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阅读下面衫料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 How...

阅读下面衫料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

How can a person stand out in a country of 1.35 billion? One safe, inexpensive and relatively stress-free way is to choose a(n) 1.____ (usual) English name.

Chinese people usually get 2.____English name in high school or college English class.Others get one once they start working and regularly deal with 3.____ (foreign), who often have trouble 4.____ (pronounce) their Chinese names.

Many students 5.____ (give) traditional English names by their teachers, or end up with common ones that sound like their Chinese names (for example, David for Dawei and Tracy for Cui Li).

The rest go with whatever word appeals to them, 6.____ (include) adjectives (Vivid), verbs (Happen), animals (Dolphin), brands (KFC) and common nouns (Tears).

Then there are the creative types like Cereal, a kind of main food more commonly7.____ (find) on breakfast tables than business cards, but    8.____      is no doubt that an English name makes an impression.

What's more special, the parents of 3-year-old Arwenry came up with the name of a character in the novel The  Lord  of  the  Rings (Arwen) with part of 9._________ (they) daughter's Chinese name(Rui).

But nothing screams unique like Uniqueen. The combination of'“unique”and “queen” comes from a Beijing teenager who wanted a name more unforgettable 10._________Angel.

 

1.unusual 2.an 3.foreigners 4.pronouncing 5.are given 6.including 7.found 8.there 9.their 10.than 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述的是中国学生会有一个英文名字,或许是自己起的或许是老师起的。 1.unusual 考查形容词。此处修饰后面的name,应该用形容词。根据语境,要想在13.5亿人当中脱颖而出,应该要取个不平常的名字,故填unusual。 2.an 考查冠词。此处指的是一个英文名字,故填an。 3.foreigners 考查词性。根据后文的从句中以who引导,可知此处是人,应该用名词形式,因为没有修饰词a,应该用复数形式。故填foreigners。 4.pronouncing 考查固定用法。have trouble (in) doing sth,表示“做某事有困难”。故填pronouncing。 5.are given 考查被动语态。此处指的是学生上课,而学生是被上课的对象。故填are given。 6.including 考查固定用法。此处指的是包括,用现在分词形式表示主动,故填including。 7.found 考查被动语态。此处指的是被发现。故填found。 8.there 考查固定用法。There is no doubt毫无疑问的是。故填there。 9.their 考查代词。此处指的是他们的女儿,应该用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 10.than 考查句意理解。此处指的是要有一个比Angle更难忘的名字。故填than。 考点:考查词汇和语法知识
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阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was in school, I could always tell when my class was about to take a test. You could feel fear and ________ in the air. A few students were trying to joke to ________ their worries. Some were trying unsuccessfully to act ________ they hadn't cared.

Every once in a while, a teacher would ________ that this test was going to be an open book one as the test papers were being ________. As soon as the teacher said chat, you could feel the sigh of ________ from the class. A few students would laugh and you even heard a ________ or two. As we look out our ________, all of us knew ________ that the answers would be ________ in front of us. All we had to do was to ________ them.

A lot of people say that life is one long series of tests that we have to ________. This is true.

________ most people don't realize, though, is that they are all open book ones. The answers are ________ right there in front of you and they are so ________. You just have to open the book of your soul to any ________ and you will see the words:JUST LOVE”. Just love yourself. Just love everyone as yourself.

Face all of life's tests with a smile on your face. Use the ________ they teach to learn and to grow. When you do this, you will ________ every test that life throws ________ you. When you do this, you will make the world a ________, better, and happier place.

