Question

Learning any language       (take) practice － lots of practice! Often, it’s difficult to know   

you should practice it. Should you watch a video? Perhaps,      would be a good idea to do a few quizzes. Of course, you should try to speak English with your friends. All of these are great ideas, but it’s also important to build a routine. A routine will help you make        (study) English a habit. That’s the best way to improve your English!

It’s important to          (expose) to many different areas every day.       , you shouldn’t try to study too many          (differ) subjects. These suggestions take a 30-minute listening and reading as the basis for daily practice. You are trying to learn many new things, so don’t try to learn too much in any one area too          (quick)! 

Take 5 minutes to write down all the new words you find in your listening and reading exercises. Keep a notebook, and write in the         (translate) in your native language. Don’t forget to learn grammar for 10 minutes. Try to quickly summarize what you listened to and what you read and speak out loud.

That’s it! Approximately 45 minutes a day, every day or at least four times a week! If you continue to do this, you will be          (surprise) at how quickly your English improves!

Answer

1.takes

2.how

3.it

4.studying

5.be exposed

6.However

7.different

8.quickly

9.translation

10.surprised

【解析】

试题分析：学语言需要大量的练习，文章针对练习什么、怎样练习给了一些建议。

1.takes.考查主谓一致。句中主语是Learning any language，谓语动词要用单数与之一致，故填takes.

2.how.考查宾语从句。此处指知道应该怎样练习很难，表示方式，根据句意填how.

3.it.考查形式主语。句中不定式to do a few quizzes是真正主语，此处用it做形式主语，故填it.

4.studying.考查非谓语动词。此处是动词-ing形式做make的宾语，a habit是宾补。指使学英语成为一种习惯，故填studying.

5.be exposed.考查动词。expose sb. to do sth.“使某人体验某事”，句中主语是you和动词是被动关系，故填不定式的被动be exposed.

6.However.考查连词。句意：每天接触不同领域的内容是很重要的，然而，你不应该努力学太多不同的科目。前后句表转折且单独使用，故填However.

7.different.考查形容词。此处修饰名词subjects，表示“不同的科目”用形容词，故填different.

8.quickly.考查副词。此处修饰动词learn用副词，表示学得太快。故填quickly.

9.translation.考查名词。此处由定冠词the限定后面用名词，指用母语写翻译。故填translation.

10..考查形容词。用在系动词be后用形容词做表语，be surprised at对…感到吃惊，故填surprised.

考点：考查语言文化类短文阅读。

【名师点睛】

语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词，所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关，因而解题前必须通读全文，对全文内容有一个整体的了解，从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读，边读边填词。

填词时应注意所填词的词性，如果是动词，需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第71小题考查主谓一致。句中主语是Learning any language，谓语动词要用单数与之一致，故填takes. 74小题考查非谓语动词。此处是动词-ing形式做make的宾语，a habit是宾补。指使学英语成为一种习惯，故填studying. 75小题考查动词。expose sb. to do sth.“使某人体验某事”，句中主语是you和动词是被动关系，故填不定式的被动be exposed.

如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第79小题考查名词。此处由定冠词the限定后面用名词，指用母语写翻译。故填translation.

如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。第73小题考查形式主语。句中不定式to do a few quizzes是真正主语，此处用it做形式主语，故填it.

如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化，第77小题考查形容词。此处修饰名词subjects，表示“不同的科目”用形容词，故填different. 78小题考查副词。此处修饰动词learn用副词，表示学得太快。故填quickly.

如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式，要牢记语法规则，认真分析。

对于有一定难度的空处，先将其放置一边做后面的，最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析，仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后，必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍，仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致，读起来是否流畅，单词拼写是否正确，单词形式是否恰当等，发现问题应及时纠正。