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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s time to go back to school! Both Chinese and American students are getting ready __1.___ the first day of school. But they are not doing it___2.___ the same way.

    Most Chinese schools start on the same day in September, ___3.___ US schools don’t. Classes can begin any time between August and September. Each school gets to decide __4.___ their classes will start. Except for first-year students, every year most Chinese students see the same teachers and classmates. US students, however, see some big _5.___ (change).

    In American high schools, subjects ___6.__ (divide) into different levels. Students can make their choices about favorite teachers and courses __7.__ (base) on their abilities and interests. This means that every year, US students go to different classrooms for all of their different classes.

Also, students of your age in the US go to school a few days early __8.__ (pick) their own schedule. Then they get a big welcome or orientation (迎新会). For first-year students, the first day of school also means they can get __9._ own lockers (储物柜). Elementary school students in the US have to share lockers with their classmates. But once they make it to junior high, they ___10._ (final) have their own place to store bags and coats!

 

1.for 2.in 3.but/while 4.when 5.changes 6.are divided 7.based 8.to pick 9.their 10.finally 【解析】 试题分析:本文介绍了世界各地学生的开学时间是不一样的,并对这一现象进行详细说明。 1.for 考查固定搭配。短语get ready for准备好...;句意:是回到学校的时候了!中国和澳大利亚的学生都为开学第一天做好了准备。 2.in 考查固定搭配。名词way通常和介词in连用,构成in the way用某种方法。 3.but/while 考查连词辨析。中国学生都是在9月份同一天开学的阿,但美国的学校不是这样。上下文存在转折关系,所以使用表示转折关系的连词but。 4.when 考查上下文串联。本文主要讨论的不同国家学生开学时间不同的话题。所以使用连词when。句意:在美国每所学校自己决定开学的时间。 5.changes 考查名词单复数。横线前面有形容词some,且名词change是可数名词,所以使用其复数形式changes。 6.are divided 考查时态语态。本文主要叙述不同国家的开学时间的差异,全文使用一般现在时。且本句主语subjects与动词divide构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态are divided。 7.based 考查固定搭配。短语be based on...以...为基础。句意:学生可以根据自己的能力和兴趣决定自己喜欢的老师和课程。 8.to pick 考查不定式。本句中不定式短语to pick their own schedule在句中做目的状语。句意:美国的学生也要早起去选择自己的课程。 9.their 考查代词。本句的主语是they,指美国的学生在上学第一天要挑选自己的储物柜。 10.finally 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。本句中使用副词finally做状语修饰谓语动词。have their own place. 考点:考查说明文阅读
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A woman in a(n)    suit stepped in."Hi, Libby." she said.Wow, what a      ! The first time she came to the cafe two years ago, she had no money to pay.     many customers, she volunteered to wash dishes and     . Look at her now: confident and hopeful. Wasn't this what we'd hoped for?

    In 2003, we'd    this crazy dream: start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register(收款台). Right away we hit hurdles(阻碍) " There is no such thing as a       lunch," one potential landlord(房东)sniffed. I met brokers, bankers and suppliers, only to watch them     , shaking their heads. No bank would lend us the money to open a restaurant with no     . The only fund we could get was our individual retirement account.     we rented space from a landlord on Colfax Street.We put flyers (传单) around the neighborhood, asked friends to     the word, and held our breath.

    Word traveled fast,     stories in the papers and on TV. Soon we had more than 50customers a day.A few ate without paying or    an hour of work. But most gave what they could,     it was just a dollar. Those with money gave, and then more.One of our customers left a    for 500 dollars. Another bought 1000 dollars in gift certificates.     another donated a truck so we could transport    from suppliers.

   People came here partly for what our cafe   —SAME: So A11 May Eat, We     everyone with dignity (尊严). We hoped to develop a sense of community---so that we might    one another. The woman in business suit was one of them. Our     to open the cafe was worth it.

