阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
People __1. _(live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred __2. _ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3. _five hundred thousand words. But we do not need __4.__ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. __5._you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary __6.__(big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books __7.__(write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet __8._ new word, look it __9.__ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _ 10._(much) useful book.
单词拼写
1.Your friend comes to school very __________ (不安的,心烦意乱的).
2.He was __________ (关心;挂念) about his parents when he went abroad.
3.Her report is written in the __________ (官方的) style and is only for officers.
4.She saw him coming, but she __________ (不理睬) him.
5.We decided to make a __________ (航行) down the Yellow River to the sea.
6.Please show me your __________ (身份) card before you stay in the hotel.
7.His __________ (公寓) covers 200 square metres, which I like very much.
8.He can’t express himself well in English because his __________ (词汇量) is small.
9.What’s your __________ (现在的) address? I want to write to you.
10.Parents noticed the __________ (逐渐的) change in their children.
11.If you take a lift, you take an e__________.
12.John and Tom are brothers. The former is a teacher; the l__________ is an engineer.
13.Though she is not a n__________ English speaker, she can speak English very fluently.
14.In time of danger, we should c__________ ourselves down.
15.If we c__________ someone to do something, that is to say, we order him to do it.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We were a group of people who took a bus to work every day. One of the ___________ was a small old man who took the bus to the health center every morning. He always chose to __________ behind the driver. No one ever paid much _________ to him.
But one July morning he said good morning to the driver and _________ at others. The driver nodded. The rest of us were ___________ as usual.
The next day, the old man got on the bus and said in a loud voice, “A very good __________ to you all!” Some of us looked up, __ _________ , and said, “Good morning!” From then on he said good morning to us every day and we began to ___________ to each other.
One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around ___________ and asked, “Are these for me, Charlie?” We never got to know his name was really “Charlie”, __________ he waved(挥动) the flowers and said __________ . People laughed. Every morning after that Charlie always _ _________ a flower.
Until one morning Charlie wasn’t ___________ at his usual stop. And he wasn’t there the next day and the day after that. What might have __________ _ to him? When we came nearer to the health centre, a woman ___________ the driver to wait a moment. We all held our __________ when she went to the door.
She said she knew ___________ we were talking about. The elderly gentleman was sick. They ___________ him back on Monday.
The next Monday when Charlie got on the bus, all of us who he had brought __________ to in that summer sat with a ____________in our hands.
1.A. friendsB. driversC. passengersD. workers
2.A. sitB. hideC. shoutD. sleep
3.A. attentionB. energyC. interestD. expectation
4.A. calledB. laughedC. smiledD. pointed
5.A. upsetB. crazyC. silentD. bored
6.A. tripB. morningC. holidayD. time
7.A. worriedB. surprisedC. movedD. scared
8.A. introduceB. admitC. writeD. talk
9.A. politelyB. proudlyC. carefullyD. smilingly
10.A. becauseB. soC. untilD. but
11.A. sorryB. yesC. thanksD. hello
12.A. boughtB. foundC. woreD. brought
13.A. waitingB. arrivingC. greetingD. walking
14.A. happenedB. sentC. spokenD. regarded
15.A. orderedB. invitedC. askedD. promised
16.A. tearsB. breathC. handsD. flowers
17.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. what
18.A. keptB. expectedC. lookedD. got
19.A. happinessB. luckC. concernD. power
20.A. letterB. ticketC. cardD. flower
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。
—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest restaurant is?
—___1.____
—Where is the nearest restaurant, please?
—Oh, the restaurant? The nearest one is the City Restaurant. ___2.__
—I’m --er-- I’m afraid I don’t quite ...you see, ____3.____
—I see. Simply walk two blocks straight ahead, then turn left, and the City Restaurant is about 10 metres ahead. __4.____
—Can I take a bus?
—Of course you can. but ___5.____ It’s only a few minutes’ walk.
—Thank you very much.
—Not at all.
A. What did you say?
B. I’m a total stranger here.
C. You can’t miss it.
D. I beg your pardon?
E. It’s just opposite the No. 5 Department Store.
F. I don’t think it is necessary.
G. It’s not very far.
Sure,it's good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.
And yes,it's good to get along well with your teacher because,in general,it's smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.
In fact,kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more,but they're more comfortable about asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and do their best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher,he or she can be someone to turn to with problems,such as problems with learning or school issues.
Here is a question:what if you don't get along well with your teachers? In fact,teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn.But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(个性冲突),which can happen between any two people.If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better,he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen.By dealing with a problem like this,you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.
However,if a certain teacher isn't your favorite,you can still have a successful relationship with him or her,especially ________.Here are some of those responsibilities:
Attend class ready to learn.
Be prepared for class with the right pencils,books,and completed assignments.
Listen when your teacher is talking.
Do your best,whether it's a classroom assignment,homework,or a test.
1.The passage is written for ________.
A.teachers B.advisers C.students D.parents
2.According to the passage,getting along well with your teachers will make you ________.
A.get the best scores in the exams
B.have more pleasant time in the classroom
C.have no problems with study
D.get a better seat in the classroom
3.The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.
A.getting along very well with classmates
B.the disappearance of personality differences
C.a better relationship between you and your teacher
D.the happy time you have in the classroom
4.“________” can be filled in the blank.
A.if you fulfill your basic responsibilities as a student
B.if you are easygoing and helpful
C.if you know some basic social skills
D.if you are thought of as a good student
Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives(炸药). His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?
Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund(基金). He wanted the interest(利润) from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.
Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.
1.Alfred Nobel did the following EXCEPT ________.
A. choosing the winners of Nobel Prize
B. making and selling weapons
C. setting up the Nobel Prize
D. making and selling explosives
2.Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because ________.
A. he made enough money
B. he hated war
C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund
D. he liked to live in a peaceful world
3.Nobel Prizes come from ________.
A. all Nobel’s money in the fund
B. all Nobel’s money in his company
C. all the interest from the fund
D. some of the interest in the fund
4.Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?
A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes.
B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the world wars.
C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.
D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share.