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1.The girl was a_________ by a kind fam...

 

1.The girl was a_________ by a kind family at the age of four when her parents died.

2.The ________(名声)of this museum lies in the variety of its art collection.

3.We can be f__________ about your starting date, for it hasn’t been fixed yet.

4.I need to e_________ this blouse for a bigger size. It is too tight for me.

5.The scientists’ inventions have made great _________(贡献) to our society.

6.For _______(方便), it is divided roughly into three zones.

7.You don’t sound very ______ (热情的) about his suggestion of going for a picnic this weekend.

8.The mayor has ________ (安排) for a car to pick you up at the airport.

9.He was accused of murdering the woman, and finally he was proved g______ and put to prison.

10.Shyness is supposed to be a _________(障碍) to communication.

 

1.adopted 2.reputation 3.flexible 4.exchange 5.contributions 6.convenience 7.enthusiastic 8.arranged 9.guilty 10.barrier 【解析】 试题分析: 1.adopted.考查动词语态。句意:这个女孩四岁时父母死了,然后被一个好心家庭收养。此处表示被动用过去分词,故填adopted. 2.reputation.考查名词。句意:这个博物馆的名声在于有各种各样的艺术收藏。“名声”是名词reputation. 3.flexible.考查形容词。句意:关于开始时间我们还可以灵活,因为时间还没有确定。be后用形容词做表语,根据句意填flexible. 4.exchange.考查动词。句意:这件衬衫我穿着太紧了,我需要换个大号的。根据句意用动词原形,故填exchange. 5.contributions.考查名词。句意:科学家们的发明对我们的社会作出了巨大贡献。此处由形容词great修饰用名词复数,故填contributions. 6.convenience.考查名词。句意:为了方便,大概地被分成了3个区。此处用名词,故填convenience. 7.enthusiastic.考查形容词。句意:你对他提出的这个周末去野餐的建议听起来不太热情。用于系动词sound后用形容词做表语,故填enthusiastic. 8.arranged.考查时态。句意:市长已经安排了专车在机场接你。此处是现在完成时,故填过去分词arranged. 9.guilty.考查形容词。句意:他被控告谋杀妇女,最后被证实有罪入狱。用于系动词prove后用形容词做表语,根据句意故填guilty. 10..考查名词。句意:害羞被认为是一种交流障碍。此处由a修饰用名词,故填barrier. 考点:考查单词拼写。
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阅读下列短文,从所给的七个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F、G)中选出每空最佳选项。

Question: Why is it so hard for some people to apologize after they’ve done something wrong? I have made efforts to persuade my uncle to be nice to people that he’s hurt. 1.   How I wish things would be better if he’d just say he’s sorry and ask them to forgive him.

Answer: 2.  It’s just easier for him to pretend nothing happened than to face the embarrassment (尴尬) of admitting he was wrong. You’ve probably done the same thing yourself at some time. In fact, most of us have. Furthermore, what if others won’t forgive him even if he apologizes?

    3. Pride blinds us to our mistakes or faults. Or at least it makes us pay less attention to their seriousness.

Pride also makes us unwilling to admit to others that we were wrong. Perhaps we’re afraid they will look down on us if we admit it.  4.

But others see through our pride. And things would be far better if we admitted our faults and asked for forgiveness.  5.

Now you know why your uncle refuses to apologize, talk to him again. Help him to learn how to apologize and ask for forgiveness from others.

A. But a deeper reason is pride.

B. But he just refuses to do that.

C. We may even hope that somehow they will overlook it.

D. As a result, you would offend others and hurt their feelings.

E. There are a variety of reasons for your uncle’s refusal to apologize.

F. Otherwise our pride would only hurt us and cause conflict with others.

G. One reason your uncle finds it hard to apologize could be embarrassment.

 

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A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below l6℃. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover,these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns,potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.

In the past hundred years,humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources(资源): land for crops,wood for paper and other products,land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example,a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.

There are two main reasons for this. Firstly,when people cut down trees,generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly,cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now,but in the long run it actually reduces the world’s wood supply.

