Question

Peter and Paul had got permission(允许) from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more _________to camp in the forest that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys ______ with their tent and food.

   Carrying their heavy  ______, the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their ______ before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy forest, they began to search for a suitable camping place. Peter wanted to ______ close to the river at the edge of the forest, _______ Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. ______, Peter followed his brother deeper into the ______. “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They _______their tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way _______ to the river to catch some fish.

    “Are you sure that this is the right _______?” whispered Peter shakily. “I’m sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked _______ silently. “Look, there it is again. We’re lost, aren’t we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didn’t know where they were. _______, they were a long distance from where they were ______ to be. They were not even  _______ of where they had set up their camp. They sat in _______for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why don’t we look for clues（线索） the way trackers ________ in the movies? We weren’t careful about how we walked, so I’m sure we would have left________ some broken tree branches and leaves. ”

    Carefully, the boys ________the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off _______ the direction of the river.

What would their parents think of their adventure（冒险）?

1.A. surprising  B. annoying   C. exciting      D. frightening

2.A. went round B. went back     C. went through     D. went away

3.A. tent         B. load         C. food             D. storage

4.A. grassland     B. field            C. destination         D. river

5.A. stay          B. lie           C. wait             D. live

6.A. and         B. but         C. or            D. so

7.A. Unconsciously B. Unfortunately   C. Uninterestingly     D. Unwillingly.

8.A. farm       B. forest         C. setting            D. camp

9.A. put up     B. put on            C. put down       D. put off

10.A. forward     B. near        C. further             D. back

11.A. place     B. mark         C. time           D. way

12.A. on       B. about         C. in                D. alone

13.A. At last     B. After all        C. Above all        D. At first

14.A. supposed   B. encouraged         C. persuaded       D. discovered

15.A. afraid     B. informed         C. sure            D. reminded

16.A. enjoyment B. satisfaction     C. imagination     D. disappointment

17.A. appear     B. work            C. do            D. behave

18.A. out         B. behind             C. aside           D. around

19.A. fetched     B. watched        C. collected         D. followed

20.A. in         B. to              C. at                D. for

Answer

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.D

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于记叙文，两个男孩到森林中宿营，找不到回到营地的路。通过学习电影里追踪者的方法找到了营地。

1.C 考查形容词辨析，形容词surprising令人惊讶的；annoying令人恼怒的；exciting令人兴奋的；frightening令人害怕的；Peter和Paul都是喜欢冒险的孩子，他们知道野外宿营很令人兴奋。与ABD三项语义不搭配。

2.D 考查动词短语辨析。短语go round四处走动；go back返回；go through浏览；go away走开，出发；两个男孩就带着帐篷和食物出发了。故D项正确。

3.B 考查名词辨析。名词tent帐篷；load负载；food食物；storage储存；名词load负载指他们外出素养要携带的物品，包括了AC项内容。故B正确。

4.C 考查名词辨析。名词grassland草地；field田地；destination目的地；river河流；他们想在午饭之前到达目的地，所以他们没有注意到自己已经进入森林深处。故C项正确。

5.A 考查动词辨析。动词stay逗留，停留；lie位于，说谎；wait等待；live生活；Peter想宿营在靠近森林边的河边。但是Paul坚持要到森林更深的地方宿营。与BCD三项语义不搭配。故A正确。

6.B 考查连词。Peter想宿营在靠近森林边的河边。但是Paul坚持要到森林更深的地方宿营。两人的观点不一致，上下文之间存在转折关系，所以使用but连接上下文。

7.D 考查上下文串联。Peter本来想在森林边上宿营，但Paul坚持在森林深处。尽管Peter不愿意，但他还是跟随哥哥。故D正确。

8.B 考查上下文串联。根据上文Peter wanted to 45______ close to the river at the edge of the forest, ..... further away.可知Paul坚持要到森林深处宿营。故B正确。

9.A 考查动词短语辨析。短语put up搭建；put on穿上，增加；put down写下，记下；put off推迟；到了目的地以后他们搭起帐篷开始吃东西。A项与名词the tent搭配正确。

10.D 考查上下文串联。他们已经到了森林的深处宿营，想回到河边抓鱼。所以使用副词back。故D项正确。

11.D 考查上下文串联。名词place对方；mark痕迹；time时间；way道路；根据下文We’re lost, aren’t we?可知他们迷路了。本句表示他们对自己所走的道路是否正确很不确定。故D项正确。

12.A 考查副词。副词on表示“进行，继续”，Peter在抱怨，Paul只是安静地走着，什么也没有说。about表示“四周”。in在...里面；alone独自；这三项与句意不符。故A正确。

13.B 考查上下文串联。连词at last最后；after all毕竟；above all首先，最重要地；at first起初；Paul承认他不知道他们所在的位置，毕竟他们已经深入森林了。after all提醒对方注意某一个理由。故B正确。

14.A 考查固定搭配。短语be supposed to do sth应该做某事；他们所在的位置离他们应该在的位置已经有了很远的距离，他们找不到原来的路了。故A正确。

15.C 考查形容词短语。短语be sure of确信...；他们也不确定自己宿营的位置了。本句说明两个男孩遇见了很大的困难，不明确自己所在的具体位置。

16.D 考查上下文串联。名词enjoyment兴奋；satisfaction满意；imagination想象；disappointment失望；他们已经找不到原来的路，所以他们很失望地站在那里。故D项符合常识。

17.C 考查动词辨析。动词appear出现；work工作；do做；behave举止行为；为什么我们不像电影里的追踪者那样做呢？寻找之前走路所留下的痕迹。ABD三项与上下文不搭配。故C项正确。

18.B 考查动词短语。短语leave out遗漏，省略；leave behind留下；Peter确信他们能够找到之前走过时所留下的折断的树枝和树叶。故B项正确。

19.D 考查动词辨析。动词fetch去取，去拿；watch注视；collect收集；follow跟随；非常仔细，两个男孩跟着他们留下的痕迹，最好找到了宿营地。故D项正确。

20.

【名师点睛】

故事类阅读应试技巧：

1、抓住文章的6个要素：

阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此，无论是顺叙还是倒叙，阅读此类文章时，必须要找到它结构中的5个W（when, where, who, why, what）和1个H（how），不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问，寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。

2、注意作者的议论和抒情：

高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达，因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换，也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题，讲完一件事情后，作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线，它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图，属于必考点，所以要仔细体会。

3、结合前两点归纳文章中心，把握作者态度：

故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的，它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时，尤其要分析文章的结尾，因为很多文章卒章显志，用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心；文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关；也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外，叙述一件事必有其目的，或阐明某一观点，或赞美某种品德，或抨击某种陋习，这就要求我们在阅读时，通过对细节（第1点中的六要素）的理解，把握作者的态度。

4、有章有据进行解题判断：

分析文章，归纳主题，属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章，架空分析，一定让分析在文章中有依据。

考点：考查记叙文阅读