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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处...

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There was once a king of a large country. He was wise but everyone _________ him. His face showed the bitterness deep in his heart. So there were deep   _________ lines on his face.

In his country lived a beautiful girl   _________ everyone seemed to love, so did the king. He wanted to _________  her, and finally he decided to speak to her of his love. Dressed in his best clothes, he looked in the _________  , but he saw a cruel hard face, _________ when he tried to smile.

Then a thought   _________  him. How about wearing a mask(面具)? So he ordered his magician to paint a _________ that looks kind and pleasant and handsome. The magician   _________ and said: “On one condition: you must keep your own face in the   _________ lines that I paint and be kind to all men. If   _________ , the mask will break forever.” The mask looked so _________ that no one knew it was not the true face of the king. Months passed, the beautiful lady got married _________ the king, and the king treated everyone _________ to keep the mask from breaking.

At last, the king didn’t want to   _________  his beautiful wife with this mask any more. So he asked the magician to take _________off . Then the king turned to see his face in his mirror. _________ ,  he found there was a wide smile on his face and the ugly _________ were gone. His face was just like the mask he had _________  for so long.

This is a tale, but it teaches us a truth: A man is _________  is in his heart.

1.A. appreciated   B. admired   C. feared   D. respected

2.A. beautiful     B. ugly      C. pleasant   D. charming

3.A. which          B. what      C. whose     D. whom

4.A. confirm       B. attack   C. marry     D. rid

5.A. wall           B. door      C. mirror   D. window

6.A. yet           B. even     C. still      D. just

7.A. turned to     B. relied on C. came to  D. came up

8.A. hat           B. cloth    C. sword     D. mask

9.A. refused        B. agreed   C. escaped  D. admitted

10.A. same          B. different   C. simple  D. familiar

11.A. so            B. any         C. not      D. ever

12.A. false        B. attractive  C. unique  D. natural

13.A. with          B. to         C. for      D. in

14.A. cruelly       B. faithfully C. kindly   D. coldly

15.A. cheat      B. protect   C. puzzle   D. defend

16.A. them          B. her         C. him      D. it

17.A. Anxiously    B. Unfortunately C. Surprisingly  D. Angrily

18.A. lines        B. signs      C. eyes   D. cheeks

19.A. painted      B. watched     C. kept   D. worn

20.A. which        B. what       C. that   D. who

 

