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Jiajia, a third grader who was born with...

Jiajia, a third grader who was born with anemia, a medical condition in which there are too few red cells in blood, wrote an affecting article that moved many netizens.

    In the article, she shared her biggest wish: to survive so she could take care of her grandparents. Jiajia, 9, currently lives in the city of Suining in Sichuan province. In the article, she writes, "My heart gets heavier each time I see my grandma cry for me. If I ever get to grow up, I will take good care of her."

Jiajia contracted pneumonia when she was 4 months old. Since then, she has required a blood transfusion every two weeks.

    After her parents' divorce, her grandparents took her in and faced many challenges in the process of raising her. The girl's article was only 235 words long, and it was handed in as a school assignment.

    Nevertheless, Jiajia's words "deeply impressed" her elementary school teacher, who then posted the article online, where it struck a chord with many people.

    Up till now, a fund started by teachers at Jiajia's school has reached more than 30,000 RMB, which will be put toward Jiajia's future blood transfusions.

1.What is Jiajia’s biggest wish?

A. to have her parents return

B. to have more netizens read her article

C. to survive

D. to have her grandparents survive

2.Who put the article online?

A. Jiajia

B. Jiajia’s teacher

C. Jiajia’s grandparents

D. Jiajia’s parents

3.How can Jiajia survive?

A. by receiving a blood transfusion every two weeks.

B. by being in hospital every day.

C. by receiving a big operation at once.

D. by being looked after by her parents.

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 【解析】 试题分析:文章讲述了一个四川的小女孩,天生贫血,她写了一篇文章表达自己的愿望,社会上许多人纷纷施以援手。 1.C细节理解题。根据文章第二段的In the article, she shared her biggest wish: to survive so she could take care of her grandparents. 可知她想生存然后照顾她的奶奶。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据文章的倒数第二段Nevertheless, Jiajia's words "deeply impressed" her elementary school teacher, who then posted the article online, where it struck a chord with many people.可知是她的老师把她的文章放到了网上。故选B。 3.A细节理解题。根据文章的第一段she has required a blood transfusion every two weeks.可知她每两个星期就需要一次输血。故选A。 考点:考查故事类阅读 【名师点睛】 英语高考阅读理解细节题解题技巧 一、语义转换题——跳读查找法这是做事实细节题最基本也是最常用的方法。在通常情况下,细节题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解,同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子,然后进行比较和分析,便可确定最佳答案。 运用跳读查找法时,同学们要特别注意试题(包括选项)与原文之间的适当变换。根据近几年的考题情况来看,现在很少有直接用原文中的句子进行考查和测试的,而通常要进行一定的处理。而这种“处理”主要就是指进行语义转换,其中包括同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等。比如第22小题,细节理解题。根据文章的倒数第二段Nevertheless, Jiajia's words "deeply impressed" her elementary school teacher, who then posted the article online, where it struck a chord with many people.可知是她的老师把她的文章放到了网上。故选B。 比如第21小题,细节理解题。根据文章第二段的In the article, she shared her biggest wish: to survive so she could take care of her grandparents. 可知她想生存然后照顾她的奶奶。故选C。 二、生活应用题——常识理解法生活应用题要求考生在读懂文章的基础上结合一定的生活常识进行判断。不过,有趣的是,高考有时会出现一些“低级”常识判断题,即无需看懂文章,也可选出最佳答案。 三、细节排序题——首尾定位法 这种试题要求考生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序。同学们在做这种题时可采用“首尾定位法”,即最先找出第一个动作和最后一个动作,迅速缩小选择范围,从而快速选出正确答案。 四、寻找信息题——题干定位法快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题,主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表等。做这类题时没有必要阅读全文,宜采用“题干定位法”。
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