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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This morning when I was surfing the Internet, the photo caught my attention. In the photo, there was a dustmen who was on a drip(打点滴) under a tree by the roadside. It turned out that he insisted working despite illness. Anyone who see this picture would be deeply touched. We must admit that dustmen are doing tired work for long hours and usually get low pay. However, it is all because of our hard work that we can live and work in a clean environment. Therefore, they deserve our respect. Then how can we do in return for their hard work? Actual it is very simple care for our environment and don't leave for rubbish everywhere, especially in public places.

 

1.the→a 2.dustmen→dustman 3.insisted后面加on 4.see→sees 5.tired→tiring 6.our→their 7.how→what 8.Actual→Actually 9.simple后面加to 10.for去掉 【解析】 1.the→a 考查冠词。句意:一张照片引起了我的注意。第一次提到用a。 2.dustmen→dustman 考查名词的单数。前面有不定冠词a,故后面的名词应该用单数形式。故把dustmen改为其单数形式dustman。 3.insisted后面加on 考查固定短语。insist on doing sth.坚持做某事。 4.see→sees 考查时态。句意:谁看到这张照片都会被深深地打动。这里叙述一种客观事实,故用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数anyone,谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数,故把see改为sees。 5.tired→tiring 考查形容词。tiring用来形容事物,tired用来形容人,此处是形容work,故把tired改为tiring。 6.our→their 考查代词。句意:然而因为他们的努力工作我们才能生活在一个洁净的环境中。 7.how→what 考查疑问词。句意:然而我们要做些什么来回报他们呢?疑问词在句中作宾语,再根据句意,故应该把how改为what。 8.Actual→Actually 考查副词。句意:事实上,关心我们的环境是很简单的。修饰整个句子用副词。 9.simple后面加to 考查非谓语动词。it作形式主语,不定式才是真正的主语。 10.for去掉 考查动词。leave在此表示“留下”,作此意解时,leave是及物动词,后面不需要介词。 考点:考查词汇和语法知识
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Several years ago, I was backpacking in the Philippines when I met a lady from the US. She was paying a visit to her father,   1.   had lived with her in the US. I asked why her father had chosen to live on such a poor and   2.   (lone) island. She said her father was diagnosed with cancer after he moved to the US and the doctor said he had only half a year 3.  (leave). As soon as her father 4.   (hear) the news, he went back to live on their home island in the Philippines. What happened next was 5.  miracle. Fishing and barbecuing as he used to, her father survived.   6.   turned out that 7.   (happy) was the best cure,” the woman said.

Backpacking tours   8.   this give me the chance 9.   (reflect) on the true purpose of living. Traveling has changed me. But if you asked me what that change is about, I would say it is about   10.  (find) what I really want.

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Fears can stop us from making progress, and limit what we are willing to try. Fears can make us lead a _________ life. So we should do whatever we could to overcome them.

I was   _________ of flying. In order to get rid of my fear, I decided to _________ a helicopter ride. When I was in it, _________  came in all kinds of forms. I thought flying would leave me out of   _________ and that I would have to trust someone else with my life. To my _________ , my fear died away after a few minutes into the flight. The _________  views attracted me and I _________ forgot to be afraid. The views of the ocean, waterfalls and heart of the volcano were well worth the   _________ of dying in a plane crash. I realized I might have   _________  this opportunity of seeing the beautiful scenery if I had _________ to stay on the ground. This adventure _________ me. I was able to face everything _________. For example, I tried another business when my last one had no good   _________.

Today, my business is quite _________ because I tend to accept new ideas boldly(大胆地). This year, I am learning to fly on my own. I’ve learned to _________ fear as an opportunity to warn me to watch out for something bad and learn something _________. Maybe you fear that you may fail, _________ you should learn how to deal with your fear to keep it from holding you _________in life. Learn relaxation and develop a spiritual life and _________ your fears with courage and confidence.

1.A. miserable   B. private      C. selfish    D. slow

2.A. short       B. fond         C. proud      D. afraid

3.A. enjoy      B. try          C. teach      D. test

4.A. dreams     B. ideas        C. tears       D. anxieties

5.A. work        B. control      C. curiosity   D. sight

6.A. disappointment  B. sadness C. surprise  D. regret

7.A. beautiful   B. strange      C. common    D. regular

8.A. rarely     B. hopefully   C. partly     D. completely

9.A. intention   B. pressure     C. risk        D. necessity

10.A. ignored   B. missed       C. forgot      D. repeated

11.A. chosen    B. advised     C. instructed D. pushed

12.A. changed  B. frightened   C. bored       D. relaxed

13.A. deeply     B. fairly       C. heavily     D. bravely

14.A. effect    B. reason       C. future      D. position

15.A. profitable B. flexible     C. hopeless  D. slow

16.A. see       B. appoint      C. tolerate   D. compare

17.A. big        B. new          C. bad         D. free

18.A. so        B. but          C. because    D. or

19.A. unchanged  B. out         C. back        D. positive

20.A. face      B. share       C. view        D. admit

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Gratitude makes your life better

1._______ And thankfulness and appreciation are the pathway to happiness and well-being. Gratitude keeps us focused on what is already good in your lives, and opens up the doorway to more goodness to flow into our lives. Gratitude does make your life better in the following ways.

