I feel it is your children who ______ for this accident.
A. is to blame B. is to be blamed
C. are to blame D. are to be blamed
It is ______ pity that the industrial cities built in ______ nineteenth century don’t attract visitors.
A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Spending two days wondering if your father will live or die brings you many things. It allows you to every moment of life. It fills you with good memories, and it fills you with pain. It you of something that can easily be forgotten as you run around in your life：life is incredibly fragile(脆弱的), and can be in an instant.
I sat there in this hospital room, feeding the man I’ve seen as and capable in my entire life. It felt like the full circle of 1ife had come around us. It was both and frightening. It felt to support him, yet part of me wanted to tell him to “be ” again. I wasn’t sure if I was ready to the full meaning of it: that my father may be that powerful and capable person again.
Pain and suffering have visited my family, it will visit all families. And while we hesitate to pain and suffering, it has great lessons to us. Pain and suffering are well outside of the boundaries (界限) of our everyday life. When it , it broke these boundaries and turns our world upside down. We become a with all of the others who have known pain and suffering. And we have another chance to tell what’s truly in our lives.
This crisis(危机) will pass, and we’ll all be changed by it. The hands of time will do their work. I’m thankful that I’ve told my everything I’ve wanted to say to him. And I’m thankful to have my family to during this difficult time. We’ll all be by this to show more support, care, and love. This is as it should be.
1.A. understand B. change C. believe D. appreciate
2.A. tells B. reminds C. informs D. suspects
3.A. happy B. free C. busy D. poor
4.A. taken away B. burned down C. set aside D. used up
5.A. proud B. powerful C. cruel D. serious
6.A. surprising B. disappointing C. worrying D. satisfying
7.A. bad B. lucky C. good D. strange
8.A. normal B. common C. ordinary D. special
9.A. learn B. accept C. express D. explain
10.A. always B. seldom C. often D. never
11.A. as B. because C. so D. since
12.A. find B. enjoy C. face D. catch
13.A. punish B. blame C. teach D. follow
14.A. comes B. leaves C. exists D. stays
15.A. class B. family C. teacher D. party
16.A. positive B. difficult C. negative D. important
17.A. healing B. cooking C. cleaning D. working
18.A. father B. brother C. sister D. mother
19.A. suffer from B. write about C. build up D. depend on
20.A. supported B. challenged C. expected D. examined
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great invention, but didn’t know what to do next? 1. They will help you make your dreams come true and become a famous inventor.
The first thing that you should do is do some research on the Internet to see if anyone else has invented it. If not, you should search through the US Patent (专利) information to see if
a patent was ever created for your type of invention. 2.
The easiest thing to do is working with a company that can help you to make your dreams a reality. It can help you present your ideas and get your product to the right companies. One company that has good fame is “Lambert and Lambert”. 3. If they think your product is marketable (有销路的), they will help you to get it to the right company.
Call the company and make an appointment. You will be required to bring in a model of your invention and a complete description of your ideas. 4. Then when you meet with them, you can present it and they will tell you how marketable it is. If they decide to help you,they will work to present it to different companies and help you to go to the next step.
Once your invention has been sold to a large company, get ready to get the benefits of becoming the next great inventor. 5. But the benefits are worth the wait.
A. Write down exactly about your invention.
B. Here are some steps that you can take.
C. It may take a year or two.
D. You will find something new on the Internet.
E. If there is no patent, go to the next step.
F. They offer free advice for good ideas.
G. You will be the next inventor.
Part of the fun of watching sports events is following an exciting rivalry (竞争关系).
But where do all these rivalries come from?
Some rivalries start because athletes spend a lot of time close to opponents (对手).
Other rivalries get personal. Things that one rival says that are thought to be not respectful to the other can cause a rivalry, even if the words are misunderstood. And sometimes, rivalries grow just because the athletes don’t like each other’s personalities.
Some sports may also be more likely than others to cause rivalries. “Some sports only meet a few times, so there is less chance for rivalries to build,” For example, in sports where athletes perform on their own, such as diving, rivalries might also take longer to appear than in sports in which athletes compete at the same time. But in tennis, players often face each other, and rivalries are more likely to happen.
So do the rivalries do good or harm to the athletes?
Some believe that rivalries can be a good thing because they encourage athletes to try harder to win. But rivalries can also become too personal, taking athletes’ attention away from their sports.
Keegan agreed that rivalries often do athletes more harm than good. “They can be a huge distraction (分散注意力的事) and lead to focusing on the opponent more than the game,” he said.
“Top athletes often have physical and mental training that they follow in order to worry less and prepare to compete”, Gould further explained. An important part of that preparation is preventing from distractions, including rivalries.
“The better athletes don’t care too much about a rivalry – they try to treat every competition the same,” Gould told LiveScience.
1.According to the article, which of the following sports is least likely to cause a rivalry?
A. Tennis. B. Swimming. C. Diving. D. Soccer.
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A. Rivalries between athletes may result from misunderstandings.
B. The more often you meet your opponent, the more you dislike him or her.
C. Rivalries mainly come from a dislike for each other’s personalities.
D. Audiences easily get bored if there are few rivalries in a competition.
3.Why does Keegan think rivalries could do more harm than good to athletes?
A. Rivalries could result in physical and mental suffering.
B. Rivalries could cause athletes to worry needlessly.
C. Rivalries could drive athletes to train too hard.
D. Rivalries could distract athletes from their sports.
4.In Gould’s eyes, top athletes ______.
A. care little about their competition
B. focus more on the game than on their opponents
C. treat every competition as daily training
D. take every possible opportunity to become stronger
You get on an almost-empty bus, but the next passenger decides to ignore all the empty seats to sit right next to you. While you are waiting in line at the supermarket, the next
customer stands just behind you shouting into his phone.
These are attacks of the personal space invaders(侵略者). Though preferences for personal space differ from culture to culture, we Britons do love our independence and personal space.
As the British customs website Debrett has said, as a British person, somebody standing too close may make you “focus less on what somebody is saying than on how close they are to you”. Simple acts like putting an arm around someone you don’t know that well may seem friendly in China, but they can make us very uncomfortable. The ediplomat.com website explains: “The British are not back slappers (拍打者) or touchers and generally do not show affection (喜欢) in public.”
Being a British person around people from other countries can therefore be full of problems. People from many European countries such as France and Spain kiss each other on the cheek when they meet, yet to us this seems too friendly and “touchy-feely”.
Simple matters like how close others stand can be problems to Britons who want to keep their own personal space. Giving advice on how to behave around a British person, Debrett’s says that “if you can feel the warmth of their worried breath upon your face, then you’re standing too close”.
So, are British people unfriendly? No. The ediplomat.com website explains that we are not as “indifferent” as we may seem, but “very friendly and helpful to foreigners”. However, we do have different ideas about our own space to many people from other countries. Just let us know if you’re going to come any closer than arm’s length, and you’ll be fine!
1.What is the article mainly about?
A. How to make friends with British people.
B. Some tips on British table manners.
C. Ways in which British people show affection.
D. British people’s preference for personal space.
2.If you were meeting a British person for the first time, it would be polite of you to ______, according to the article.
A. kiss him/her on the cheek
B. put an arm around him/her
C. keep an arm’s length away from him/her
D. slap his/her back or shake his/her hands
3.The underlined word “indifferent” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “_____”.
A. cold B. modest
C. gentlemanlike D. independent
4.What can we conclude from the article?
A. British people like to sit next to others on empty buses.
B. British people are helpful, although they may not appear to be.
C. British people do not like staying with other Europeans.
D. British people are happy to show affection in public.