Rainforests are often called the world’s drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However,fewer than l%of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the world’s shrinking (萎缩的) rainforests.

1.Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they                .

A. reflect more heat into the atmosphere

B. bring about high rainfall throughout the world

C. rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than l6℃ 

D. reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth

2.What does the word “this” underlined in the third paragraph refer to?

A. We will lose much more than we can gain.   

B. Humans have begun destroying rainforests.

C. People have a strong desire for resources. 

D. Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.

3.It can be inferred from the text that __________________.

A. we can get enough resources without rainforests 

B. there is great medicine potential in rainforests

C. we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained land

D. the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns

4.What might be the best title for the text?

A. How to Save Rainforests   

B. How to Protect Nature

C. Rainforests and the Environment  

D. Rainforests and Medical Development

 

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Computer programmer David Jones earns $35.000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card. Instead he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David’s firm releases two new games for the fast growing computer market each month.

But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage(抵押贷款), or get credit cards. David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs”, he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes and gives his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.

“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school”, he said “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.” David added, “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”

1.In what way is David different from people of his age?

A. He often goes out with friends

B. He lives with his mother

C. He has a handsome income

D. He graduated with six O-levels

2.What is one of the problems that David is facing now?

A. He is too young to get a credit card

B. He has no time to learn driving

C. He has very little spare time

D. He will soon lose his job

3.Why did David decide to leave school and start working?

A. He received lots of job offers

B. He was eager to help his mother

C. He lost interest in school studies

D. He wanted to earn his own living

 

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I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didn’t care about my work, and he didn’t care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?”

At that time I didn’t realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone, tore off the wires, and shouted at the phone, “Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone!” And she swept it into the wastebasket.

I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth...?

She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this! All objects in this room---if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!”

Then she turned to me, kissed me and said calmly, “Honey, you just have to learn how to take control.” With that, she left the room.

After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight , I noticed that something in my mood (情绪) had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone? Her anties helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly.

1.Why did the author shout at the telephone?

A. He was mad at the telephone.  

B. He was angry with his agent.

C. He was anxious about his wife. 

D. He was impatient with the secretary.

2.What made the author laugh?

A. His own behavior.

B. His wife’s suggestion.

C. His changeable feelings.

D. His wife’s sweet kiss.

3.What does the underlined word “anties” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Angry words          B. Unusual actions

C. Surprising looks    D. Anxious feelings

 

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I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.

I was on my lunch break and had     the office to get something to eat. On the way, I     a busker (街头艺人), with a hat in front of him. I had some     in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would      use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He     like that type----young and ragged.     what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then     I had no right to place myself above     just because he was busking.

I    and dropped all the coins into his         , and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As     as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of    or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened.     , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of   ,” I thought.

On my way home at the end of the    , I saw the busker again and he was     . I watched him pick up the hat and walk       a cafe counter. There he poured the     contents into a tin collecting     an earthquake fund-raising (募捐) event. He was busking for charity (慈善)!

Now I donate (捐赠) any      I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.

1.A. left       B. cleaned          C. prepared    D. searched

2.A. led         B. chose            C. saw     D. fooled

3.A. chocolates       B. coins    C. tins          D. drugs

4.A. almost   B. just            C. rather     D. still

5.A. acted          B. looked       C. sounded       D. smelt

6.A. Though      B. For       C. Therefore       D. But

7.A. declared      B. realized           C. expected      D. guessed

8.A. it         B. all    C. him     D. them

9.A. waited   B. followed   C. stopped    D. arrived

10.A. rag       B. hat    C. pocket        D. counter

11.A. selfish   B. awkward   C. innocent    D. special

12.A. happiness     B. sadness          C. love        D. hate

13.A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately      C. Coincidentally      D. Comfortably

14.A. words     B. effort    C. space       D. money

15.A. moment     B. day    C. break       D. event

16.A. walking around  B. passing by     C. packing up      D. running off

17.A. around         B. in       C. behind             D. to

18.A. chief          B. basic         C. actual           D. total

19.A. by             B. for        C. on             D. with

20.A. work   B. time      C. energy        D. change

 

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