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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的...

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A couple in South Carolina has been eagerly seeking an organ donor. They havent found one     . But they did find something else: friends.

Larry Swilling and his wife Jimmie Sue have been happily     for 56 years. So happily, in fact, that Larry has now come to realize he cant     without his wife. “Shes my heart,” he said. The problem with Jimmie Sue is that she      a kidney(肾). Jimmie Sue was born with only one, and now that doesnt     . She needs a transplant but neither her husband, nor anyone tested in her family, is a      match.

Jimmie Sue is trying to get on a donor list, but the      is about two or three years long and thats for a kidney from a dead donor. Transplant patients who get their kidneys from living donors tend to live      . That is why Larry decided to try to ask for it, from total strangers.

“I don’t         what people think, Larry said. He tells his wife, “I’m going to     you a kidney. And on the street, wearing a signboard Need kidney for my wife, hes not shy in asking     :Could I use your kidney? For the last couple weeks, Larry, at 77, has been walking all over his hometown and the surrounding towns-basically    a kidney. He didnt really think it would work.          he said, “I had to do something. He didnt feel     when the phone rang. “I’m willing to donate a kidney for your      , one caller said. “I’d like nothing more than to help you out, said another.

Believe it or not, over the last few days the      hasnt stopped ringing. Hundreds of people who either saw his sign or heard about it have      . One volunteer said, “I’ve got two, but I      need one. Larry hasnt found a match for his wife, but at least he has already had enough volunteers and      enough awareness to save someone. If I get a kidney, its fine. If I dont, I hope someone else does, the wife said. And thats why Larry is still out there, appealing to the      of strangers for the love of his wife.

1.A. already B. yet C. still D. also

2.A. married B. done C. worried D. lived

3.A. work B. laugh C. argue D. live

4.A. adds B. lacks C. misses D. spends

5.A. work  B. stop  C. finish  D. affect

6.A. comfortable B. healthy  C. improper D. suitable

7.A. making B. buying  C. waiting  D. needing

8.A. shorter B. worse C. longer  D. easier

9.A. care B. absorb C. doubt D. believe

10. A. give    B. sell C. get D. borrow

11.A. doctors    B. passers-by C. acquaintances  D. donors

12.A. staring at  B .arguing over  C. depending on D. begging for

13.A. But    B. So C. Because  D. Since

14.A. careless    B. melancholy C. helpless D. selfless

15.A. daughter    B. wife  C. son  D. mother

16.A. bell     B. clock C. door D. phone

17.A. volunteered B. encouraged  C. entertained  D. gained

18.A. gently    B. greedily  C. only D. hardly

19.A. lifted    B. raised  C. demonstrated D. displayed

20.A. sorrow    B. kindness C. sadness D. happiness

 

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述南卡罗来纳州的一对夫妇一直在急切地寻找一个器官捐赠者,虽然没有找到相匹配的器官,但是他们通过此事交了很多朋友,说明我们的生活中充满了爱。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.Larry一直在家乡和周围的乡镇祈求得到一个肾。故选D。 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 考点:考察故事类完型填空 【名师点睛】 解题技巧:巧解完形填空题 考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,注意语境和有关提示,正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达,千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章,我们不难概括出该文的主旨为:本文讲述David and Diana的早产女儿虽然经历了磨难,但是最终成长为正常儿童。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种解题技巧。 1. 复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。 1)“There’s only a 10-percent 43 she will pull through the night,. 50. A. daughter B. wife C. son D. mother 【50. B项,原词的复现He tells his wife, “I’m going to 45 you a kidney.” .】 2. 语法结构法: 这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。 3. 语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,符合运动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。 2 )Larry, at 77, has been walking all over his hometown and the surrounding towns-basically 47 a kidney. 47. A. staring at B. arguing over C. depending on D. begging for 【47.D项,根据语境在过去的两个星期里,77岁的Larry一直在家乡和周围的乡镇祈求得到一个肾。故选D。】 4. 固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲究词与词的搭配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。 3)So happily, in fact, that Larry has now come to realize he can’t 38 without his wife. 38. A. work B. laugh C. argue D. live 【38.D项。事实上,他们在一起如此开心以至于 Larry现在意识到没有妻子他无法生活。故选D。】 5. 逻辑语气解题法:这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后,再分析句子与句子之间的关系,段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。 4)He didn’t really think it would work. 48 he said, “I had to do something.” . 48. A. But B. So C. Because D. Since 【48. A项。他真地认为那不会其起什么作用,但是他说:“我必须要做些事情”。根据句意前后句转折,故选A。】
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When in Rome, do as the Romans do”, so when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, to make marketing plans, and to run your business by local laws.

