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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处...

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dear Mom and Dad,

I’d like you to know that I appreciate everything you’ve done for me, such as teaching me, taking care of me, and loving me.

I’m writing this thank-you letter, Mom and Dad, because I want you to know what a big _________ you have truly made in my life. You   _________  me so many things about the world and myself. You were the first ones to tell me about the importance of _________  by telling me it was  _________ to refuse all my other playmates from using my toys. And to this day, _________  those toys are long gone,  I _________ to live by the idea of sharing my blessings (祝福) with the people _________ me.

Mom and Dad, you also_________ me to be sympathetic (同情) towards the blind old man. You told me that our pets are there for us to   _________ and not to hurt. And because of those _________ , I’ve learnt to be _________ .

Thank you, Mom and Dad. You gave me some of the nicest _________ . Mom, I remember how you would let me sleep in your bed _________ how you used to bring me my favorite fried chicken and take care of me whenever I was _________ . Dad, I remember how you worked   _________ to make me a playhouse in the yard so my friends and I could   _________ happily there.

I may have _________ you and your purposes when I was much younger. But now I know that _________  you did was for my own good.

Mom and Dad, I hope this thank-you _________  is enough to let you know how much I_________ everything you’ve done for me.

All the love,

Rex

1.A. difference  B. benefit   C. discovery   D. balance

2.A. reminded   B. gave       C. taught     D. showed

3.A. studying  B. sharing    C. living     D. behaving

4.A. ordinary  B. possible    C. fake        D. wrong

5.A. though     B. unless     C. before     D. because

6.A.manage     B. stop      C. pretend    D. continue

7.A. toward      B. like        C. around      D. against

8.A. educated   B. convinced  C. allowed     D. supported

9.A. bring up    B. get close to C. look after D. catch sight of

10.A. tales     B. theme       C. lessons     D. tradition

11.A. unique     B. caring      C. polite      D. curious

12.A. memories B. methods    C. theory     D. ideas

13.A. but       B. and         C. or         D. as

14.A. tired      B. hungry      C. sick       D. disappointed

15.A. indeed    B. independently  C. truly    D. hard

16.A. play      B. swing      C. observe     D. chat

17.A. ignored    B. misunderstood  C. forgotten D. refused

18.A. everything B. nothing     C. anything   D. something

19.A. explanation B. discover   C. letter     D. passage

20.A. appreciate  B. miss       C. admire     D. approach

 

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 【解析】 试题分析:这是一封孩子写给父母的感谢信。心中回忆了父母给作者的教诲,让他学会关心和爱,学会与人分享和感恩。 1.A 考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. difference差异;B. benefit好处;C. discovery发现;D. balance平衡。短语make a difference的意思是:有影响,有关系。这是一封感谢信,所以句意是:我想让你们知道你们给我的生活带来多么大的影响。故选A。 2.C 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. reminded提醒;B. gave给;C. taught教;D. showed展示。你们教会我这么多关于这个世界和我本人的事情。人们常说,父母是孩子的第一任老师,故选C。 3.B考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. studying学习;B. sharing 分享;C. living生活;D. behaving表现。根据后面的of sharing my blessings (祝福) with the people 47 me.可知,父母教给孩子要学会分享,故选B。 4.D 考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. ordinary普通的;B. possible可能的;C. fake伪造的;D. wrong错误的。根据下文可知,父母告诉孩子,拒绝和伙伴分享玩具是错误的,故选D。 5.A 考查连词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. though虽然;B. unless虽然;C. before在……之前;D. because因为。前后的句子是:虽然那些玩具已经没了踪影,但是依然记得要和人分享,故选A。 6.D 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. manage成功;B. stop停止;C. pretend假装;D. continue继续。我继续生活的理念就是和人分享我的祝福,故选D。 7.C 考查介词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. toward向;B. like如同;C. around在……周围;D. against反对,倚。我学会了和周围的人分享我的祝福,故选C。 8.A 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. educated教育;B. convinced使确信;C. allowed 允许;D. supported支持。你们还教育我要同情盲人老人。故选A。 9.C考查动词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。A. bring up抚养;B. get close to靠近;C. look after照顾;D. catch sight of看见。后面的not to hurt提示,我们要照顾宠物而不是伤害它们,故选C。 10.C 考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. tales故事;B. theme主题;C. lessons课;D. tradition传统。父母给我上的那些课,我学会了关爱,故选C。 11.B考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. unique独一无二的;B. caring有同情心的;C. polite礼貌;D. curious好奇。根据千万可知,父母教育孩子对弱者要有同情心,故选B。 12.A 考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. memories记忆;B. methods方法;C. theory理论;D. ideas主意。根据后面的I remember how you…可知,我对过去有着最美好的回忆,故选A。 13.B考查连词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. but 但是;B. and和;C. or或者;D. as因为。句意:我记得睡在父母的床上和给我买炸鸡还照顾生病的我,前后标并列,故选B。 14.C 考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. tired累;B. hungry 饿;C. sick生病;D. disappointed失望。句意:我生病父母精心照顾。故选C。 15.D 考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. indeed的确;B. independently独立;C. truly真地; D. hard努力地。work hard 努力工作,故选D。 16.A 考查词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. play 玩;B. swing旋转;C. observe观察;D. chat聊天。前面说造了一个playhouse,所以应该是在里面玩,故选A。 17.B 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. ignored忽视;B. misunderstood 误解;C. forgotten忘记;D. refused拒绝。句意:我小的时候曾经误解过你们,前后表转折,后面是But now I know that 58 you did was for my own good.故选B。 18.A 考查代词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. everything一切;B. nothing没有什么;C. anything任何事;D. something一些事。句意:我现在知道了你们所做的一切都是为了我好,故选A。 19.C 考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. explanation 解释;B. discover发现;C. letter信; D. passage一段文章。根据开头可知,这是一封感谢信,故选C。 20.A 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. appreciate欣赏,感激;B. miss想念,错过;C. admire羡慕;D. approach靠近。句意:我想你们知道我是多么感谢你们为我做的一切,故选A。 考点:考查故事类短文的阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Researchers have shown that your talent for happiness is, to a large degree, determined by your genes(基因.   1. We can do this by overcoming negative emotions and developing positive emotions.

