A. imagine B. practice C. devote D. dream

2.A. work out B. figure outC. make out D. find out

3.A. when  B. why  C. whether D. that

4.A. clever B. tired  C. lazy  D. poor

5.A. down  B. well  C. upset D. disappointed

6.A. driving B. running C. swimmingD. walking

7.A. outside B. away C. off  D. inside

8.A. believed B. explainedC. shouted D. chatted

9.A. exactlyB. surprisingly  C. carelessly  D. unluckily

10.A. interest B. kindness C. shame D. pity

11.A. hungry B. refreshed C. crazy D. angry

12.A. came acrossB. dropped offC. called on D. looked for

13.A. feelings B. warmth C. strength D. interests

14.A. check  B. book C. write D. copy

15.A. designing B. repairing C. taking D. brightening

16.A. ago  B. later  C. since D. lately

17.A. operation B. suggestionC. employmentD. praise

18.A. successful B. shocked C. happyD. thankful

19.A. advised B. forced C. suggestedD. demanded

20.A. as  B. though C.so  D. but

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There are so many Confucian Temples (孔庙) around the world, especially in China. If Confucius were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. 1.

While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.

2.In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.

In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. 3.The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the disadvantages of Westerners philosophy. 4.So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.

5.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.

As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.

A. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture.

B. So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.

C. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.

D. Why do Americans have no knowledge about Confucius?

E. Students in the United States, in the meantime, are racing to learn Chinese.

F. But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius.

G. This is because China is becoming increasing powerful.

 

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Teenagers around the world can be glad with the news that their brain deserves the blame when parents’ orders go ignored while they tap on their smartphones.

A new scientific study from the University College London has found that humans may suffer temporarily deaf when they’re simultaneously focusing on something visual. Research found that the 13 volunteers experienced inattentional deafness to the normal-volume sounds playing in the background as their visual tasks became increasingly difficult. ‘We found that when volunteers were performing the demanding visual task, they were unable to hear sounds that they would normally hear,’ study co-author Maria Chait said in a statement. ‘The brain scans showed that people were not only ignoring or filtering out the sounds, they were not actually hearing them in the first place.’

The findings, published in the Journal of Neuroscience, suggest that the visual and auditory processing centers that make sense of the sights and sounds that surround us share limited resources.

Inattentional deafness is a common everyday experience and the study explains why, according to UCL Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience Professor Nilli Lavie, a co-author of the study. ‘This could also explain why you might not hear your bus or train stop being announced if you’re concentrating on your phone, book, or newspaper. ’‘If you try to talk to someone focusing on a book, game, or television program and don’t receive a response, they are not necessarily ignoring you, they simply might not hear you! she said.

Loud sounds—like ambulance sirens—will still be able to break through, but some situations could become potentially dangerous when the quieter ones go unheard, according to Medical Daily. ‘This has more serious implications in situations such as the operating theater, when a surgeon concentrating on their work might not hear the equipment beeping,’ Lavie said. ‘It also applies to drivers concentrating on complex directions as well as cyclists and motorists who are focusing intently on something such as an advertisement or even simply an interesting-looking passerby.

1.The 13 volunteers studied in the study______

A. experienced deafness due to their inattention

B. were deaf to the normal sounds intentionally

C. can hear the normal-volume sounds when performing the demanding visual task

D. didn’t choose to ignore the normal sounds on purpose

2. If a person concentrates on a book______

A. you cannot expect him to respond to you

B. he doesn’t want to give you a reply

C. he wants you to be away from him

D. he may get angry because of your disturbance

3.How does the inattentional deafness affect our life according to the last paragraph?

A. It may lead to people losing friends.

B. It may cause danger in some fields.

C. It may make something more complex.

D. It may increase one’s attraction.

4.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A. The benefit of the inattentional deafness 

B. The expectation from young teenagers.

C. Concentrating on something visual can cause short deaf ears

D. Inattentional deafness is not a good thing

 

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Hey, ladies! It’s summer again and it’s time for a new you! No more make-up, no more pretending! Yes, that’s right! It’s time to stop making ourselves beautiful for the camera, and start posting confident pictures without all the make-up and extra tricks we add onto ourselves in the hope of appearing more attractive and beautiful. Because believe it or not, we already are!

After we wash our face and go to bed, it is not so perfect. You know it’s the face we should confidently be showing to the world! Who cares if you have pimples(面痕)or your eyes look small, or if you have crow’s feet? Guess what? Those are actually what make you such a beautifully grown woman. And any person who doesn’t think so is just not as strong as you.

Nowadays we are so prone to do anything and everything to make us look as young and perfect as possible. Yet the truth is, by doing this, we are actually making our tree skin get worse and badly affected by all the junk we put on. We are making ourselves believe that by changing our appearance we will be more accepted and seem more attractive to other people. And yet, our final goal is to find that without all of the make-up. What kind of twisted(扭曲的)game are we really playing with ourselves?

So I would like to make a suggestion for all women out there to give yourself a break at least this summer. Take a couple of pictures without all of that make-up on. You don’t need it every single day, especially not this hot summer! You’ll be surprised that the more confident you are about showing the real side of you, the more attractive you will be to everyone else.

Yes, the saying, “Beauty comes from within” is an old one, definitely still holds some troth today. So be brave, carefree, and make-up free! Let the world see you for who you really are!

1.The author thinks that ladies should show others _______.

A. their crow’s feet

B. their beautiful pictures

C. their real face with confidence

D. their attractive appearance

2.What does the author think of adding make-up to our face?

A. It makes perfect images.

B. It makes us more accepted and attractive.

C. It makes true images go outdated.

D. It’s hard to achieve what we wish.

3.What is the author’s purpose of quoting the old saying?

A. To declare it’s what one really is that matters.

B. To show the importance of adding make-up

C. To give us some examples of adding make-up.

D. To tell us not to neglect those old sayings.

4.What is the topic of this text?

A. Spending more time being with families and friends.

B. Not putting on any make-up on our face this summer.

C. Paying enough attention to ourselves in this summer.

D. Showing the beautiful side of ourselves to others.

 

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