1.A. dinner   B. evening   C. business   D. summer

2.A. change        B. beauty      C. fool        D. fun

3.A. With       B. Like       C. Besides      D. Towards

4.A. wait          B. sing      C. perform      D. sweep

5.A. lived        B. hatched     C. ignored        D. achieved

6.A. packed   B. delicious        C. free          D. delivered

7.A. crowd together   B. flood in         C. walk away         D. turn up

8.A. staff support     B. regular customers   C. lunch boxes       D. cash register

9.A. Unfortunately    B. Finally            C. Interestingly      D. Illegally

10.A. analyze      B. read             C. spread            D. approve

11.A. thanks to     B. apart from       C. ahead of           D. according to

12.A. regretting    B. gaining          C. donating           D. balancing

13.A. only when       B. and forever         C. so that            D. even if

14.A. reward          B. check             C. bill             D. list

15.A. Still            B. Instead            C. Otherwise       D. Thus

16.A. lunch           B. customers          C. dish           D. produce

17.A. stood for        B. applied for         C. benefited from      D. depended on

18.A. respect        B. like           C. watch      D. treat

19.A. protect          B. trust              C. help             D. treasure

20.A. goal           B. struggle           C. management       D. style

 

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The beauty of confidence is that it is possible to learn it, no matter who you are! Follow these simple steps to be confident.

    Consider your strengths and success.__ 1.___. When have you helped others? What are you good at? When have you taken pride in yourself ? What are you working hard for? If you have difficulty thinking of your strengths and success, ask your family members or a close friend.

    Have goals. Sitting around and doing nothing will make you feel worse. Start with a small goal.__ 2.___.   You’ll get more confidence achieving a small goal. Once you’ve achieved many smaller goals, you can set bigger goals.

    ___3.__. Failure is the mother of success. When you fail, view it as a learning experience. Often we have to fail on our own to gain experience. By failing, you have at least taken a chance.

    Pick a role model. Pick a role model that is always confident and always learn from them. Study their action, their manners of speaking and how they communicate with others. __4.__. However, it’s a great place to start.

    Smile. Confident people smile often, and without much reason. ___5.___. It tells the people around you that you’re comfortable in yourself and enjoying your time.

A. Of course you don’t want to spend your entire life copying someone else.

B. If possible, write them down so that you can look back at them later.

C. Start projecting a more powerful you today.

D. Smiling is a friendly and open gesture.

E. Otherwise, you’ll get discouraged.

F. After reaching a goal, reward yourself.

G. Learn from failure.

 

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Livescribe Echo Smartpen, $79.99

This pen not only records audio, but also records whatever the user writes and even draws. This translates to almost two hours of full audio, or 32000 pages of written text. When using a Livescribe notebook, a college or high school student can easily edit notes without the disturbance of a laptop or tablet. This is perfect for the classrooms that don’t allow the use of electronics. Best of all, it allows users to quickly deliver their notes to a computer or laptop.

Logitech Bluetooth Keyboard, $107.53

It is a great choice for those who own many different devices and want to use a keyboard over the ones that come with the device. It works on tablets, PCs and even smartphones. It offers four different settings for each device, so changing from one to the other is as easy as turning a knob (把手). It even has a cradle(支架)to hold a tablet at the perfect angle, so typing is much easier and faster.

ILUV Syren Pro, $ 93.84

It is weather resistant and has a powerful sound engine that works in a full 360 degrees. This allows it to be used outdoors, next to pools and in other activities that are too risky to use other speakers. It offers Bluetooth support and works with iPhones, iPads and many other devices. With its top-mounted(顶部安装的) controls and wireless capabilities, it can be operated remotely.

Cobra JumPak $92.88

It can not only charge phones, but also do the same for most cars. It contains a built-in LED flashlight and a 7500mAh battery, as well as a USB port for charging phones. Best of all, it can be stored inside a backpack, so it is perfect for emergency situation and can even be stored in car console(控制台).

1.Which device will a high school student choose to use in the classrooms ?

A. Livescribe Echo Smartpen 

B. Logitech Bluetooth Keyboard

C. ILUV Syren Pro

D. Cobra JumPak

2.Which of the following is the benefit about the ILUV Syren Pro ?

