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If you swim in a river or lake, be sure ...

If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate  is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.

A. what               B. who

C. that                D. whoever

 

A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:如果你在河里或湖里游泳,请确定查看水面下有什么?通常总有一些石头或树枝藏在水里。此处的what指代的是树枝或石头,B选项和D选项用于指人,that 只有语法意义。句式上,该句用了(If 从句,祈使句)的句式,非谓语to investigate 后接一个宾语从句的表达。分析宾语从句的成分可以发现,空格所做的成分是主语。根据下一句的表述中的树枝和石头,可以得出答案是what. 考点:考查宾语从句的连接词 【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键,这个句子是由investigate引导的宾语从句,因为从句部分is 前面缺少成分,答案就出来了。正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文(Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.)的表达。  
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