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根据下列句子从方框内选择词组,并用其适当形式填入空白处。(有两个选项为多余项。)...

根据下列句子从方框内选择词组,并用其适当形式填入空白处。(有两个选项为多余项。)

1.He ____________________ finance at university and is now working in bank.

2._______________________, English is similar to computer. Both are only tools.

3.Young people choose not to work in Beijing ________________ high housing prices.

4.Finally his efforts __________________ and he was admitted into a prestigious university.

5.Some people are driving too fast without _______________________ the danger of speeding.

6.When I said someone was not making efforts, I was not _____________________ you.

 

1.majored in 2.To some degree 3.due to 4.paid off 5.being aware of 6.referring to 【解析】 试题分析: 1. 句意:他在大学主修金融,现在在银行工作。major in根据句意用一般过去时态,故填majored in。 2. 句意:在某种程度上,英语和电脑有相似之处,它们都是工具。To some degree在某种程度上,故填To some degree。 3. 句意:由于高的住房价格,年轻人选择不在北京工作。due to由于,故填due to。 4. 句意:最后他的努力得到了回报。pay off得到回报。根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故填paid off。 5. 句意:一些人没有意识到速度的危险,开车太快。be aware of意识到,without+ doing sth. 故填being aware of。 6. 【知识归纳】 关于以辅音字母-r结尾的动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词。 prefer更喜欢;refer (to)提到、谈到; occur发生;infer 推出;stir搅拌。这五个词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都是先双写最后一个辅音字母-r再加-ed/-ing。 温馨提示:suffer遭受; offer 提供。这两个词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词是直接加-ed/-ing. 考点:考查选词填空
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根据所给中文或句意填出正确的单词。注意:将答案转移到答题卷时,请写出完整的单词。

1.Our school is e__________ with modern facilities.

2.I was totally c__________, not knowing what to do.

3.All the students p__________ at the lecture were deeply touched by his success story.

4.With the Internet, we have easy a__________ to almost any information we need.

5.The power f__________ caused by Typhoon Meranti brought great inconvenience to people’s life.

6.He is intelligent and likes __________(挑战性) tasks.

7.The students must wear school __________(制服) from Monday to Friday.

8.Without knowledge, it’s not easy to survive in such a highly __________(竞争) society.

9.With winter __________(到来), leaves of trees turn yellow and begin to fall.

10.You have to weigh your strengths and weaknesses before __________(申请) for the position.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。注意:请将答案写到答题卷上,写在试卷上答案无效。

Ask three people to look out of the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. 1.__________(chance) are that you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about 2.________.

Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of 3.________ three people who look out of the window, one may say that he sees a policeman 4._______(give) a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The 5.________(three) may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children. Perception is the mind’s6.________(interpret) of what the senses in this case our eyes tell us.

Many psychologists today are working to try 7._________(determine) just how a person experiences or perceives the world around. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in 8._______ they can control all of the factors. 9._______ measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive 10.______(total) different things about the same scene.

 

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Compassion(同情心) is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into ________. An experience last weekend showed me this is ________. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building ________ the elderly. These old people are our main ________, and it’s not hard to lose ________ over their slowness. But last Sunday, one ________ gentleman appeared to teach me a ________ lesson. The man walked up to my register with a box of biscuits. He said he was ________, had just moved into his room, and had ________ in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to ________ me the next day.

I couldn’t help staring at him. I ________ what kind of person he had been years before, and ________ he would be like if luck had gong his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul. I told him that was ________, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt ________ and unkind saying this, but I ________ my job.

Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. “If anything”, he looked more pitiable. “________ it to me.” was all he said.

What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and easy. Compassion, ________, is caring in action. I ________ the second man but told him that was not ________ either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket ________ these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.

