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A large cat arrived at a farm where many...

A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived. None of them dared go outside for fear of being ____by the cat.

The mice decided to hold a ___to find a way of stopping themselves from being in____.One day, when the cat was out, mice of all ages____into the meeting room.

“Let’s build a big trap,” one mouse____.When this idea was___,another said, “What about poisoning(毒死)her?” But____knew where to buy the poison. One young mouse, whose mother had become the cat’s food,____said, “Let’s cut her teeth, so she can do no more harm,” But the meeting did not accept his____. At last, one mouse,____than the rest, jumped onto a table. Waving a bell, he called for____. “Be quiet!” we’ll tie this bell to cat’s tail, so we’ll always know____ she is! We’ll have___to escape, and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and he able to____!”Hearing the words, everyone got___and they congratulated him on his good idea.

We’ll tie it so tightly(紧紧地)that it will never___!”

“she’ll never be able to walk___again! Why, the other day, she suddenly appeared right in front of me! Just imagine....”

However, the wise mouse said, “We must____who is going to tie it on her tail.” There was not a sound in the room. Nobody was____enough to put the plan into action. The meeting ended without any decision being made.

It’s often very___to have bright ideas, but putting them into practice is a more difficult matter.

1.A. trained     B. taught          C. caught             D. invited

2.A. party       B. test            C. game              D. meeting

3.A. return      B. danger          C. fact               D. need

4.A. rushed      B. swan           C. flew              D. stepped

5.A. questioned  B. explained       C. suggested           D. answered

6.A. supported   B. discussed         C. accepted           D. refused

7.A. everybody   B. nobody          C. somebody          D. anybody

8.A. angrily     B. happily         C. carefully           D. slowly

9.A. present     B. reason          C. idea               D. excuse

10.A. younger     B. longer         C. stronger           D. wiser

11.A. pleasure     B. silence         C. help               D. information

12.A. where      B. what           C. how               D. who

13.A. experience   B. power         C. time               D. space

14.A. shout        B. watch         C. stay               D. hide

15.A. worried      B. excited         C. surprised          D. tired

16.A. drop off     B. turn up         C. get up             D. put off

17.A. gladly       B. quickly         C. quietly            D. directly

18.A. believe      B. learn           C. imagine           D. Decide

19.A. honest       B. brave           C. rich              D. old

20.A. easy         B. difficult         C. strange           D. important

 