1.A. sorrow B. loneliness C. desire D. anxiety

2.A. convey B. calm C. express D. add

3.A. even if B. if only C. as if D. in case

4.A. announce B. remind C. demand D. clarify

5.A. handed in B. handed over C. handed back D. handed out

6.A. relief B. pity C. tiredness D. disappointment

7.A. cheer B. scream C. word D. shout

8.A. dictionariesB. papers C. textbooks D. cellphones

9.A. briefly B. clearly C. generally D. roughly

10.A. slightly B. right C. almost D. merely

11.A. check B. discuss C. find D. analyse

12.A. solve B. discover C. defeat D. face

13.A. That B. Which C. When D. What

14.A. always B. once C. seldom D. occasionally

15.A. complex B. interesting C. simple D. puzzling

16.A. place B. page C. point D. line

17.A. answers B. methods C. lessons D. skills

18.A. review B. miss C. fail D. pass

19.A. at B. into C. over D. beyond

20.A. fartherB. brighterC. safer D. quieter

 

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根据短义内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中宥两项为多余 选项

Health Mistakes to Avoid Making When Traveling

Everyone is talking about amazing travel experiences. However, there is always the other side of the coin. If you want to add more wonderful travel experiences to your life, make sure you avoid these health mistakes during your next trip.

Refusing injections

At times you are asked to have an injection in order to avoid a certain disease before traveling to your destination. 1._________ In many cases, mosquito bites lead to malaria(疟疾) and there are many other health risks that you may face during your trip. Refusing injections is the worst thing you can do to your health.

Eating out in the street

2._________. Yes, it is cheaper and tastier than restaurant meals. However, when visiting a country where clean food and dishes arc not priority (优先),your stomach may not survive this experiment. Just because locals eat street food and feel healthy does not mean you will feel the same.

Drinking tap water

Staying hydrated(吸入水分)is necessary, so is the water choice. Even if locals tell you that their tap water is safe to drink, it is best to choose bottled water. 3._________. it is at least clean. It is always better to be safe than sorry.

4._________. Google maps make our travel experiences easier since you can check out the place you are going to visit before you even book the ticket. Unfortunately, not all tourists take advantage of them. This is a successful way to really relax and enjoy the trip.

Even an expert traveler is guilty of making most of these health mistakes.5._________, you will probably not commit any of them during the trip, will you?

A. Eat lots of good nutritious food

B. Although it is not the healthiest choice

C. Budget travelers are all guilty of eating street food

D. Being unaware of surroundings

E. Make sure you get it

F. Now that you know some health mistakes to avoid

G. Having a good knowledge of map details

 

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The task of Books For Africa is to end the book shortages in Africa. Books For Africa appreciates all book donations. It costs 50 cents to ship each book to Africa. Consider making a financial donation to cover the costs of shipping the books you donate. Please send financial donations separately in an envelope to the BFA office:Books For Africa,253 East 4th Street, Suite 200. St. Paul, Minnesota, USA. Or make a donation online.

If mailing books, please send book donations to or drop off books at the St. Paul warehouse, 635 Prior Ave. N, Suite 100, St. Paul. Minnesota. Warehouse book drop-off hours in Minnesota are as follows: Wednesdays from 9:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.; First and third Saturdays of every month from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.

Books For Africa accepts:

popular fiction and nonfiction reading books

books that are 15 years old or newer

primary, secondary, and college textbooks with a 2000 or newer publish date

reference books such as dictionaries published in 2005 or later

medical, nursing, IT, and law books with a 2000 or newer publish date

Books For Africa does NOT accept:

magazines or journals of any kind, including academic journals

home decorating or wedding books

cookbooks

foreign language books except for French books American history or civics (市政学)

After dropping off or mailing your books, please send an email to bfa@.booksf.orafrica.org with your full name, address, and the number of books you donated. We will email you a thank-you letter for your records.

1.How can you make your financial donation to BFA?

A.By mailing it to the St. Paul warehouse.

B.By sending it to the BFA office in Minnesota.

C.By paying it to  bfa@.booksf.orafrica.org.

D.By giving it to BFA on the phone.

2.Which of the following books will be accepted by Books For Africa?

A. The Secret of Making French Dishes

B. The Oxford Dictionary of 2004

C. The Old Man and the Sea

D. Home Decorators

3.Whom is the text mainly written for?