1.A. desireB. helpC. actionsD. experience

2.A. difficultB. dangerousC. trueD. interesting

3.A. withB. byC. toD. for

4.A. customersB. neighborsC. friendsD. helpers

5.A. heartB. patienceC. controlD. face

6.A. angryB. rudeC. niceD. aged

7.A. valuableB. interestingC. smallD. silly

8.A. in troubleB. out of cash

C. in poor healthD. out of work

9.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything

10.A. helpB. repayC. thankD. give

11.A. knewB. thoughtC. wonderedD. asked

12.A. howB. whyC. whatD. who

13.A. sorryB. possibleC. easyD. good

14.A. worriedB. stupidC. unwiseD. helpless

15.A. knewB. dislikedC. enjoyedD. valued

16.A. OfferB. GiveC. PassD. Charge

17.A. at the same timeB. on the other hand

C. as a matter of factD. above all

18.A. refusedB. acceptedC. thankedD. respected

19.A. allowedB. paidC. welcomeD. pity

20.A. whetherB. becauseC. even ifD. as if

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Lots of people stress out about talking in front of the class or getting laughed at if they make a mistake in front of an audience. 1. The “stress hormones" that your body produces at times like these can actually help you focus.

But when worry and stress about performing get to be too much, these hormones give people that “red alert(紧急状态) feelingthe one that causes you to feel cold or sweaty, or get butterflies in your stomach. 2.

Be prepared. 3. Rehearse(排练) as much as you can and practice in front of others at every opportunity. Most of all, think positively. Tell yourself “I'll be OK" or “I can do this" even if you are not 100% sure of it

Look after yourself. Before big performances it's easy to let taking care of yourself slip as you spend too much time on rehearsals and practice. 4. Exercise can also help you feel good, and along with sleep and nutrition, is an excellent way of keeping those stress hormones from getting out of control.

Find out what the experts do. You can find books, DVDs, and online information about how to give your best when you perform, depending on what type of performance you're preparing for. 5. Or ask the cast of your school play or your drama or music teacher how they beat stage fright. And if your parents or grandparents ever performed, they may have their own secrets to share.

A. Confidence helps beat stress hormones.

B. The following tips can help you avoid that feeling.

C. You're less likely to freeze up if you're well prepared.

D. You can do this whether you're performing alone or as part of a group.

E. Check out stories about Olympic gymnasts or your favorite star to get their tips.

F. Feeling nervous before a performance is part of your body's way of helping you do your best.

G. You'll look and feel your best if you get enough sleep and eat healthy meals before your performance.

 

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In the frozen continent of Antarctica scientists fear an alien invasion — not from outer space, but carried in people’s pockets and bags.

Seeds and plants accidentally brought to Antarctica by tourists and scientists may introduce alien plant species which could threaten the survival of native plants in the finely balanced ecosystem.

“The people that were carrying the most had lots and lots of seeds. They really were real threats,” said Dana Bergstrom, from the Australian Antarctic Division.

“When we take things in through hitchhiking(搭车旅行) then we get species which are competitive. The plants and animals there are not necessarily competitive, so we’d start losing various precious biodiversity(生物多样性) on the (Antarctic) continent”, Bergstrom told Reuters.

Amongst the alien species discovered were the Iceland Poppy, and Annual Winter Grass — all from cold climates and capable of growing in Antarctica.

The Antarctic Peninsula, where most tourists travel, is now considered a “hot spot” on the frozen continent and the warmer the climate, the easier for seeds to grow. “The peninsula(半岛) is warming at some of the greatest rates on the planet,” said Bergstrom.

The study, the first continent-wide assessment of invasive species in Antarctica, surveyed about 1,000 passengers during 2007-2008, the first year of the International Polar Year, an international effort to research the polar areas.

Bergstrom said the one alien seed that had gained a foothold is Annual Winter Grass. It is a strong weed in the sub-Antarctic and is on the Antarctic island of King George. It has also made its way to the tail part of the Antarctic continent.

1.What does the passage focus on?

A. The human influence on the native plants.

B. The development of native plants.

C. The discovery of new plants.

D. The promising future of tourism.

2.What is the effect of alien plant seeds to Antarctica?

A. They contribute to the biodiversity.

B. They lead to the warming up of Antarctica.

C. They make the native plants more competitive.

D. They break the balance of the natural environment of plants.

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A. The International Polar Year started in 2007.

B. Visitors to Antarctica are mainly scientists.

C. Visitors to Antarctica bring seeds on purpose.

D. Tall Fescue Velvet grass grows well in warm places.

4.What is the purpose of writing the passage?

A. To introduce the native environment of Antarctica.

B. To warn people of the danger of alien plant seeds to Antarctica.

C. To explain the relationship between plants and climate.

D. To give visitors some tips on how to explore Antarctica.

 

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