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文主要讲述了一个冷酷的国王因为爱上一位美丽的女孩,决定为她带上微笑的面具,直到后来,面具自然的呈现在了国王的脸上的故事。 1. 考查动词。A. appreciated感激;B. admired羡慕,欣赏;C. feared害怕;D. respected尊敬。根据后文but he saw a cruel hard face可知,他的脸上总是呈现出冷酷的表情,所以人们都会害怕他,故选C。 2. 考查形容词。A. beautiful美丽的;B. ugly丑陋的;C. pleasant乐意的;D. charming迷人的。根据前文His face showed the bitterness deep in his heart可知,他的脸上总是表露出不开心,所以是丑陋的,故选B。 3. 考查宾语从句。A. which哪一个;B. what什么;C. whose谁的;D. whom谁。先行词是“girl”,关系词指代girl在后面从句作宾语,故选whom,whom在定语从句中作宾语,故选D。 4. 考查动词。A. confirm确定;B. attack打击;C. marry结婚;D. rid去掉。根据前文so did the king.可知,国王也喜欢她所以想要娶她,故选C。 5. 考查名词。A. wall墙;B. door门;C. mirror镜子;D. window窗户。根据后文but he saw a cruel hard face可知,他看到了他冷酷的脸,所以是看向镜子,故选C。 6. 考查副词。A. yet至今;B. even甚至;C. still仍然;D. just仅仅。根据后文when he tried to smile可知,甚至他想要微笑的时候脸上也是冷酷的,故选B。 7. 考查短语辨析。A. turned to转向;B. relied on依赖;C. came to想起;D. came up出现。根据后文How about wearing a mask(面具)?可知,国王想出一个点子,故选C。 8. 考查名词。A. hat帽子;B. cloth衣服;C. sword刀;D. mask面具。根据前文How about wearing a mask(面具)?可知,他想到的是戴面具,故选D。 9. 考查动词。A. refused拒绝;B. agreed同意;C. escaped逃跑;D. admitted承认。根据后文他同意帮国王画这样一个面具,故选B。 10. 考查形容词。A. same相同的;B. different不同的;C. simple简单的;D. familiar相似的。根据后文可知,如果想要面具做的很真实,必须和脸上的线条是一样的,故选A。 11. 考查副词。A. so如此;B. any任何;C. not不;D. ever曾经。根据语境可知,如果没有按照他说的做,那么面具永远都会打破。故选C。 12. 考查形容词。A. false错误的;B. attractive吸引的;C. unique独一无二的;D. natural自然的。根据后文no one knew it was not the true face of the king可知,没有任何人发现国王带着面具,说明这个面具画的很自然,故选D。 13. 考查短语。A. with和,带着;B. to到;C. for 为了;D. in在……里面。“get married to sb.”意为“嫁给某人”,是固定用法,故选B。 14. 考查副词。A. cruelly残酷地;B. faithfully虔诚地;C. kindly友好地;D. coldly寒冷地。根据后文keep the mask from breaking可知,国王为了面具不被打破,所以对他的子民们也很好。故选C。 15. 考查动词。A. cheat欺骗;B. protect保护;C. puzzle迷惑;D. defend保卫,保护。根据语境可知,最后国王不想再欺骗他的妻子戴面具的事情了,故选A。 16. 考查代词。A. them他们;B. her她的;C. him他;D. it它。it指代前面提到的面具,这里表示将国王的面具摘下来,故选D。 17. 考查副词。A. Anxiously紧张地;B. Unfortunately不幸地;C. Surprisingly 惊讶地;D. Angrily生气地。根据后文he found there was a wide smile on his face可知,国王从镜子里看到了一张和蔼的脸而并不是一开始冷酷的脸,所以很惊讶,故选C。 18. 考查名词。A. lines线条;B. signs信号;C. eyes眼睛;D. cheeks面颊。根据文中语境可知,这里表示面部冷酷的线条不见了,故选A。 19. 考查动词。A. painted粉刷;B. watched观察;C. kept保持;D. worn穿,带。根据语境可知,这里表示一直带着的面具,故选D。 20. 考查主语从句。A. which哪一个;B. what什么;C. that那个;D. who谁。引导词在从句中作主语,先行词是物,所以用what。故选B。 考点:考查故事类短文阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Five tips for safe running

We all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.

Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body.1.

Take it easy. Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed. 2.

Listen to your body. Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly. 3. They may include body aches, sore muscles and pain that does not go away.

4. There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.

Take good notes. Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns(模式), things that happen over and over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you.

Cross train. As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good exercises to combine with running. 5.

A. Get good running shoes.

B. Usually, there are warning signs.

C. Running may also help you live longer.

D. These exercises are easier on the body.

E. Muscles and joints(关节) need time to recover.

F. As advertisements for the running shoe Nike say, “just do it.

G. Here are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury.

 

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The location of the family computer may turn into a hot debate as your children get older. Whether you have one computer in the house or five, you should consider the following things as you make a final decision.

Safety

The first consideration should be the safety of your children. There is a certain amount of danger if you allow your children to have a computer with Internet access(进入) in their rooms with no parental direction. They are much more likely to share improper information and chat with strangers if they know that no one will be watching.

This does not mean that you cannot allow your children to have a computer in their rooms. Consider allowing a computer without Internet access, or with limited access. This is especially useful for teens who use the computer for creative projects, playing video games and listening to music. Keep in mind, however, that it is likely that your kids are more skilled at computers than you are and may remove any blocks you have in place.

Computer Use

The way your family computers are used will play a large role in determining where they should be located. A machine used only for homework will need to be in a quiet location where there is low traffic. One used for chatting online can be in the room where most of the family spend their time. If Mom and Dad use a computer for work, those needs will also have to be considered.

Space

Space must also be considered in computer placement. The computer will need electricity, plenty of desk space and a spot away from the bright light of windows. You will not want it located in a room where your kids may be noisy.

