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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:错误的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

When I was a kid, my sisters and I started a club for fan of a band. Our club met regular to trade facts about the bands and to listen to their music. We were all different ages, and we might not have many common besides our love for this music, or the club was important to us for a while. We had good time and became good friends.

Since then, I had joined all kind of clubs. Clubs give us a chance to focus on special interests, improve a skill, or learn about new one. Clubs are also about make new friends. Ive learned that the best clubs are the ones that welcome someone who wants to join.

 

1.fan→fans 2.regular→regularly 3.band’s→band 4.many→much 5.or→but 6.good前加a 7.had→have 8.learn about删掉about 9.make→making 10.someone→anyone 【解析】 1.fan→fans 考查名词的单复数。for fan of a band作为一个乐队的粉丝。此处是指我和我的姐妹们组成一个乐队的粉丝俱乐部,故fan应该用复数形式。故把fan改为fans。 2.regular→regularly 考查副词。此处修饰动词met,应该用副词修饰。故把regular改为regularly。 3.band’s→band 考查代词。此处指的是这个乐队。故把band’s改为band。 4.many→much 考查形容词。此处修饰抽象名词common,故要把many改为much。 5.】or→but 考查连词。前一句表示“除了对这个乐队音乐的热爱之外,我们可能没有多少共同点”,这一句讲“这个俱乐部对我们来说很重要”,此处前后文的关系为转折关系,故把or改为but。 6.good前加a 考查固定词组。have a good time玩得愉快。故good前加a。 7.had→have 考查时态。根据Since then可知,此句应该用现在完成时。故把had改为have。 8.learn about删掉about 考查固定用法。learn是及物动词,可直接加宾语。故learn about删掉about。 9.make→making 考查固定用法。about是介词,后面跟名词或动名词,故把make改为making。 10.someone→anyone 考查代词。此处应该是欢迎任何一个人,故把someone改为anyone。 考点:考查对文章的理解和词汇、语法知识 【名师点睛】 在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类: 1. 名词单复数用错,可数与不可数名词的混用。比如第1句考查名词的单复数。for fan of a band作为一个乐队的粉丝。此处是指我和我的姐妹们组成一个乐队的粉丝俱乐部,故fan应该用复数形式。故把fan改为fans。 2. 动词:时态和语态,常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时,中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象;或是及物动词后无宾语,或是不及物动词后加了宾语;需要接ing形式的接了to,或相反等。比如第7句考查时态。根据Since then可知此句应该用现在完成时。故把had改为have。 3. 形容词副词:常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反;关系副词where,when,why等的缺失或错用。 4. 介词:主要是介词的多余或缺失,错用。比如第8句考查固定用法。Learn是及物动词,可直接加宾语。故learn about删掉about。 5. 主谓一致性:第三人称单数漏掉s,或主语为复数,谓语动词用了单数;再就是就近原则对主语的影响。 6. 冠词:定冠词the的多余或缺失,如季节,月份,星期,球类及三餐活动,称呼头衔前等不能加the的地方加了the。 7. 数词:主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用。 8. 连词:不合句中的逻辑关系。如需转折连词(如but)的时候用了承接连词(so),或相反等等。比如第5句考查连词。根据句意可知,此处前后文的关系为转折关系,故or----but。 9. 代词:主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词,单数用了复数代词或相反;应当用形容词性的物主代词用了宾格,主格或相反,关系代词的错用或缺失。比如第10句考查代词。此处应该是欢迎任何一个人,故把someone改为anyone。 10. 常用固定短语或固定用法及句型用错。比如第9句考查固定用法。about是介词,后面跟名词或动名词,故把make改为making。
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I __1.____(live) together with my grandparents since I was born. It was they who took care of me when I was young. Now I am ___2.____(get) more and more __3._(patient) with them. I didnt bother to repeat my words ___4._____ they didnt understand; sometimes I even snapped at(严厉说) them when they kept ____5.______(complain).

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Mr Jackson was blind from birth. He owned a fruit ______ on a very busy street. ________ he was visually disabled, he ran his business pretty handsomely. He could see nothing and he could only ________ the things within his reach. _________ he was able to handle it and was content with everything he had.

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From Mr Jackson’s failure, we should know that everyone is a _________ individual with different fingerprints, DNA and thinking. What we need to do is just be ourselves and __________ everyone else to be who they are. Mind our own business and we should never be afraid of _________.

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10.A. sentB. accompaniedC. followedD.invited

11.A. suddenlyB. curiouslyC. firmlyD.carefully

12.A. so thatB. in caseC. even ifD.if only

13.A. regretB. joyC. courageD.relief

14.A. enjoyingB. checkingC. judgingD.making

15.A. aboveB. withinC. throughD.across

16.A. preparing forB. focusing onC. worrying aboutD.taking up

17.A. improvedB. failedC. appearedD.expanded

18.A. simpleB. reliableC. uniqueD.perfect

19.A. forceB. requireC. persuadeD.allow

20.A. competitionsB. changesC. differencesD.disabilities

 

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___5.______You can buy a cheap pair at any drugstore as an easy way to lower volume at concerts — or while playing or practicing your own music — without changing the quality of the sound.

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Summer Holiday Fun 2014!

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Peterborough Museum

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Call 01733 864663 for details

Saxon Youth Club

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Call 01 353 720274 for details

Houghton Mill

The new play Alice through the Looking Class a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th August. Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5:30pm, performance 6:30pm—8:30pm. Tea room will be open until end of the interval. Adult 10Child 7Family 20

Booking advisable on 0845 4505157.

Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey

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For further information, call 01223 810080.

1.If you are interested in cooking, you can go to ________.

A. Peterborough MuseumB. Houghton Mill

C. Saxon Youth ClubD. Farmland Museum

2.You want to watch the new play Alice through the Looking Class with your parents, so it will cost you ________.

A.7B.17C.27D.20

3.Which of the following activities needs parents’company?

A. Playing farmland games.

B. Watching a new play.

C. Competing in spots activities.

D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.

4.If Tom comes to Peterborough for amusement on August 19, he will have ________ activity(activities) to choose from for himself.

A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four

 

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Here is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone can't make us tired. It sounds absurd. But a few years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue(疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we could find it full of fatigue toxins(霉素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.

So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of efforts as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired?

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1.What surprised the scientists a few years ago?

AFatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer's blood.

BAlbert Einstein didn't feel worn out after a day's work.

CThe brain could work for many hours without fatigue.

DA mental worker's blood was filled with fatigue toxins.

2.According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?

AChallenging mental work.      BUnpleasant emotions.

CEndless tasks.                DPhysical labor.

3.What's the author's attitude towards the scientists' ideas?

AHe agrees with them.

BHe doubts them.

CHe argues against them.

DHe hesitates to accept them.

4.We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic, sitting workers need to ________.

Ahave some good food

Benjoy their work

Cexercise regularly

Ddiscover fatigue toxins

 

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