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假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Jack给你发来邮件,告诉你他参加美国中西部“汉语桥”...

假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Jack给你发来邮件,告诉你他参加美国中西部“汉语桥”比赛(U. S. Midwest Chinese Bridge Speech Contest) 获得了一等奖,希望你继续帮他学习中文。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。要点如下:

  1.祝贺他获奖;

  2.希望继续向他学习英语,你帮他学中文;

  3.祝愿他能来中国参加决赛。

  注意:

  1.词数100左右;

  2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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Dear Jack, I’m so pleased to learn that you got the first prize in the U. S. Midwest Chinese Bridge Speech Contest. Congratulations! You are so great to make such rapid progress in learning Chinese! I hope we can continue to learn from and help each other while you help me with my English and I can help you with your Chinese. I also hope you will be chosen to participate in the final contest to be held in October, which will allow me a chance to show you around my hometown. You are certain to improve and deepen your understanding of Chinese culture. And I’m sure you can enjoy your stay here and learn a lot. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Jack给你发来邮件,告诉你他参加美国中西部“汉语桥”比赛(U. S. Midwest Chinese Bridge Speech Contest) 获得了一等奖,希望你继续帮他学习中文。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。要点如下: 1.祝贺他获奖;2.希望继续向他学习英语,你帮他学中文;3.祝愿他能来中国参加决赛。写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【亮点说明】 本文篇章结构严谨,选词得当,长短句配合使用巧妙,并在句中运用高级句子。I’m so pleased to learn that you got the first prize in the U. S. Midwest Chinese Bridge Speech Contest.句中使用宾语从句;You are so great to make such rapid progress in learning Chinese!动词不定式做结果状语;I also hope you will be chosen to participate in the final contest to be held in October, which will allow me a chance to show you around my hometown.动词不定式一般式的被动式作后置定语和非限制性定语从句在句中完美结合。 考点:考查电子邮件式的话题作文  
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。  

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。  

Stress is a state of being upset that happen when we are under pressure. We students have all experienced stress over problems in our daily life, test results, or too many homework. Since stress can make us sick, we have to learn what to deal with it. When you are stressful, don’t forget your hobbies. If you are fond music, just turn on the radio. Generally, people think TV may interfere with their children’s studies. However, if you worry about that your English and don’t know what to do, you can get help from English TV programs. It is also help to share your worries to your friends. They will surely give you some advices and help you out of trouble. As long as we treat stress proper, we can relax ourselves and keep away from its bad effects.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The British have many traditions but there is nothing more typical than taking afternoon tea. We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking tea,   1.  more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea-drink into   2.  popular pastime.

This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea   3.  (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, which   4.  (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a 5.  (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.

Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its   6. (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. 7.  it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or café. But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place 8.  (enjoy) a plate of sweet and savory treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid 9.  (ask) to leave.

Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated to the ceremony 10.______(know) as afternoon tea.” I’m sure once you have tried it, you will agree.

 

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I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother.She read and cried, “Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem!”

Shyly but     , I said yes.She poured out her  . “It was nothing short of talent!”

“What time will Father be home?” I asked.I could hardly wait to    my work to him.I spent quite some time      for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting, drew a fancy border around it and    I placed it right on my father’s plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to     my poem.

At almost 7 o’clock my father burst in. He seemed     . He circled the dining-room table, complaining about his employees.

Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this?” He was reaching for my poem.

“Ben, Buddy has written his first poem!” my mother began. “And it’s beautiful, absolutely amaz…”

“If you don’t mind, I’d like to decide for myself.” Father said.

I     my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of    .

“I think it’s terrible,” he said.I couldn’t look up. My eyes were getting    .

“Ben, these are the first lines of poetry he’s ever written,” my mother was saying. “He needs     .”

“I don’t know why.” My father held his ground. “Isn’t there enough awful poetry in the world already?”

I couldn’t     it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I     myself on the bed and cried the worst of the     out of me.

That may have been the end of the story, but not of its    for me. I realized how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think it’s wonderful!” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think it’s     .”

Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all    flows; and yet the mother force alone is incomplete. It needs the balance of the force that   , “Watch. Listen. Review. Improve.”

Those     voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of   and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course.