A. You can operate it remotely by a long wire.

B. You can use it whatever the weather is.

C. It contains a built-in LED flash light.

D. It is easy to carry and hold.

3.Cobra Jumpak is suitable for ________.

A. a college student having to write long papers.

B. a typist owning many different devices

C. a music lover listening to music in a noisy environment.

D. a person having to use a cellphone for many hours each day.

 

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Most people have some common sense. When we see something suspicious on TV, in the newspaper, or on the Internet, we roll our eyes and wonder how anyone could believe something so stupid. Nevertheless, there are stories that even educated people still believe. These tales may or may not be true, but they leave us wondering whether they are real or not. On National Geographic Channel, these stories are dissected(剖析) in full detail in the series Is It Real.

Thousands of years ago, aliens landed on the Earth. They tampered (破坏) with the evolution of humans and the results of this can be seen practically everywhere. Sound ridiculous? Not to some people. Believe it or not, there are those who believe that alien astronauts had a hand in making the human race what it is today. Travel back in time with Ancient Astronauts and visit our “alien ancestors”.

In the autumn of 1888, Jack the Ripper roamed(漫游) the streets of London’s East End. After his reign(统治) of terror was over, five women had been killed. To this day, the mystery of who killed these ladies remains unsolved. No one knows for sure, but the truth may be revealed on Jack the Ripper.

Vampires(吸血鬼). Just the thought of these fictional beasts is enough to make your blood run cold. While we may think that they only come to life in books and movies, vampires are actually based on real people. Historians, folklorists, scientists and doctors all work together to investigate the plausibility(合理性) of vampires. Take a bite into this juicy mystery on Vampires.

No other channel can offer this type of programming other than National Geographic Channel. In this unique series, they’ve stripped away 12 myths that have stood the test of time to expose the truth and find out the answer to the question—Is it real?

1.What type of person would believe these stories?

A. Those with a fear of ghosts.  

B. Those without any common sense

C. Those including the educated 

D. Only educated people.

2.Who was Jack the Ripper?

A. An infamous actor in London’s East End theater district.

B. The name of a traveler to London’s East End.

C. The name given to an unknown murderer.

D. The serial killer of hundreds of women in the 1800s.

3.The truth about Vampires may be known because ______.

A. a novelist is looking into it

B. different people in different fields are weighing in with it

C. there’s new evidence that can prove their existence

D. National Geographic Channel knows the truth

4.What is the purpose of this series?

A. To uncover the details about a series of murders.

B. To solve well-known crimes.

C. To hide the truth about fairy tales.

D. To analyse stories that people believe.

 

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Reading is the key to success. Apparently every successful person develops a passion for reading. This is because reading is a key element to obtain the information required to understand something. For instance, lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes the law changes according to people’s needs. A good lawyer has to be informed about the latest news in the court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine.

Reading is very important for all mankind. Everything is relative in this world, especially reading. Reading can open any doors and it can lead you into a path of success. Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop a passion for reading.

How do you develop a passion for reading? There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to boost your reading, take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out, grab a magazine, a book, an article or something to read.

There is a very important factor behind the reading—reading comprehension. It’s what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Let’s assume that you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document. How would you explain the document if you couldn’t capture the message of the author?

1.The first two paragraphs mainly talk about      .

A. the key to success 

B. the importance of reading

C. what reading comprehension is 

D. how to develop a passion for reading

2.We can define reading comprehension as .

A. a strong passion for reading   

B. the latest information in reading

C. the most important factor behind the reading

D. something that makes people understand what they read

3.The author develops the passage mainly by         .

A. following the natural time order   

B. presenting opinions and giving examples

C. comparing the opinions of different people

D. presenting a cause and analyzing its effects

4.What do you suppose the following paragraph will talk about ?

A. Popular reading websites.  

B. Famous people who love reading.

C. The importance of reading at school.

D. Ways to improve reading comprehension.

 

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