A. Wealthy booksellers. B. Learned journalists.

C. Generous officials. D. Helpful readers.

 

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Imagine picking apples on Christmas or going skating on May Day. What about going for a swim on Thanksgiving? Without Leap Day(闰日),which takes place every four years, that could happen.

Our calendar is normally 365 days long. It was created to match the cycles of the seasons. But Roman ruler Julius Caesar noticed a problem: The earth doesn't circle the sun in exactly 365 days. It actually cakes 365 and one-quarter days. He figured out that the extra part of a day would cause the calendar to grow apart from the seasons over time. Over 100 years, the seasons would shift (推移)about 24 days. Spring would start on April 13 instead of March 20.

Caesar used math to figure out a way to stop the calendar from shifting. He decided to add an extra day to the month of February every four years. His idea helped keep the seasons and calendar matched up. Even so, it still wasnt perfecthis calendar was adding too many days.

In 1582, Pope Gregory XIII worked on Caesar's idea. His calendar, called the Gregorian calendar, declares that every year that is equally divided by 400 is a leap year. Turn-of-the-century years, or years ending in “00”, would not be leap years unless they could be divided equally by 400. These complicated equations(等式)help keep the calendar in balance with the orbit of the earth. Today, we still use the Gregorian calendar. In about 3000 years, the calendar will be only one day out of step with the seasons, It's still not perfect, but mathematicians decided it was as close as we could get.

1.Why was Julius Caesar's calendar not good enough?

A.Spring would start twenty-four days later than usual

B.It would be only one day out of step with the seasons.

C.There would be too many days on the calendar.

D.Leap Day would take place every other year.

2.It can be inferred from the text that ________.

A.the earth circles the sun in exactly 365 days

B.Gregorian calendar is more scientific than Caesar's

C.Pope's calendar has been used for 3000 years

D.Caesar added an extra day to every February

3.Which of the following years is a leap year according to Pope?

A.The year 2100.

B. The year 2200.

C. The year 2300.

D. The year 2400.

4.In which section of a website can you probably read this text?

A. Opinion. B. Policy. C. Entertainment. D. Science.

 

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Hunter Bliss, like more and more American students, left the United States to go to college. In the 2011-2012 school year, 46,571 U.S. students registered for degree programs in 14 countries. The top destination countries were the U.K. and Canada, followed by France, Germany, Italy and some other European countries. Germany, in particular, has attracted many more American students in recent years, like Hunter Bliss.

In 2012, there were more than 4,000 American students completing bachelor's, master's and doctor's degrees in Germany. The Institute of International Education (IIE) says that the number of U.S. students completing college degrees in Western Europe increased by about 5 percent from 2010 to 2012. American students choose to study in another country for two main reasons. First, international experience is becoming more important in the modern job market. Second, the cost of higher education has continued to rise in the United States. Rising tuition (学费) costs make education abroadparticularly in countries that charge no tuition-attractive to American students, says the IIE.

Many American students choose Germany because of the low cost of education there. German public universities do not charge tuition fees. And many universities in Germany offer courses in English, too. College education in the US is seen as a privilege and expected to cost money but in Germany it is seen as an extension of a free high school education where one expects it to be provided.

The German government has been eager to encourage students to come to Germany for another reason. Like many countries in Western Europe, German's population is becoming older, and fewer young people are entering college and the job market. The German government hopes to attract skilled foreign students who will stay in Germany.

1.Which country attracted American students most in the 2011-2012 school year?

A. Germany.   B. France.    C. Britain.   D. Italy.

2.The main reason why US students choose to study in Germany is that ________.

A. many universities there offer courses in English

B. the cost of education is relatively low there

C. studying abroad matters in their job hunting

D. it is much easier to find a job than in the USA

3.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Overseas education. B. High school education.

C. College education. D. Public education.

4.What does the text mainly talk about?

A. More and more US students choose colleges overseas.

B. Reasons why more students study in foreign countries.

C. Western Europe manages to attract foreign students.

D. Advantages and disadvantages of German education.

 

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