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A 【解析】 试题分析:这篇寓言主要讲述了老鼠们商量谁来为猫儿系铃铛的故事。 1.C考查动词辨析。A. trained 训练;B. taught 教给;C. caught 抓;D. invited 邀请。因为猫和老鼠之间的关系主要存在于“抓和被抓”,该处指“老鼠都怕被这只猫抓住,所以都不敢出来。”,故选C. 2.D考查名词辨析。A. party聚会; B. test试验;C. game游戏;D. meeting会议。根据文意可知为了想个办法摆脱危险的境地,老鼠们显然是要“开个会”(hold a meeting),故选D. 3.B考查名词辨析。in return作为回报;in danger在危除中;in fact事实上;in need 需要,stop sb/sth(from doing sth)阻止;防止。老鼠们开会是要阻止目前的“危险境地”。故选B. 4.A 考查动词辨析。A. rushed 冲,闯;B. swam 游泳;C. flew 飞;D. stepped走,迈步。根据文意可知,当猫—出门,老鼠们便蜂拥而至地到会议室开会。A最符合情境,故选A. 5.C考查动词辨析。A. questioned提问;B. explained解释;C. suggested建议;D. answered回答。“让我们来张一张大大的网”,这显然是一个老鼠的建议。故选C. 6.D考查动词辨析。A. supported支持;B. discussed讨论;C. accepted接受;D. refused拒绝。因为下文又有一只老鼠提出了这个建议,所以上条建议显然被否决了,故选D. 7.B考查代词辨析。A. everybody每个人;B. nobody没有人;C. somebody某人;D. anybody任何人。该句But的出现,说明“下毒”的建议又行不通了,所以“没老鼠”知道在哪儿买毒药,故选B. 8.A考查副词辨析。A. angrily生气地;B. happily高兴地;C. carefully小心地;D. slowly慢慢地。此处修饰 said,根据文章语境可知它的妈妈被这只猫吃了,而且它的建议是把这只猫的牙给切掉,所以该处用angrily,才能恰当地表达出它的心情。故选A. 9.C考查名词辨析。A. present现在;B. reason原因;C. idea主意;D. excuse借口。根据文意可知,老鼠们也没接受它的“主意”,故选C. 10.D考查形容词辨析。A. younger更小;B. longer更长;C. stronger更强;D. wiser更聪明。这只老鼠想出了“给猫系个铃铛的好主意”,所以它应该是比其它老鼠“聪明的”,故选D. 11.B考查名词辨析。A. pleasure愉快;B. silence安静;C. help帮助;D. information信息。根据情境,这只老鼠要发言了,所以此次它call for 要求安静,也与接着的话“Be quiet!”相照应。故选B. 12.A考查宾语从句连接词。A. where哪里;B. what什么;C. how怎样;D. who谁。根据句意,给猫系铃铛是为了让老鼠们知道她在“哪儿”,且宾语从句中缺状语而不缺名词性成分,用连接副词where,故选A. 13.C考查名词辨析。A. experience经验;B. power力量;C. time时间;D. space空间。根据逻辑,知道猫的位置就有“时间”逃跑。故选C. 14.D考查动词辨析。A. shout喊叫;B. watch观察;C. stay停留;D. hide藏。知道猫的位置,那些慢一些或是瘦弱些的老鼠可以“藏” 起来了。根据常识选D. 15.B 考查形容词辨析。A. worried 担心的;B. excited兴奋的;C. surprised吃惊的;D. tired 累的,根据本句后半部分and they congratulated him on his good idea.可知,老鼠们对于给猫系铃铛的主意是很赞成的,听到这个主意时,他们都很兴奋,根据情境选B. 16.A考查动词短语辨析。A. drop off 掉下;B. turn up 出现; C. get up 起床;D. put off 推迟,该句中的it指代上文出现的bell,此处指把铃铛系紧,是为了不让它“掉下来”,故选A. 17.C 考查副词辨析。A. gladly 高兴地;B. quickly 快速地;C. quietly 安静地;D. directly 直接地,坦率地,根据逻辑猫被系上了铃铛之后,它就不能再走路“悄无声息地”了。根据常识选C. 18.D考查动词辨析。A. believe 相信;B. learn 学习;C. imagine 想象;D. decide 决定。该空要填的谓语动词,主语是“我们”(老鼠们),宾语从句为:谁去给猫尾巴上系个铃铛。谓语动词应选decide“决定”。故选D. 19.B考查形容词辨析。A. honest诚实的;B. brave 勇敢的;C. rich富有的;D. old 年长的。句意:没有任何一只老鼠有足够的勇气去具体实施这—计划。根据句意选B. 20.A考查形容词辨析。A. easy简单的,容易的;B. difficult困难的;C. strange奇怪的;D. important重要的,该句为总结性段落,句意:往往有个好主意并不难,难得是把它付诸于实践。根据but和difficult,故选A. 考点:考查寓言故事类短文阅读。 【名师点睛】 完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法: 1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力 完型填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。 2.上下文对照,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力 解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。第48小题考查副词辨析。A. angrily生气地;B. happily高兴地;C. carefully小心地;D. slowly慢慢地。此处修饰 said,根据文章语境可知它的妈妈被这只猫吃了,而且它的建议是把这只猫的牙给切掉,所以该处用angrily,才能恰当地表达出它的心情。故选A. 55小题考查形容词辨析。A. worried 担心的;B. excited兴奋的;C. surprised吃惊的;D. tired 累的,根据本句后半部分and they congratulated him on his good idea.可知,老鼠们对于给猫系铃铛的主意是很赞成的,听到这个主意时,他们都很兴奋,根据情境选B. 3.设置语境,考查学生的分析推理能力 旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如第44小题考查动词辨析。A. rushed 冲,闯;B. swam 游泳;C. flew 飞;D. stepped走,迈步。根据文意可知,当猫—出门,老鼠们便蜂拥而至地到会议室开会。A最符合情境,故选A. 4.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力 目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如第41小题考查动词辨析。A. trained 训练;B. taught 教给;C. caught 抓;D. invited 邀请。因为猫和老鼠之间的关系主要存在于“抓和被抓”,该处指“老鼠都怕被这只猫抓住,所以都不敢出来。”,故选C. 54小题考查动词辨析。A. shout喊叫;B. watch观察;C. stay停留;D. hide藏。知道猫的位置,那些慢一些或是瘦弱些的老鼠可以“藏” 起来了。根据常识选D. 5.关注连词,考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力 此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。第52小题考查宾语从句连接词。A. where哪里;B. what什么;C. how怎样;D. who谁。根据句意,给猫系铃铛是为了让老鼠们知道她在“哪儿”,且宾语从句中缺状语而不缺名词性成分,用连接副词where,故选A.
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

                             How to Improve Your English

One of the most important questions that every student asks is how to improve your English. There are probably as many answers to this question as there are people     1.  Let’s begin with the three most important rules to help guide you. You’ll find further ideas below.

Rule 1:     2.  

The most important rule to remember is that learning English is a process. It takes time, and it takes lots of patience! If you are patient, you will improve your English.