1.The text is meant for _____.

A. teachers   B. parents   C. students   D. children

2.Which of the following might be a danger to children?

A. Chatting with strangers.

B. Doing their homework.

C. Playing video games.

D. Listening to music.

3.What might be the best place for family computers used by students?

A. Beside a window.      B. Near the door.

C. At the corner.        D. In front of a TV set.

4.Which is the first to be considered when placing a computer at home?

A. Safety.B. Computer use.C. Space.D. Comfort.

5.What can we infer from the text?

A. A child should not be allowed to use a computer.

B. A child should not be allowed to get online.

C. A computer takes up a lot of desk space.

D. Many a thing determines the location of family computers.

 

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“Ceci, wake up. It’s an earthquake!” That’s what Cecilia Wallace heard her mother shouting on the early morning of February 27th.

Cecilia is a 7th-grader. She, her parents and her brother, Sam, were in Chile’s capital city, Santiago, the day a big earthquake hit Chile. And like just about everyone else, they were shaken out of their sleep.

It was so frightening,” Sam wrote. “The shaking was so huge that I will never go on a ride again.” Cecilia and Sam wrote about their earthquake experiences. Their reports were later posted on the website.

Cecilia, Sam and their parents were staying in an apartment on the 15th floor of a building. They were lucky. Their building stayed standing, because it was built to withstand earthquakes.

Not everyone was as lucky as the Wallace family. More than 800 people died. Many older buildings fell down during the earthquake.

The damage in Santiago wasn’t as bad as in other parts of Chile. So the supermarkets were open for business on the morning of the quake. But it wasn’t business as usual. “The supermarkets have been crazy with people rushing to buy their food for the next while,” Sam wrote.

Not everyone was able to get money to buy food that morning. So Cecilia and Sam made food bags to distribute to people who were begging outside the supermarket. “We gave some to a kid of my age. I made sure he got cookies and bread.” Sam and Cecilia’s mother wrote that the kids also collected money for the Red Cross.

It’s certainly an experience Cecilia, Sam and their parents will never forget. Thankfully, they lived to tell their stories.

1.What was Cecilia doing when the earthquake happened?

A.Walking in the street.

B.Having class at school.

C.Sleeping in bed.

D.Playing with Sam in a park.

2.The underlined word “distribute” probably means “_____”.

A.give outB.throw awayC.give upD.sell out

3.Why were Cecilia and her family able to survive the earthquake?

A.Because they escaped before their building fell down.

B.Because they managed to escape from the fallen building.

C.Because they were helped out of the fallen building by others.

D.Because the building they were living in was strong enough.

4.From the text we can see Cecilia is a _____ girl.

A.humorousB.kind-heartedC.braveD.selfish

5.How can we know more about Cecilia’s experiences in the earthquake?

A.By watching TV.

B.By getting online.

C.By listening to the radio.

D.By reading newspapers.

 

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Malls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.

People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.

The Mall of America in Minnesota is one of the most popular ones. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.

The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.

In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.

1.Mall rats usually _____.

A. shop after visiting lots of stores

B. spend lots of time at malls

C. buy nothing at malls

D. do almost everything in malls

2.Which of the following is NOT a reason why Americans like malls?

A. Personal safety. B. Free parking.

C. Low prices.     D. Pleasant weather.

3.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that the Mall of America is very _____.

A. ordinary  B. safe   C. beautiful   D. large

4.According to the text, people can do all the things in some malls EXCEPT _____.

A. seeing a doctor B. going to church

C. eating food    D. go to school

5.What is this passage mainly about?

A. The safety in American malls.

B. The functions of American malls.

C. The popularity of American malls.

D. The similarity of American malls.

 

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假定你是李华你在网上看到在华工作的美国人Jason发布的帖子,说他想找一个中国人教他汉语并陪他练习口语,愿意为此支付费用。你很感兴趣,请给他写一封电子邮件,要点如下:

1.自我介绍;

2.询问相关事宜;

3.希望被录用。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Jason,

I'm Li Hua, a student majoring in Chinese education at Peking Normal University.

_______________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________

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Looking forward to your early reply!

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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