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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并...

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题上将该项涂黑。

If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that ________ my life forever.

One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than 24 hours later, I was in a ________ on life support with less than two percent ________ of living. It wasn’t until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a ________ blood infection.

Over the ________ of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee. When my parents ________ me out of the hospital, I ________ that I had been put together like a patchwork(拼缝物) doll and I had to live with ________ legs. I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken, ________ streaming down.

But I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and ________ the New Amy. It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant ________. And that is when it ________ me that I didn’t have to be five-foot-five anymore, ________ I could be as tall as I wanted. And ________ of all, I can make my feet the size of all the shoes. So there were ________ here.

Four months later, I was back upon a ________. And this February, I won two Board World Cup gold medals, ________ me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.

So, instead of looking at our ________ and our limitations as something ________ or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful ________ that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.

1.A. savedB. riskedC. ruinedD. changed

2.A. hospitalB. clubC. fieldD. studio

3.A. thoughtB. degreeC. chanceD. decision

4.A. mildB. severeC. potentialD. slight

5.A. journeyB. breakC. courseD. schedule

6.A. wheeledB. draggedC. pulledD. delivered

7.A. made sureB. felt likeC. worked outD. put forward

8.A. muscledB. heavyC. shapelyD. false

9.A. bloodB. sweatC. tearsD. water

10.A. hugB. recognizeC. fixD. introduce

11.A. planB. questionC. informationD. favour

12.A. dawned onB. stick toC. knocked intoD. looked into

13.A. althoughB. soC. whileD. but

14.A. firstB. strangestC. bestD. luckiest

15.A. strugglesB. benefitsC. rewardsD. conflicts

16.A. stageB. snowboardC. trackD. playground

17.A. allowingB. givingC. callingD. making

18.A. challengesB. changesC. devotionsD. hesitation

19.A. activeB. amazingC. negativeD. terminal

20.A. abilityB. skillC. toolD. gift

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.D 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述一个爱好滑雪的女孩,在失去双腿后,安上假肢,重新开始了对人生的设想。她重新用假肢玩起了滑雪,并获得世界级冠军。 1. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. saved拯救,节省;B. risked冒险;C. ruined毁坏;D. changed改变。根据下文作者生活的改变,可知这里是说:这个问题彻底改变了我的人生。故选D。 2. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.hospital医院;B.club俱乐部;C.field田野,领域;D.studio工作室。根据下一句中的“the doctors diagnosed me”可知,作者是在医院里,故选A。 3. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. thought想法;B. degree度,学位;C. chance机会;D. decision决定。上文作者被诊断出血液疾病。句意:我只有少于2%的存活可能。故选C。 4. 考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. mild微弱的;B. severe严重的;C.potential潜在的;D.slight轻微的。根据上一句可知,作者只有少于2%的活下来的可能,所以她的感染应该很严重。故选B。 5. 考查固定搭配以及对语境的理解。A. journey旅程;B. break休息;C. course过程;D. schedule时刻表。over the course of在……的过程中。故选C。 6. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. wheeled旋转,用轮椅推;B. dragged缓慢而吃力地行进;C.pulled拉;D.delivered递送。根据上一句可知,作者失去了双腿膝盖以下的功能,所以只能坐在轮椅上,故选A。wheel在此处作动词,用轮椅推。 7. 考查短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. made sure确信,确保;B. felt like感觉像;C. worked out计算,解决,锻炼;D. put forward提出。句意:我感觉我像一个拼接玩具一样拼接起来了。故选B。 8. 考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。false leg义肢。根据上文可知,作者膝盖以下失去了功能,所以只能依靠义肢走动。故选D。 9. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. blood血液;B. sweat汗,水珠;C. tears眼泪;D. water水,联系上文,作者出院时想到以后只能靠义肢生活,非常难过,泪流满面,故选C。 10. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.hug拥抱;B. recognize认识;C. fix修理;D. introduce介绍,文中是告别过去拥抱未来,积极投入新生活的意思,故选A。 11. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. plan计划;B. question问题;C. information信息;D. favour喜好,呼应第一段,即那个改变作者一生的问题,故选B。 12. 考查词组辨析以及对语境的理解。A. dawned on渐渐明白;B. knocked into撞上;C. depended on取决于;D. looked into调查。根据语境,作者在思考人生方向时明白自己可以不被生理的高度限制,成为一个“高大”的人,故选A。 13. 考查连接词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. although尽管;B. so所以;C. while当……时;D. but但是。联系上文,虽然作者生理上因失去双腿而矮小,但是却依然可以成为一个“高大”的人,故选D。 14. 考查比较级以及对语境的理解。A. first最先;B. strangest最强;C. best最好;D. luckiest最幸运,因为是义肢,所以可以做成适合任何鞋子的尺寸,另一方面来说这是最好的事了,故选C。 15. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. struggles奋斗;B. benefits益处;C. rewards奖励;D. conflicts冲突。联系上文,这是这场病带来的改变中的益处,故选B。 16. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. stage舞台;B. snowboard滑雪板;C. track轨道;D. playground操场。由第二段第一句滑雪训练可知,这里是指回到滑雪板,故选B。 17. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. allowing允许;B. giving给予;C. calling呼喊;D. making使……,制作。获得了两块金牌,使我成为了这一领域的最高排名,故选D。 18. 考查名词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.challenges挑战;B. achievements成就;C. devotions祈祷;D. hesitations犹豫,与limitations(局限)并列,应选A。 19. 考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。 A.active积极的;B. amazing惊人的;C. negative消极的;D. terminal终点的,晚期的。与bad并列,应选择负面的词语,故选C。 20. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. ability能力,才能;B. skill技能,技巧;C. tool工具;D. gift礼物,天赋。根据原文,面对困难,与其被失意打倒,不如直面它,相信它是上天带来的考验,是通向成功的礼物,故选D。 考点:考查故事类完形填空 【名师点睛】 解题技巧:巧解完形填空题 考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,注意语境和有关提示,正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达,千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章,我们不难概括出该文的主旨为:本文讲述一个来自美国爱自由,爱好滑板的女孩,在失去双腿后,安上假肢,重新开始了对人生的设想。她重新用假肢玩起了滑板,并取得世界级冠军。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种解题技巧。 1. 复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。 1) …less than 24 hours later, I was in a 22 on life support with less than two percent chance of living… A.hospital B.club C.field D.studio 【22. A项,同义词的复现,根据下一句中的“the doctors diagnosed me”可知,作者是在医院里,所以选A。】 2. 语法结构法: 这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。 3. 语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。 2)When my parents 26 me out of the hospital,。 26. A.wheeledB.dragged C.pulled D.delivered 【26.A项,根据上一句可知,作者失去了双腿膝盖以下的功能,所以只能坐在轮椅上,故选A。wheel在此处作动词,用轮椅推。】 4. 固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。 3)I 27that I had been put together like a patchwork(拼缝物)doll and… 27. A.made sure B.felt like C.worked out D.put forward 【27.B项。A.made sure确信,确保;B.felt like感觉像;C.worked out计算,解决,锻炼;D.put forward提出。句意是:我感觉我像一个拼接玩具一样拼接起来了。所以选B。】 5. 逻辑语气解题法:这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后,再分析句子与句子之间的关系,段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。 4) It wasn’t until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a 24 blood infection. 24. A.mildB.severe C.potentialD.slight 【24. B项。根据上一句可知,作者只有2%的活下来的可能,所以他的感染很严重。故选B。】
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根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Learning to set goals plays an important role as your child starts to gain independence. However, setting goals doesn’t come naturally to your child, so helping him to learn the process should probably be one of your goals.