Strategy(策略)1:   2.

The first step is to make a choice to be happy. In Seeking Happiness, Bertrand Russell said, “Happiness must be an achievement rather than a gift of the gods, and in this achievement, effort must play a great part.”

Once you’ve decided to be happier, you can choose strategies for achieving happiness.

Strategy 2: Develop gratitude(感激).

In Authentic Happiness, psychologist Martin Seligman encourages readers to perform a daily “gratitude exercise”.   3.

Strategy 3: Remember, money can’t buy happiness.

Research shows: 4.  Yes, “we always think that some things are wrong because they cannot bring us happiness.” writes Daniel Gilbert in Stumbling on Happiness.

Strategy 4: Take part in meaningful activities.

“People are seldom happier,” says Jackson, “than when they’re doing meaningful activities.”

Yet, he has found that the most common leisure(休闲)activity watching TV produces some of the lowest levels of happiness. 5. Active leisure that helps a person grow does not come easily, he writes in Finding Flow.

A. Choose to be happy.

B. Seek happiness.

C. However, psychologists believe we can pursue happiness.

D. This drives bitterness from our heart, and promotes happiness.

E. Happiness is decided by many things.

F. To get more out of life, we need to put more into it.

G. More money doesn’t often bring more happiness.

 

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Taxpayers(纳税人) in America pay less in income tax than many Europeans, according to a Pew Research Center report. Belgium has the highest income tax rate, at nearly 56 percent of income, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, or OECD. Taxpayers in the U.S. pay less than 36 percent of their incomes into the national treasury. Taxes pay for services provided by the government. The U.S. ranks 25 of the 34 developed countries polled in the report.

An unmarried person with no children was used as an example in the report. In America, an unmarried person, with no children, making the average wage of $50,000 in 2014 paid 24.8 percent of their income in federal (联邦的) income tax and payroll taxes (工资税). A similar person living in Belgium would pay 42.3 percent of their income. The average among the 39 countries in the poll was 27.3 percent income tax.

The deadline to pay taxes in America is usually April 15. This year, the deadline is April 18. American taxpayers complain that wealthy people and large companies pay too little tax, according to a Pew Research Center poll from 2015.

Americans pay tax to fund programs like Social Security and Medicaid, according to the Pew Research Center. Last year, American taxes paid for $888 billion in Social Security benefits. Social Security pays the elderly an income after they stop working. The government also paid more than $546 billion in Medicaid and Medicare benefits. Those programs pay for health and medical care to people who cannot afford it, according to the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.

1.According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The income tax rate of America ranks 25 of the world.

