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Alice: Frank, have you got a hobby? Fra...

 

Alice: Frank, have you got a hobby?

Frank: Well I don’t think I have one. How about you?

Alice: I have several 1.    (hobby), reading, gardening… but 2.  (collect) stamps is the one I like  3..

Frank: How Interesting! How 4.   have you been collecting stamps?

Alice: 12 years so far, since I was 9.

Frank: You must have a lot of stamps then.

Alice: Sure, I have thousands of stamps from more 5.  20 countries.

Frank: Wom, unbelievable! I also want to have a hobby, 6.  I just don’t have the time.

Alice: What 7. (keep) you so busy?

Frank: I travel a lot on business.

Alice: Then how do 8.   kill time on your trips?

Frank: Sometimes I read 9. book.

Alice: I have one idea. You can join a reading club.

Frank: Reading club? What do you do there?

Alice: We read books and organize discussions.

Frank: 10.  (sound) great!

 

1.hobbies 2.collecting 3.best/most 4.long 5.than 6.but 7.keeps 8.you 9.a 10.Sounds 【解析】 试题分析:Alice和Frank在对话中谈论了各自的爱好及怎样发展爱好。 1..考查名词复数。由several修饰指“我有几个爱好”,名词要用复数,故填hobbies。 2..考查动名词。此处是动名词作主语,指集邮是我最喜欢的爱好。故填collecting。 3..考查副词最高级。此处表示最喜欢的,用最高级形式。故填best/most。 4..考查形容词。句意:你集邮多长时间了?how long“多长时间”,故填long。 5..考查连词。此处指我有20多个国家的几千张邮票,more than“超过,多于”,故填than。 6..考查连词。句意:我也想有一个爱好,但我只是没时间。前后句是转折关系,故填but。 7..考查动词时态。句意:是什么事使你这么忙?全文是现在时,What作主语动词用单数。故填keeps。 8..考查代词。句意:你怎样在旅途中消磨时间的?根据对话双方和your trips可知填you。 9..考查冠词。book.是可数名词,表示“读书”用read a book或read books,故填a。 10..考查系动词。sound是系动词,主语应该是it,代指上一句的内容,但这里省略,故动词用单数。故填Sounds。 考点:考查语篇理解和词汇、语法知识。 【名师点睛】 语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词,所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关,因而解题前必须通读全文,对全文内容有一个整体的了解,从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读,边读边填词。 填词时应注意所填词的词性,如果是动词,需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第62小题考查动名词。此处是动名词做主语,指集邮是我最喜欢的爱好。故填collecting. 67小题考查动词时态。句意:是什么事使你这么忙?全文是现在时,What做主语动词用单数。故填keeps. 70小题考查系动词。sound是系动词,此处指前面提到的“主意”是单数,动词也用单数。故填Sounds. 如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第61小题考查名词复数。由several修饰指“我有几个爱好”,名词要用复数,故填hobbies. 如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。第68小题考查代词。句意:你怎样在旅游上花费时间的?根据对话双方和your trips可知填you. 如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化。 如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式,要牢记语法规则,认真分析。 对于有一定难度的空处,先将其放置一边做后面的,最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析,仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后,必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍,仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致,读起来是否流畅,单词拼写是否正确,单词形式是否恰当等,发现问题应及时纠正。
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