Explain the word “goal”. Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer, but he may not understand what it means in everyday life. 1.

Listen to your child. Ideally, you want your child to be able to decide for himself what his goals are. 2. Let him talk about what he thinks he does well and what he thinks needs to improve. If he’s stuck, you can provide some examples of your own personal goals.

Help keep goals achievable. Dont throw cold water on your child. 3.For example, if your child wants to be a champion swimmer, but cant swim an entire lap of the pool yet, you can suggest he start by making that his first goal.

4. Help your child write down his goals in an easy-to-follow form. Being able to see and check off the steps on the way to his goal is the key in keeping him motivated. A really simple way is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper, writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs (横木). 5.

A. Change goals every so often.

B. Make a visual goal reminder.

C. Don’t always tell him what you think.

D. He’s climbing to the top as he gets closer to his goal.

E. You can take sports as example to help explain it to him.

F. Once he has set up a goal, he may find it very difficult to achieve it.

G. When a goal is beyond his reach, help him break it down into smaller pieces.

 

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Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name —phubbers(低头族).

Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.

Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Beijing Evening News reported.

It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

1.For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2?

A. To advertise the cartoon made by students.

B. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.

C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.

D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.

2.Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?

A. His social skills could be affected.

B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.

C. He might get separated from his friends and family.

D. He will cause the destruction of the world.

3.Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?

A. Supportive.B. Optimistic.C. Opposed.D. Objective.

4.What may the passage talk about next?

A. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.

B. People addicted to phubbing.

C. Definition of phubbing

D. Consequences of phubbing.

 

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This year, Facebook, the social media website, announced that it would cooperate with several news organizations —including The New York Times, The Guardian, and the BBC —to place news stories directly into users’ personal Facebook webpage. Stories published using Facebook Instant will load more quickly and keep the style of the original publisher, who will keep all the advertising income the stories earn —at least for now. The deal shows how important social media has become to news organizations, and it is a clear sign of how the world of news is changing —and has been for a while.

Many thought of it as the death of the newspaper, when Google News began in 2002. It had no human editor. Instead, Google used, and still uses, a secret computer program that selects and displays news stories according to the reader’s personal interests. More recently, Associated Press and Yahoo have been punishing computer-written articles. Both use special software to automatically produce stories about company financial results and sports reports —areas where the quality of writing is felt to be of secondary importance to the accuracy of the data.

