.语法填空，阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
At first, only people 1.____ England spoke English. Later, people from England 2.______(voyage)to other parts of the world and 3.___that, English began to 4._____(speak) in many other countrieas. Today, 5.____people speak English as their6.___, second or foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other 7.______they don’t speak 8._____same kind of English. All languages change when 9.______ communicate with one another. So there are British English, American English, Australian English and so on. They all have their own identity. Maybe one day Chinese English10.______(become) one of the world Englishes.
运用所给短语的正确形式填空.
1.You must ___________your examination papers right away.
2.Tom___________ his health, which is why he exercises everyday.
3.The small town nearby the seaside_____ great loss____ the terrible Typhoon.
4.This instruction shows how________ the short holiday to help the homeless people.
5._________, no one but Lucy can speak fluent English.
6.The German Nazis caught and killed___________ Jewish during the World War II.
7.If an employee lets out the secrets of the company______, he will be fired.
8.After the disaster, the city was totally_______.
9. Little Ann____________ everything to do with nature.
10.It seemed_____ the world was at an end.
根据句意思和空格中单词首字母或括号中的汉语提示补全单词
1.She was really u________ about the way her father treated her.
2.Don’t stay indoors reading all day, you should go ______(室外)because it is good for your eyes.
3.I ___________(不同意) with what you said just now.
4.It was his first visit to his _______ （本国的）country since 1948.
5.One can travel there by ship or plane. Most people choose the l______.
6.Go s________ down the road until you come to the Post Office.
7.I think the news isn't .(可靠的，可信的)
8.A_____ rather than altitude plays a major role in one’s success.
9.I don’t want the heavy rain to r______ our holidays.
10.Some of the r_____ workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins in the disaster area.,
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项填入答题卡。
My father often works very hard. And he has___ to see a movies. Here I’ll tell you about him.
One afternoon, when he finished his work and go home, he found a film ticket under the on his desk. He thought he to have not much work to do that day and was quite wonderful to pass the at the cinema. So he came back home and finished his supper. Then he said to us and left.But to our , he came back about half an hour later, I him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about funny thing that had happened at the cinema.When my father was sitting in his seat, a came to my father’s and said that the seat was . My father was surprised. He took out the ticket looked at it carefully. It was Row17, . And then he looked at the seat. It was the same. So he asked her her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat shown in it was Row 17, Seat 3.
? What’s the matter with all this? While they were wondering(想知道), suddenly the woman said, “The of the tickets are different.” So they looked at the ticket more carefully. After a while, my father said, “Oh, , I made a mistake. My ticket is for the film a month ago. Take this seat, please.” With these words, he left the cinema.
1.A. little money B. much money C. little time D. much time
2.A. a funny story B. a good story C. an old story D. a strange story
3.A. has to B. was about to C. had to D. ought
4.A. box B. book C. glass D . paper
5.A. happened B. liked C. pretended D. wanted
6.A. it B. this C. that D. which
7.A. morning B. afternoon C. day D. evening
8.A. early B. quietly C. quickly D. suddenly
9.A. hello B. good-bye C. good evening D. good night
10.A. disappointment B. joy C. sorrow D. surprise
11.A. asked B. explained C. told D. wanted
12.A. a B. one C. some D. the
13.A. man B. woman C. doctor D. nurse
14.A. hers B. his C. taken D. wrong
15.A. and B. but C. or D. so
16.A. Seat1 B. Seat2 C. Seat3 D. Seat4
17.A. it bring B. to get C. to see D. to show
18.A. Why B. How C. When D. where
19.A. designs B. days C. dates D. owners
20.A. I’m sad B. I’m sorry C. I’m wrong D. I’m worried
More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.
You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
1.From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ______ .
A. surprising B. exciting
C. expensive D. popular
2.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .
A. pollute the environment around
B. find something you didn’t notice
C. go everywhere and use a little oil
D. get off your bike and begin to work
3.One of the benefits from bicycling is that .
A. you can fold the bicycle
B. you will be friendly to others
C. you will be more relaxed
D. you may get fatter and fatter
4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.
D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.
5. The passage mainly talks about _____
A. Bicycling is healthier than driving.
B. the benefit of cycling
C. the different kinds of bicycle
D. the disadvantages of riding a bicycle
Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old female scientist, became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct 5. Before that, she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out artemisinin (Qinghaosu), which saved millions of lives. She was thankful for the Lasker prize, but said, “It is just a scientist’ duty. I will go on fighting for the health of all humans.”
Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s. In that age, Malaria could took away people’s health. Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240 000 times but failed. Tu Youyou, a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began to study Chinese herbs.
Before 2011, people didn’t know Tu very much. Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor of Three None's” : no degree, no study experience abroad, not a member of any Chinese national colleges. But she is hard-working. She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of researches on the disease.
In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females (One of the Ten) Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers.
1.Artemisinin is used to ________.
A. make medicine B. make food
C. get award D. do the experiment
2. In the 1960s and 1970s ____ could find ways to stop the Malaria.
A. Scientists in China
B. no scientist
C. Scientists all over the world
D. only Tu Youyou
3.Tu Youyou became very famous ____________.
A. in the 1960s B. in 1970
C. before 2011 D. after 2012
4.From Tu Youyou’s story, we know that she is a ___________ woman.
A. friendly B. kind
C. clever D. hard-working
5.The underlined word in paragraph2 probably means a kind of _____
A. herb B. medicine
C. disease D. virus