1.A. typically   B. proudly  C. anxiously   D. honestly

2.A. motivation   B. shock         C. Criticism   D. praise

3.A. recite    B. describe  C. show    D. introduce

4.A.waiting   B. preparing  C. praying   D. planning

5.A. gradually   B. desperately  C. confidently   D. casually

6.A. appreciate   B. revise   C. read    D. polish

7.A. relaxed   B. calm   C. noble          D. upset

8.A. shook    B. lowered  C. raised          D. turned

9.A. decision   B. excitement  C. meditation       D. devotion

10.A. dark    B. wide   C. wet     D. bright

11.A. arrangement  B. judgment   C. encouragement   D. adjustment

12.A. hold    B. attain        C. control        D. stand

13.A. threw         B. seated       C. left             D. kept

14.A. confusion      B. pressure      C. disappointment   D. tiredness

15.A. challenge      B. development   C. difficulty         D. significance

16.A. elegant     B. awful       C. fluent            D. controversial

17.A. failure     B. creation     C. limit            D. improvement

18.A. orders         B. misleads    C. cautions         D. foresees

19.A. inspiring      B. warning      C. disturbing        D. conflicting

20.A. confirmation   B. restriction    C. distrust          D. disapproval

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Some experts feel that cars are certain to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all cars will be deserted and made useless.  1.   They hold that the car will remain a leading means of city travel in the foreseeable future.

   The car will undoubtedly change greatly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more practical, and should not be powered by the gas engine.    2.   

Unless changes take place in the power system, the car in the future will still be the main problem in city traffic jams.    3.   

When the car enters the highway system, a small arm will drop from the car and connect with a rail, which is similar to hose(软管) powering subway trains electrically. Once joined to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system and control of the car will pass to a central computer.    4. 

The driver will use the telephone to dial instructions about his position and the place he heads for into the system. The computer will find the best way and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway.   ____5.  It is believed that an automated highway will be able to deal with 10,000 cars per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 cars that can be carried by a present-day highway.

A. The driver will be free to relax and wait for the call that will warm him of his coming exit.

B. Other experts however think the car is here to stay.

C. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types.

D. There will be plenty of policemen on the highway to control the traffic.

E. One suggested solution to this essential problem is the automated (自动的) system which seems to hold water.

F. The computer will then monitor all the car’s movements.

G. All of the experts don’t know what will happen in the future.

 

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Professional footballers have worryingly poor teeth that could be affecting their performance on the football ground, say dentists. Their study on players at eight clubs in England and Wales, in the British Journal o f Sports Medicine, showed nearly 4 out of 10 had cavities (蛀牙) and that athletes often had worse teeth than the general population. Regularly taking sugary foods is one possible explanation.

    The dentists, from the International Centre for Evidence-Based Oral Health at University College London, examined 187 players' sets of teeth. They found 53% had dental erosion (腐蚀), 45% were bothered by the state of their teeth and 7% said it affected their ability to train or play. Around 40% had cavities, compared with 30% of people of a similar age in the general population.

     Prof Ian Needleman, one of the researchers, said:  "These are individuals who otherwise invest so much in themselves so it’s a surprising finding.

  "There are two main groups - some have a catastrophic effect, they have very serious disease that stops them in their tracks and they cannot play or train.

  "There Il be others experiencing pain affecting sleep or sensitivity every time they take a drink. "

     At this level of athlete, even small differences can be quite telling.

     Nutrition is one of the primary suspects with having too many sugary or acidic foods during training potentially accounting for cavities and erosion. A lot of air in the mouth during exercise can also dry it out so there is less protection.

    While these findings are worrying, clubs are attaching greater importance to dental health and educating their players. According to Stijin Vandenbroucke, head of medicine and sports science at West Ham United, oral health is an area where many athletes have greater problems than the general population and there are clear benefits of oral disease prevention for athletes and clubs.

1. What does the passage tell us about professional footballers teeth?

A. Nearly 4 out of 10 players in the UK suffer from toothaches.

B. They have been invested a great deal by individual players.

C. Many players' poor teeth bother their career and daily life.

D. British footballers  teeth are examined regularly.

2.What mainly results in professional footballers' poor teeth?

A. Experiencing too much training.

B. Eating food with too much sugar.

C. Breathing in lots of air during exercise.

D.  Having little education of oral disease prevention.

3. These findings are worrying clubs because____.

A. footballers aren’t willing to give up sugary or acidic food

B. they've spent much on their players' oral disease prevention

C. footballers have more serious tooth problems than the public

D. players' oral disease may lead to bad performance in games

4. This passage is most probably taken from____.

A. a dentist's diary                   B. a sports newspaper

C. a medicine magazine                 D. a science report

 

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