You feel more satisfied.

Not completely happy with your life? Gratitude is a lasting feeling that lasts longer than other sensations. 2._______ When you practice gratitude, you take time to appreciate the things that you’re thankful for in your life.

3.______

When you say “thank you” to someone, they feel that you appreciate what they did for you, even if just a little bit. Saying “thank you” is therefore a powerful motivator for others to keep helping you again. Have you ever noticed how it feels when someone doesn’t appreciate what you did for them? 4._______ The words, thank you, go a long way. You can never show someone enough gratitude.

You’re happier.

Grateful people are happier. They’re more in tune with what’s going well in their lives and focus more on the positive. 5.________ It’s very enjoyable to recognize the things that you might have been taking for granted, and to feel happy for having them in your life.

A. You help others.

B. You motivate others.

C. They won’t thank you after you help them.

D. It makes you not want to help them again in the future.

E. When you actually count your blessings, it puts you in a positive and uplifting mood.

F. Gratitude is the feeling of being thankful and showing appreciation for what you have in your lives.

G. Grateful people are more satisfied with their lives because they focus more on what they appreciate in their life.

 

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Chinese police are joining Italian officers on the streets of Rome and Milan in an experiment aimed at helping tourists from China feel safe, Italy’s interior ministry has announced.

The experiment is the first of its kind in Europe, China’s ambassador to Italy, Li Ruiyu, said at a meeting to announce the project, according to a statement from the Italian ministry.

The four Chinese officers, who were trained by Italians in Beijing, will wear the same uniforms they wear at home so their compatriots can recognize them easily.

More than 3 million Chinese tourists come to Italy every year, according to Liao Jinrong, the director general of the Chinese international co-operation bureau.

“This service was planned with Chinese tourists in mind and, if it works well, we may consider other forms of collaboration, given the presence of the Chinese community in our country,” said the interior minister, Angelino Alfano.

The officers will share information with Italian police and help Chinese tourists if they need to contact local authorities and diplomats from Monday until 13 May, the ministry said.

Liao, the head of the Chinese international co-operation bureau, said the officers’ assignment was a “historic moment” recalling that the route between China and Italy was mapped 700 years ago by Venetian merchant traveler Marco Polo.

1.Why do the Chinese police come to work in Italy?

A. They plan to help the Italian police.

B. They plan to help Chinese in need in Italy.

C. They plan to show Chinese tourists around Italy.

D. They plan to comfort Chinese tourists.

2.What does the word “compatriot” mean?

A. company    B. countryman  C. family    D. friend

3.According to Angelino Alfano, the experiment _____________.

A. will be the first of its kind in Europe

B. will improve the presence of the Chinese community in Europe

C. will give a good example to other forms of cooperation if it succeeds

D. will help Chinese tourists contact local authorities

4.What dose Liao think of this service?

A. meaningful.    B. perfect.   C. useless.   D. interesting.

 

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When we’re young and we dream of love and fulfillment, we think perhaps of moon-covered Parisian nights or walks along the beach at sunset. No one tells us that the greatest moments of a lifetime are short, unplanned and nearly always catch us off guard.

Not long ago,as I was reading a bedtime story to my seven-year-old daughter, Annie,I became aware of her focused look. She was staring at me with a faraway, blank expression. Apparently, completing The Tale of Samuel Whiskers was not as important as we first thought.

I asked what she was thinking about. “Mommy,” she whispered, “I just can't stop looking at your pretty face.”I almost dissolved(溶解) on the spot. Little did she know how many trying moments the glow of her sincerely loving statement would carry me through over the following years.

Not long after, I took my four-year-old son to an elegant department store, where the sweet notes of a classic love song drew us toward a tuxedoed(穿晚礼服的) musician playing a grand piano. Sam and I sat down on a marble bench nearby, and he seemed as astonished by the pleasant theme as I was. I didn’t realize that Sam had stood up next to me until he turned, took my face in his little hands and said, “Dance with me.”

If only those women walking under the Paris moon knew the joy of such an invitation made by a round-cheeked boy with baby teeth. Although shoppers openly chuckled(咯咯笑) and pointed at us as we glided and whirled(旋转) around the open space, I would not have traded a dance with such a charming young gentleman if I'd been offered the universe.

1.From the passage we know         .

A. Annie knew how important she was to her mother

B. shoppers didn’t notice the author dancing with her son

C. there are bedtime stories in the Tale of Samuel Whiskers

D. Sam was not surprised at the music which was played in the store

2.When the author knew her daughter could not stop looking at her pretty face, she felt     .

A. sad         B. deeply moved

C. annoyed     D. ashamed

3.Why wouldn’t the author trade a dance with her son even if she was given the world?

A. Because she knew she wouldn’t be given the universe.

B. Because her son was the most important person to her.

C. Because she thought she was the happiest one at the moment.

D. Because it was very important for the author to dance with her son.

4.What does the author want to prove by showing two examples of her kids?

A. Her kids love her very much.

B. She enjoys staying with her kids.

C. The greatest moments of a lifetime always come unexpectedly.

D. Those women walking under the moon should enjoy the happiness with kids.

 

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