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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21 ~ 40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D...

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21 ~ 40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Most teens I meet these days lack basic social courtesy when dealing with people.[学+My own son, who basically grew up with his grandmother, the original      guru, has perfect table manners. This is partly because he was      to manners at a very young age. However, when we eat at home, he would not      manners. So I asked him why. He said,” I behave the way I am supposed to      when I’m out, but when I am at home I want to be       .”

That’s when I realized that most parents, myself included, do     their children the proper way to behave outside the home, but they are also       to believe that at home, anything goes.

My       to him was “good behavior has nothing to do with where you are or whom you are with”.

Then he answered, “But I behave      when I’m with others so that they think better of me.” And that is when I realized that I was doing things all       . I explained to him that it had nothing to do with what people think. This      him even more.

So I went on to explain that behavior, whether in your everyday       with people or at the dining table at home, is an       of who you are. Well, at the age of 13, he got it.

So basically, what I am saying is that teaching your children       comes with the underlying lesson that it is not about       to do or not to do, but rather, who they are. This way it is not       ; it comes from within.

Teach your teens or children the      courtesy of greeting their friends’ parents and      themselves when they go to someone’s home. Teach teenage boys to open the door of a car, or any door       that matter, for any girl, whether they are their girlfriends or not. This includes holding elevator doors or letting women step out of the elevator first.

Just       that teenage boys who practice good manners’ and courtesy grow up to become men who respect people in general.

1.A. knowledge      B. wisdom            C. manners         D. intelligence

2.A. exposed       B. limited           C. cared           D. concerned

3.A. learn          B. practice          C. remember        D. make

4.A. live          B. Obey              C. react           D. behave

5.A. gentle         B. polite            C. comfortable     D. kind

6.A. teach         B. offer             C. guide           D. support

7.A. attended to    B. brought up       C. cared about     D. depended on

8.A. answer         B. devotion          C. apology        D. affection

9.A. strangely      B. nervously         C. calmly         D. properly

10.A. reasonable    B. important        C. wrong          D. necessary

11.A. confused      B. encouraged        C. moved          D. pleased

12.A. competition  B. argument          C. struggle        D. interaction

13.A. impression B. expression        C. appearance      D. attitude

14.A. lessons       B. skills            C. manners         D. examples

15.A. what         B. how               C. where          D. why

16.A. practical     B. natural           C. gradual        D. mechanical

17.A. minor         B. formal           C. basic           D. casual

18.A. pleasing      B. Introducing      C. enjoying        D. amusing

19.A. with         B. on                C. For             D. at

20.A. consider      B. confirm          C. predict         D. remember

 

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.D 【解析】 试题分析: 1.1:考查上下文呼应。文章的第一句话"Most teens I meet these days lack basic social courtesy"提到很多青少年缺乏基本的社交礼仪,此处表示作者的儿子是跟着祖母这个礼仪大师长大的,懂得礼貌。 2. table manners"表明作者的儿子在餐桌礼仪方面表现非常好,后面对此进行解释,这是因为儿子从小就接触到这方面的教育。 3. 4. 5. I am at home"可知作者的儿子表示自己在家里的时候希望不要那么拘谨,希望自己在家里感到舒适、自由,故选C。 6. 7. 8. 9. I’m with others so that they think better of me"表示作者的儿子仍然认为当他和别人在一起的时候,举止是恰当的。 10. 11. explained to him that it had nothing to do with what people think."表明作者向儿子解释说一个人的举止和他人的看法无关,这样的说法更让儿子感到糊涂了。 12. I’m with others"可知,此处表示在与他人进行交往的时候。 13. 14. 15. 16. comes from within"可知这种举止的意识来自于内心,故此处指这种意识不是呆板的。mechanical"机械般的,呆头呆脑的"。practical"实际的",natural"自然的",gradual"逐渐的"。 17. of greeting their friends’ parents"可知,此处指教给孩子们基本的礼仪。 18. when they go to someone’s home"可知,此处表示去别人的家的时候如何进行自我介绍。 19. teenage boys to open the door of a car, or any door"可知,此处表示教给男孩子们打开车门,或者就此而言,打开任何门的方式。for that matter"就此而论,在这方面",是固定词组。 20. 考点:考查记叙文类短文阅读。
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