I think we should be concerned about such developments. One concern is that Facebook, Google and other social media websites see journalism as a sideline(副业), a way of putting people in front of advertisements. It isn’t their primary function —so if it stops making them lots of money, they're likely to stop doing it.

There’s another concern that computer-written articles are not actually journalism at all, because what a human news team produces is actually quite complex. A well-written news story puts information in context, offers a voice to each side of an argument and brings the public new knowledge.

Though economics and speed of delivery mean readers will probably choose a computer-written story over a carefully shaped article — at least for daily news —I don’t think the computers will be writing any in-depth articles for a while yet.

1.What is the main purpose of the article?

A. To report on a new computer service offered by Facebook.

B. To advise readers against reading computer-written news.

C. To express concern about recent trends in online news.

D. To describe the process of online news reporting.

2.Computer-written news reports have so far focused on sports and finance because ________.

A. these are the most popular topics for online readers

B. writing style is less important than accuracy in these areas

C. information on these topics is more easily available

D. there are fewer journalists specializing in these areas

3.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Journalism.B. Advertising.C. Facebook.D. Business.

4.In Paragraph 4, which of the following is mentioned as a characteristic of a well-written news article?

A. The information presented is up-to-date.

B. The author's opinion is clear

C. The language used is vivid.

D. Different views on the topic are presented.

 

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My father was always a good gardener. One of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled soil, my hands blackened from digging in the ground.

As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden. I remember Dad pushing the tiller(耕作机) ahead in perfectly straight lines. Dad loved growing all sorts of things: yellow and green onions, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow corn, and our favorite red tomatoes.

As I grew into a teenager, I didn’t get so excited about gardening with Dad. Instead of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. As Dad grew older, his love for gardening never disappeared. After all the kids were grown and had started families of their own, Dad turned to gardening like never before. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden.

But then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. I had to do the things he used to do. What really convinced me that Dad was dying was the state of his garden that year. The rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gone. Too tired to weed them, he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes.

For the first few years after he died, I couldn’t even bear to look at anyone’s garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket. Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. That morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught the corner of my eye and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, happily playing in the freshly tilled soil.

1.Why did the author like the garden when he was a child?

A. He enjoyed being in the garden with his father.

B. The garden was just freshly tilled by his father.

C. He loved what his father grew in the garden.

D. The garden was planted with colorful flowers.

2.When all the kids started their own families, the author’s father ________.

A. stopped his gardening

B. turned to other hobbies

C. devoted more to gardening

D. focused on planting tomatoes

3.What happened to the garden when the author’s father was seriously ill?

A. The authors son took charge of the garden.

B. No plant grew in the garden at all.

C. The garden was almost deserted.

D. It brought the author a great harvest.

4.We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.

A. the authors son played happily in the garden

B. the authors son reminded him of his own childhood

C. the authors son was very glad to help the author

D. the authors son will continue gardening as well

 

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Located in the inner London Borough of Southwark, this hugely improved non-selective Secondary Academy School is looking to recruit (招募) and appoint a talented Science Teacher in April 2016 or sooner.

POSITION:Science Teacher |KS3 —5| All Science specialists are welcomed

DEPARTMENT:Popular & Ambitious Science Department

LOCATION:Borough of Southwark —Zone 2 —Inner London

PERSON:Qualified Science Teacher required —experience in UK

START DATE:April 2016 or sooner —full time & permanent contract on offer

SALARY:Inner London Pay Scale —£29,270 ~ £37,862 a year

PERSON REQUIREMENT

All applicants will need to be suitably skilled, trained and qualified to be considered for this Science Teacher position. Applicants should feel confident across Key Stage 3, 4 and 5, in addition to having a real desire to make a difference and provide pupils under their care with a first class education.

SCHOOL & TRAVEL INFORMATION

This is a typically diverse inner city school, suitable for a broad range of pupils aged 11 to 18 years old. The school has made huge steps and progressed from a satisfactory to a good school. Results are constantly improving, thanks to the staff in place, who are responsible for creating and delivering a broad curriculum. The school site is a short walk away from the nearest underground and rail stations, positioned within inner London, Zone 2. Those living in South and Central London are perfectly positioned for this position.

If you are a hardworking Science Teacher, hoping to become part of an improving Inner London Secondary, get in touch today. Please apply and submit your up-to-date CV using the form. One of the Clarus Education Team will be in touch within 48 hours if shortlisted(入围).

1.What is a must for the recruited teacher?

A. Being trained in England.

B. Experience in UK.

C. Diploma of Higher Education.

D. Being qualified for all grades.

2.What should the applicant be able to do?

A. Teach KS3-5 pupils well.

B. Be very confident across Key Stage 3 and 4.

C. Be good at using traditional methods.

D. Put advanced ideas into practice every day.

3.Which is true according to the last two paragraphs?

A. The school was well-known at first.

B. All the staff must be natives of London.

C. Applicants must sign up within 48 hours.

D. The transport system is convenient.

 

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