   1.  The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their countrys culture and language.

There are various ways of greeting people in French. When you meet someone new, it’s usual to shake his hand firmly and always look at the person in the eye.    2. .

Dress well.    3.  Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make-up is practised widely by business women.

The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer, main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours.   4.   .

Do not begin eating until the host says, Bon appetite. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate.     5.  This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who invites always pays.

A.The French draw information about people based on their appearance.

B.This is a time for relationship building.

C.Maybe you have heard the expression.

D.Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France.

E.Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food.

F.When you meet a friend, kissing is common.

G.English and French are both spoken in formal occasions.

 

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Weddings in the United States vary as much as the people do. There are church weddings with a great deal of fanfare(仪式上的短曲); there are weddings on mountain tops with guests barefooted; there have been weddings on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs.

Before a couple is married, they become engaged. And then invitations are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. When everything is ready, then comes the most exciting moment.

The wedding itself usually lasts between 30 and 40 minutes. The wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played. The bride carrying a bouquet enters last with her father who will “give her away”. The groom enters the church from a side door. When the wedding party is gathered by the altar, the bride and groom exchange vows(誓言). It is traditional to use the words “to have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part.” Following the vows, the couple exchange rings. Wearing the wedding rings on the fourth finger of the left hand is an old custom.

After the ceremony, there is often a party, called a “reception” which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratulate the new couple.

The car in which the couple leaves the church is decorated with balloons. The words “Just Married” are painted on the trunk or back window. And then the couple go in their honeymoon.

1.The underlined word “party” in Paragraph 3 probably means______.

A. a group of people 

B. a legal agreement

C. a political organization

D. a social event

2. According to the passage, the bride enters the church______.

A. carrying a bunch of flower

B. with the groom

C. with the bridesmaid

D. from a side door.

3.Which of the following statement is NOT true?

A. In the United States, there are different weddings.

B. Americans seldom send invitations to others when get married.

C. At the reception, guests usually give their wishes to the new couple.

D. Americans usually wear rings on the fourth finger of the left hand.

4. What will the author most probably talk about next?

A. The food served in the wedding party.

B. The possible places where the new couple spend their honeymoon.

C. How to congratulate the new couple.

D. The estimated cost of a wedding ceremony.

 

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Good manners are important, but you can easily make a social blunder when you visit a foreign country, because sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.

Suppose you visit some friends in Mongolia and they ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like your food. But in some other countries, if you give a loud burp, you are supposed to say, Excuse me, please.

In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating together. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.

What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. When you are visiting a friend, he may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.

If you visit a friend in Arabia you should walk behind other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of other tents, you will be asked into each one. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.

Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners help people show that they want to be friends.

1. People turn their backs to others while they eat in some places in______.

A. Mongolia 

B. an East African town

C. Polynesia

D. Arabia

2. In an East African town, people try not to see you. This is because______.

A. they are not your friends

B. they dont want to talk with you

C. it is good manners

D. they are waiting for you to talk with them

3.Which is true according to the passage?

A. People show they are friendly in different manners.

B. Good manners are the same in different countries.

C. In the East African town the people who try not to see you are not polite at all.

D. In Arabia it is polite to say no when people invite you to eat with them.

 

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假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发了电子邮件,询问你暑假里的打算,但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回邮件。

   1 未及时回信的原因。

   2 你假期的打算(如做兼职 旅游 做志愿者等)。

注意:1.词数120左右。

      2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

 

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加;删除或修改。 第二节 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线(),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

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June 12, Sunday

Today is Sunday. I didn’t get up early as usually. In the morning after I finished my homework, I do some washing. Then I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him to see a film.

And unfortunately, when we got to the cinema at 3:00 pm we found all the tickets had sold out. Then we went to our school and played the football. Later, we were about to go home while we saw our English teacher came through the school gate. He told us we had made many progress in English this term. He also suggested that we read more and wrote more. We promised him that we would follow his advice.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

 

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