Rule 2:Make a Plan

The most important thing to do is to create a plan and follow that plan.   3.  Patience is key to improving your English, so go slowly and focus on your foals. You’ll speak English well soon if you keep to the plan.

Rule 3:  4. 

It’s absolutely necessary that learning English becomes a habit. In other words, you should work on your English every day. It’s not necessary to study grammar every day. However, you should listen, watch read or speak English every day even if it’s for a short period of time.

   5.  When you truly understand and master these three rules, then you will find your English level is really great.

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When we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults, it is still important for us to have friends.

True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when we’re foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling down. They are people we aren’t afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.

Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的) support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on.

Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.

1.What is the best title for the passage?

A.How to Reduce Stress

B.How to Make New Friends

C.The Importance of Friends   

D.The Qualities of Good Friends

2.The underlined word “stimulate” in paragraph 2 probably means       .

A. educate       B.encourage

C.surprise       D.dislike

3.We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always        .

A.laugh at us when we’re foolish    

B.tell us other people’s secrets

C.share our sadness and interests   

D.support us when we need help

4.We can learn from the passage that       .

A.people should make friends any time    

B.friends are people who allow you to cry

C.a friend helps you in many ways       

D.good friends are always difficult to meet

 

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Spain is a country that lies in southwestern Europe. It’s surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea on the south and the east, while to the north of Spain lie France, Andorra and the Bay of Biscay. The west and northwest of Spain are surrounded by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.

The official name of the state is the Kingdom of Spain. Madrid is the capital city, which is also one of the famous places in Spain. Spain, which covers 506,000 square kilometers, is one of the largest countries in Europe.

The weather in Spain differs from one area to another. Most of the rain that happens in Spain is in the mountainous areas. The plains hardly receive any rainfall.

Soccer in Spain is an important part of life of the people in Spain. It’s said that Spanish children learn to walk and play soccer at exactly the same time. Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are two Spanish soccer teams, which are respected by soccer fans not only in Spain, but all over the world. The popularity of the sport can be judged from the fact that three major soccer teams, which are Real Madrid, Atletico de Madrid , and Rayo Vallecano, were born in Madrid.

If you are a tourist, then you would want to know about the driving rules in Spain. If you’re not from the European Union, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, or Liechtenstein, then for you to drive you’ll have to carry your international driver’s license. Bad news if you haven’t celebrated your 18th birthday. If you want to rent a car, then you must have completed 21 years of age. If you’re driving, make sure you carry all the documents on you at all times during your stay in Spain.

1.Paragraph 1 is mainly about       .

A.the history of Spain                  B.the location of Spain

C.The famous cities in Spain            D.the neighboring countries of Spain.

2.Who is allowed to rent a car in Spain?

A. Tom who is 17 years old           B. Jenny who is 19 years old 

C. Mike who is 20 years old            D. Brown who is 22 years old

3.Which of the following about Spain is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Weather               B.Transport

C.Sports                D.Driving rules

4.The purpose of the passage is to          .

A.explain how to enjoy life in Spain   

B.prove Spain in a beautiful country

C.make readers know more about Spain 

D.attract more people to pay a visit to Spain

 

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People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy. They are in close contact with nature. They make friends with trees and stones. They can own dogs. They breathe fresh air. They fight with strong winds. They listen to the songs of birds.

This contact with nature is good for health. There are many diseases that are common in the city. but are not to be found in the country. For example, near-sightedness is almost unknown to country people.

Because of the absence of cars, one can walk more freely in the country than in the city. There are no rules of the road, nor traffic signs to obey.

People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk. And they get them at lower prices than in the city.

Country life is economical in other ways, too. There are practically no temptations(诱惑)to waste money.

Country people are mostly honest. They say what they mean, and make and keep promises with sincerity(诚意). They do not put on air. They do not pretend to have those ridiculous(荒谬的)manners which are necessary in what we call polite society.

1.What can’t country people often enjoy?

A. Musical concerts.       B. Fresh air. 

C. Song of birds.         D. Close contact with nature.

2.What is probably more expensive in country than in the city?

A.Vegetables.       B.Beer.      C.Milk.      D.Fruit.

3.What is NOT true of country life?

A.The traffic accident rate is very high in the country.

B.Living in the country saves one a lot of money.

C.Country people enjoy better health than the city people.

D.Country people are honest.

 

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Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.

Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can’t understand their teacher clearly, and can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.

But some children’s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized(集中注意力)training to help the children.

Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.

1.Doing homework can help children          .

A.master the knowledge           B.train their abilities 

C.lean new lessons               D.Both A and B

2.Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?

A.They can’t understand their teacher clearly.  

B.They can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process.

C.The intelligence of all the students isn’t normal. 

D.They don’t listen to the teacher carefully.

3.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence” in paragraph 2?

A.作业     B.智商     C.思想       D.方式

 

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