Question

At heart, parents always wish the best for their children, and they work hard for that. Nowadays, we see parents deciding the schools for their little ones before the baby is even born. Once kids starts going to school, some parents want to have a time-to-time update(最新的情况) of their kid’s activities. They want to come to their classroom every day, keep an eye on whom they talk to, know the friends they keep, start telling them how to do their jobs, and keep talking to them about everything under the sun. Besides, they send their kids to extra hobby classes, as they want their children to do best in every field.

When it comes to the education, super mum and dad have all the plans made for their children, and I am sure that they have come up with the best. So, try to fight for the dreams that your parents have seen for you. However, in some cases, it may happen that the kids have some different dreams. Parents sometimes don’t even consider the choices of their kids and may force them to do what they wanted to do in life. It’s good to plan the future for the children, but leave at least some decisions to them.

So what should the children do? First, hear out all the plans that your parents have made for you. If you have some different ideas, then sit down and talk to your family about it. Be patient and respect their decisions, but put your plan forth, and make them understand what you want to do and why. Many times, you don’t know the difficulties that you may have to face while pursuing your dreams. Ask your parents for suggestions, which will make them feel good and involved. That way, they may support you if you are going on the right path.

1.The parents described in Paragraph 1 ________.

A. have a good understanding of their children

B. worry a lot about their children

C. take part in activities with their children

D. expect too much from their children

2.About educational plans, the writer advises ________.

A. children to do as they are told

B. children not to listen to their parents

C. children to communicate with their parents

D. children not to follow their parents’ suggestions

3.The underlined word “pursuing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.

A. going afterB. planning forC. coming toD. preparing for

4.What’s the writer’s attitude towards these super parents’ behaviors?

A. He is against them.

B. He is doubtful of them.

C. He doesn’t care about them.

D. He supports them.

Answer

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.A

【解析】

试题分析：试题分析：本文是一篇议论文，通过描述现代家长为孩子做这做那的决定来引出家长希望孩子出类拔萃而为孩子做决定的现状，批判了家长的这种做法，并指出父母和孩子应该怎么做。

1.细节理解题。根据第一段的内容分析以及最后一句they want their children to do best in every field可知，父母总希望孩子在任何方面都很优秀，对孩子寄予太多厚望，故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据第三段If you have some different ideas, then sit down and talk to your family about it.可知，作者建议父母与孩子之间应该多交流，故选C。

3.词义推测题。文中pursue意为“追求”，go after意为“追求，追逐”；plan for“计划”；come to“到来，涉及到”；prepare for“准备”，故选A。

4.推理判断题。根据第二段However, in some cases, it may happen that the kids have some different dreams. Parents sometimes don’t even consider the choices of their kids and may force them to do what they wanted to do in life. It’s good to plan the future for the children, but leave at least some decisions to them.可知，作者用一个转折描述了有时候父母不考虑孩子们的意见，大包大揽，并希望父母能够放手，可知作者对这种“超级父母”持反对态度，故选A。

【名师点睛】

议论文的阅读方法：

议论文命题方式多为观点辩论题、细节理解题、推理判断题等。

做推理题时要注意：如果题目要求你推理，短文中已明确叙述的事实不能作为答案，答案必须是短文中没有直接提到的，但根据短文内容，通过逻辑推断可以得出的结论。

总之，做好议论文类的阅读理解，把握文章的结构是关键（如：本文的结构如下——通过一个现状引出话题，并给予对此的态度，最后提出对策）。解题时一要抓住作者的观点，二要理清说明论点的论据。特别要注意的一个问题是当问及作者的看法、观点与态度时，不要误以为是在问你的想法，不能把自己的观点当作作者的观点。

考点：考查议论文类短文阅读。