B. No countries in the world have a higher income tax than that in Belgium.

C. Taxpayers in America pay more in income tax than many Europeans.

D. The deadline to pay taxes in America is usually between April 15 and April 18

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A. wealthy people and corporations

B. unmarried people

C. married couples

D. the elderly retirees

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A. By showing differences       B. By analyzing causes

C. By describing process         D. By explanations

4.The author mainly wants to tell us ________.

A. how Americans use their taxes

B. how much do Americans pay their taxes

C. that Americans pay less income tax than many others

D. that many people are complaining about the taxes

 

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Anne LaBastille was born in New York City and grew up in New Jersey. Her first experience with the wilderness was in the Adirondacks in the northeast of New York, where she worked at a summer resort (度假胜地) to earn money for college tuition (学费) by caring for the horses, giving riding lessons, and working as a waitress. And she had many chances to begin her adventure in the Adirondack wilderness.

Anne returned to school in the fall, but she continued to spend as much time as she could in the Adirondacks. She grew to love her time alone in the mountains. Anne graduated from college with a bachelor's degree in conservation of natural resources (资源) and began working for the National Audubon Society in Florida as a wildlife tour leader.

Although Anne took great pleasure in showing people the animals living in the Florida Keys and the Everglades National Park, she longed for the mountains in the northern parts of New York. Finally she decided to build a cabin near Black Bear Lake. Over the years, however, more and more tourists began hiking near her cabin. As a result, Anne decided to build another cabin deeper in the woods at Lily Pad Lake.

Anne lived in the woods for most of her life. She enjoyed living alone in the woods, and her life was far too busy for her to be lonely. When she was not writing books, she wrote articles for National Geographic, Reader's Digest, and other magazines. In her later years, Anne conducted research in Guatemala on an endangered bird called the grebe. She also lectured nationwide about ecology. Besides, Anne worked with a number of organizations dedicated to (致力于) conservation.

As a respected guide, author, and conservationist, Anne not only loved the land but also had found a way to become part of it.

1.Anne's work at the summer resort         .

A. showed her love for long tours

B. helped her to explore the wilderness

C. earned her high admiration in college

D. gave her a chance to learn horse riding

2. Anne built her cabin at Lily Pad Lake in order to         .

A. live in the mountains

B. enlarge her living space

C. settle in a more beautiful place

D. get away from increasing numbers of tourists

3. We can conclude from the text that Anne         .

A. felt very lonely living in the woods

B. made the wilderness a part of her life

C. tried to make more people aware of the grebe

D. longed to be an editor of National Geographic

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A. A brief introduction to Anne’s life.

B. Anne’s achievements.

C. Anne's adventures in the wilderness.

D. Anne's pioneering work in wildlife ecology.

 

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Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new secret of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly likely that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two­thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.

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What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each other's body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously thought. Once familiar with each other's presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.

The meaning of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets—to people who don't get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.

1.The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to        .

A. early         B. quickly        C. sweetly       D. violently

2.Some cats and dogs may fight when        .

A. they are cold to each other

B. they look away from each other

C. they are introduced at an early age

D. they misunderstand each other's signals

3.It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs         .

A. have common interests

B. are less different than what we thought

C. have a common body language

D. are less intelligent than what we expected

4.What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?

A. We should learn to live in harmony.

B. We should know more about animals.

C. We should live in peace with animals.

D. We should learn more body languages.

 

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A Hong Kong Disneyland park admission ticket is your passport to a full day of magical adventures. Learn the ways to buy your tickets now.

Three types of 1-day ticket are available:

Ticket Type

Price

General Admission Ticket (aged 12—64)

HK $ 499

Child Ticket (aged 3----11)

HK $ 355

Senior Ticket (aged 65 or above)

HK $ 100

Free admission for Child aged under 3.

Book Online Now

Purchase tickets conveniently through our website, then pick up your tickets starting from 1 hour after you have purchased online.

Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express

You can purchase tickets at the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express, conveniently located at the MTR Hong Kong Station. Open from 9:00 am ---- 8:00 pm on Mondays to Fridays and from 9:00 am ---- 5:00 pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays.

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Avenue of Stars Kiosks

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Asia World-Expo Box Office

You can purchase tickets at Asia World-Expo Box Office. Open Mondays to Fridays from 10:00 am ---- 6:00 pm.

Reserve Tickets for Hotel Guest

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Buy at Hong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance

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A. Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express.

B. Disney’s Hollywood Hotel.

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D. Asia World-Expo Box Office.

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A. HK $ 499        B. HK $ 854       C. HK $ 998       D. HK $ 1353

3.To buy tickets at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express on Sundays, you have to get there before        .

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