根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five tips for safe running
We all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.
Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body.1.
Take it easy. Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed. 2.
Listen to your body. Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly. 3. They may include body aches, sore muscles and pain that does not go away.
4. There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.
Take good notes. Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns(模式), things that happen over and over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you.
Cross train. As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good exercises to combine with running. 5.
A. Get good running shoes.
B. Usually, there are warning signs.
C. Running may also help you live longer.
D. These exercises are easier on the body.
E. Muscles and joints(关节) need time to recover.
F. As advertisements for the running shoe Nike say, “just do it.”
G. Here are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury.
The location of the family computer may turn into a hot debate as your children get older. Whether you have one computer in the house or five, you should consider the following things as you make a final decision.
Safety
The first consideration should be the safety of your children. There is a certain amount of danger if you allow your children to have a computer with Internet access(进入) in their rooms with no parental direction. They are much more likely to share improper information and chat with strangers if they know that no one will be watching.
This does not mean that you cannot allow your children to have a computer in their rooms. Consider allowing a computer without Internet access, or with limited access. This is especially useful for teens who use the computer for creative projects, playing video games and listening to music. Keep in mind, however, that it is likely that your kids are more skilled at computers than you are and may remove any blocks you have in place.
Computer Use
The way your family computers are used will play a large role in determining where they should be located. A machine used only for homework will need to be in a quiet location where there is low traffic. One used for chatting online can be in the room where most of the family spend their time. If Mom and Dad use a computer for work, those needs will also have to be considered.
Space
Space must also be considered in computer placement. The computer will need electricity, plenty of desk space and a spot away from the bright light of windows. You will not want it located in a room where your kids may be noisy.
1.The text is meant for _____.
A. teachers B. parents C. students D. children
2.Which of the following might be a danger to children?
A. Chatting with strangers.
B. Doing their homework.
C. Playing video games.
D. Listening to music.
3.What might be the best place for family computers used by students?
A. Beside a window. B. Near the door.
C. At the corner. D. In front of a TV set.
4.Which is the first to be considered when placing a computer at home?
A. Safety.B. Computer use.C. Space.D. Comfort.
5.What can we infer from the text?
A. A child should not be allowed to use a computer.
B. A child should not be allowed to get online.
C. A computer takes up a lot of desk space.
D. Many a thing determines the location of family computers.
“Ceci, wake up. It’s an earthquake!” That’s what Cecilia Wallace heard her mother shouting on the early morning of February 27th.
Cecilia is a 7th-grader. She, her parents and her brother, Sam, were in Chile’s capital city, Santiago, the day a big earthquake hit Chile. And like just about everyone else, they were shaken out of their sleep.
“It was so frightening,” Sam wrote. “The shaking was so huge that I will never go on a ride again.” Cecilia and Sam wrote about their earthquake experiences. Their reports were later posted on the website.
Cecilia, Sam and their parents were staying in an apartment on the 15th floor of a building. They were lucky. Their building stayed standing, because it was built to withstand earthquakes.
Not everyone was as lucky as the Wallace family. More than 800 people died. Many older buildings fell down during the earthquake.
The damage in Santiago wasn’t as bad as in other parts of Chile. So the supermarkets were open for business on the morning of the quake. But it wasn’t business as usual. “The supermarkets have been crazy with people rushing to buy their food for the next while,” Sam wrote.
Not everyone was able to get money to buy food that morning. So Cecilia and Sam made food bags to distribute to people who were begging outside the supermarket. “We gave some to a kid of my age. I made sure he got cookies and bread.” Sam and Cecilia’s mother wrote that the kids also collected money for the Red Cross.
It’s certainly an experience Cecilia, Sam and their parents will never forget. Thankfully, they lived to tell their stories.
1.What was Cecilia doing when the earthquake happened?
A.Walking in the street.
B.Having class at school.
C.Sleeping in bed.
D.Playing with Sam in a park.
2.The underlined word “distribute” probably means “_____”.
A.give outB.throw awayC.give upD.sell out
3.Why were Cecilia and her family able to survive the earthquake?
A.Because they escaped before their building fell down.
B.Because they managed to escape from the fallen building.
C.Because they were helped out of the fallen building by others.
D.Because the building they were living in was strong enough.
4.From the text we can see Cecilia is a _____ girl.
A.humorousB.kind-heartedC.braveD.selfish
5.How can we know more about Cecilia’s experiences in the earthquake?
A.By watching TV.
B.By getting online.
C.By listening to the radio.
D.By reading newspapers.
Malls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.
People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The Mall of America in Minnesota is one of the most popular ones. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.
1.Mall rats usually _____.
A. shop after visiting lots of stores
B. spend lots of time at malls
C. buy nothing at malls
D. do almost everything in malls
2.Which of the following is NOT a reason why Americans like malls?
A. Personal safety. B. Free parking.
C. Low prices. D. Pleasant weather.
3.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that the Mall of America is very _____.
A. ordinary B. safe C. beautiful D. large
4.According to the text, people can do all the things in some malls EXCEPT _____.
A. seeing a doctor B. going to church
C. eating food D. go to school
5.What is this passage mainly about?
A. The safety in American malls.
B. The functions of American malls.
C. The popularity of American malls.
D. The similarity of American malls.
书面表达
假定你是李华,你在网上看到在华工作的美国人Jason发布的帖子,说他想找一个中国人教他汉语并陪他练习口语,愿意为此支付费用。你很感兴趣,请给他写一封电子邮件,要点如下:
1.自我介绍;
2.询问相关事宜;
3.希望被录用。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Jason,
I'm Li Hua, a student majoring in Chinese education at Peking Normal University.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处,多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。
I was very excited that I could not fall asleep in last night. Yesterday morning, I went to a big gardening company for a interview. When I was a little child, helping my grandfather grow flower in the garden was my favorite. All what I wanted to be was a gardener. When I get to the company, I found there were many people waiting there but I didn’t know whether I could get the job. While waited, I helped the workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road. Lucky, I was the only one that finally got the job, because the manager decided to give the job someone who was helpful.